Fuel Origin

Supplier to the EU

Yemen

In June 2026, no EU member state reported importing crude oil from Yemen.

In June 2026, no EU member state reported importing refined products from Yemen.

Crude oil to EU countries

Official

In June 2026, no EU member state reported importing crude oil from Yemen.

Source & method
Source
Not publishedEvery source, with links and licences
Period
latest month every EU member state has reported: June 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
No CSV for this section: the source licence does not let us pass the file on, or there is nothing to download yet. See the licences above.
Confidence
Not established.

Basis: energy statistics. All volumes are on the energy basis: the country where the oil was produced, as each EU member state reports its imports to Eurostat (dataset nrg_ti_oilm). "EU imports" is the sum of what the member states reported importing from everywhere, including from each other and the part they did not attribute to any country.

July 2026 is not used yet: only 7 of 27 member states have reported their crude oil imports for it.

  • Volumes are what EU member states reported importing, by the country where the oil was produced (Eurostat nrg_ti_oilm, energy basis). They are not the partner's own export statistics, and a member state that did not list the partner has not reported a zero.
  • "EU imports" is the sum of the 27 member states' reported imports, including imports from each other; it is not the EU's external trade.

Refined products to EU countries

Official

In June 2026, no EU member state reported importing refined products from Yemen.

Source & method
Source
Not publishedEvery source, with links and licences
Period
latest month every EU member state has reported: June 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
No CSV for this section: the source licence does not let us pass the file on, or there is nothing to download yet. See the licences above.
Confidence
Not established.

Basis: energy statistics. All volumes are on the energy basis: the country where the oil was produced, as each EU member state reports its imports to Eurostat (dataset nrg_ti_oilm). "EU imports" is the sum of what the member states reported importing from everywhere, including from each other and the part they did not attribute to any country.

July 2026 is not used yet: only 7 of 27 member states have reported their refined product imports for it.

Seven product families are tracked; bitumen, lubricants and other products are not loaded.

  • Volumes are what EU member states reported importing, by the country where the oil was produced (Eurostat nrg_ti_oilm, energy basis). They are not the partner's own export statistics, and a member state that did not list the partner has not reported a zero.
  • "EU imports" is the sum of the 27 member states' reported imports, including imports from each other; it is not the EU's external trade.
  • Refined products cover seven families (LPG, naphtha, petrol, jet fuel, road diesel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil). Other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not loaded.

Yemen's crude inside EU fuel

Estimated

In June 2026, our estimate traces none of Yemen's crude into the road diesel of any of the 25 EU countries it covers. This is an estimate, not a reported figure.

Share: the estimated share of the crude behind each EU country’s fuel that came from Yemen. All bars share one scale. Untraceable: the share of that country’s fuel whose crude cannot be traced to any origin.

Road diesel

Our estimate traces no crude from Yemen into this fuel in any of the 25 EU countries it covers.

Petrol

Our estimate traces no crude from Yemen into this fuel in any of the 26 EU countries it covers.

Jet fuel

Our estimate traces no crude from Yemen into this fuel in any of the 25 EU countries it covers.

Source & method
Source
Not publishedEvery source, with links and licences
Period
June 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Confidence
Not established.

Estimated with the fuel-chain look-through: exports are assumed to leave in proportion to supply, and each country’s refineries are assumed to run on its crude-import mix. Method version 1.4. Calculation lookthrough_v1 (1.4).

No CSV for this section: it is our estimate, served by the API with its method.

  • "Inside EU fuel" is an estimate (one-level look-through, docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md section 8), not a reported figure.

Strait of Hormuz route

Official

Every cited export point for Yemen's crude and products is outside the Persian Gulf: none needs the Strait of Hormuz.

Export points held for Yemen (3)
Export pointWater bodyCarriesRoute
Ash Shihr (Masila) crude export terminalGulf of AdencrudeOutside the Gulf: no Hormuz transit
Ras Isa floating export terminal (Marib pipeline outlet)Red SeacrudeOutside the Gulf: no Hormuz transit
Rudum terminalGulf of AdencrudeOutside the Gulf: no Hormuz transit
Source & method
Source
  • EIA, IEA and terminal operators (cited per row) — Fuel Origin Hormuz route classification and country bounds, methodology v1.0 (data/reference/hormuz_route_classification_v1.csv, hormuz_country_summary_v1.csv)
Every source, with links and licences
Method
How this figure is made
Dataset code
hormuz_v1Licence: Per-row: each row names the public page establishing the geography.
Updated
23 September 2026
Confidence
Low. Where a country loads on both sides of the Strait, the split is not published, so only a range is given.

Crude and products: All cited export points lie outside the Persian Gulf: Ras Isa on the Red Sea, and Ash Shihr (Masila) and Rudum on the Gulf of Aden. The Strait of Hormuz is the sole outlet of the Persian Gulf, so the Hormuz-requiring share is 0 by geographic construction, not by estimate. Yemen has no Persian Gulf coastline. The route class is geographic and is unaffected by the fact that Ras Isa has been shut since March 2015 and exports are conflict-disrupted. Cited: iho.int, eia.gov. Method version 1.0.

No CSV for this section: the route classes are cited reference data.

  • The Hormuz route describes where the partner loads oil, from cited reference data. Where it loads both inside and outside the Persian Gulf, the split is unknown and only a range is given.