Fuel Origin

Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden)

Lysekil, Sweden

Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden) is an operating crude oil refinery in Lysekil, Sweden. It is operated by VAROPreem. Its published capacity is 220 kbpd, quoted in the unit the publisher used and not converted.

Status
Operating
status source
Operator
VAROPreem
Commissioned
1975
Capacity (as published)
220 kbpd
capacity source · not converted
Refinery recordVerified
Last verified 2026-09-22Location 58.3468, 11.4232

Owners and operator

Who owns and runs the site, as the cited sources state it. A share that was not published is shown as not published, never as 0%.

NameRoleShareFromToType
VAROPreemOperatornot publishednot publishedcurrentVerified
VAROPreem (VARO Energy; acquisition of Preem AB completed January 2026)Ownernot publishednot publishedcurrentVerified
Source
Refinery operators and national regulators (cited per row)Verified
Updated 2026-09-21 00:00 UTCConfidenceLowMethodologyno download for this view
No dated ownership change is recorded as structured data for this refinery. Earlier owners, where the sources name them, are described in the source notes at the foot of this page.

Ports and pipelines it is connected to

Infrastructure only. A connection means the berth or pipeline exists; it does not show that any crude or product was received through it.

No port or pipeline connection is recorded for Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden) in the data we hold. That is a missing record, not evidence that the site has none. Unknown

No connection is recorded for this refinery in the data we hold. That is a missing record, not evidence that none exists.
Source
several sources (see each row)Unknown
Updated not publishedConfidenceUnknownMethodologyno download for this view

What it runs on

Which crude this refinery processes is not published. Sweden's crude-import mix is shown as national context - it is not this refinery's intake.

This refinery's crude intake by origin: UNKNOWN

Which crude oil Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden) runs on is not published, so it is UNKNOWN. Refinery-level crude intake by origin is not public in most of Europe, and we do not allocate a national figure across refineries.

Unknown

National · SwedenNational context — not this refinery's own figure

National context, not this refinery's intake: Sweden has 4 other crude oil refineries recorded, so the import mix describes the country as a whole. In June 2026, Sweden's crude imports came mainly from Norway (30%), Guyana (26%) and the United States of America (15%).

Does the national figure describe this refinery?UnknownUnknownNo: the country has other crude refineries, and the national total is not divided between them.

Sweden, June 2026 - latest month with an origin breakdown (COMPUTED)
Producing countryTonnesShareType
Norway485,88230%Calculated
Guyana419,19526%Calculated
United States of America242,20315%Calculated
Libya189,98512%Calculated
United Kingdom158,70910%Calculated
Netherlands107,8537%Calculated
Last 12 months held: share of Sweden's crude imports by producing country
MonthNorwayUnited States of AmericaUnited KingdomGuyanaLibyaAll other origins
2025-0757%13%14%16%-0%
2025-0858%10%10%11%-11%
2025-0969%26%4%--0%
2025-1078%15%7%--0%
2025-1157%26%8%--9%
2025-1280%10%9%--0%
2026-0148%38%14%--0%
2026-0267%23%10%--0%
2026-0343%28%14%7%-7%
2026-0458%28%9%-5%0%
2026-0554%8%20%9%-8%
2026-0630%15%10%26%12%7%

"-" means the origin was not reported that month. A PARTIAL month does not add up to 100% because part of the volume was not attributed.

Source
Eurostat (European Commission)Calculated
Period 2026-06 (month)Updated 2026-09-24 07:37 UTCConfidenceOfficialMethodologyno download for this view

Refinery output in Sweden (national)

What all refineries in Sweden produced together, as published. This refinery's own output is not published and the national total is not divided between refineries.

National · SwedenNational context — not this refinery's own figure

National figure, not this refinery's: Sweden's refineries together produced 1,683.697 thousand tonnes of oil products in June 2026. Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden)'s own output is not published, and the national total is not divided between refineries. Official

June 2026, thousand tonnes as published
Motor gasoline364.292Official
Road diesel542.605Official
Heating and other gasoil41.109Official
Kerosene-type jet fuel7.214Official
Naphtha2.583Official
Fuel oil265.004Official
Liquefied petroleum gases38.259Official
Petroleum coke5.545Official
All oil products (total)1,683.697Official
Last 12 months, thousand tonnes
MonthTotalMotor gasolineRoad dieselKerosene-type jet fuel
2025-071,703.616359.18540.4270.722
2025-081,771.574385.594577.3881.174
2025-091,076.93196.896326.2788.328
2025-10998.911204.985304.9175.491
2025-111,114.854230.03357.0391.997
2025-121,618.431359.892525.910
2026-011,713.373399.903532.7636.041
2026-021,540.182364.892473.4580
2026-031,730.105387.905576.81510
2026-041,732.986380.612562.96412.883
2026-051,795.606380.298588.26622.647
2026-061,683.697364.292542.6057.214
Source
Eurostat (European Commission)Official
Period 2026-06 (month)Updated 2026-09-23 10:15 UTCConfidenceOfficialMethodologyno download for this view

Outages and maintenance

Planned and unplanned shutdowns we can cite. There is no public register for EU refineries, so an empty list is not a clean record.

No public outage register exists for EU refineries (docs/DATA_SOURCES.md §L).

No outage or maintenance is recorded for Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden). No public outage register exists for EU refineries (docs/DATA_SOURCES.md §L). This is a missing record, not a statement that the refinery ran without interruption.

Source
several sources (see each row)Unknown
Updated not publishedConfidenceUnknownMethodologyno download for this view

Strait of Hormuz: Sweden's direct crude exposure (national)

The share of the country's crude imports that came from origins loading inside the Persian Gulf. Measured per country, never per refinery.

National · SwedenNational context — not this refinery's own figure

National figure, not specific to this refinery: Sweden imported no crude oil from origins that load inside the Persian Gulf during July 2026. Every contributing origin has a single export route outside the Gulf, so the share is 0% by geography, not by estimate. The range describes the country's crude imports; which of them reached Preemraff Lysekil (Brofjorden) is not published. Calculated

July 20260%CalculatedLow
Source
EIA, IEA and terminal operators (cited per row)Calculated
Period 2026-07 (month)Updated 2026-09-24 07:44 UTCConfidenceLowMethodologyno download for this view

Sources used on this page

  1. https://varopreem.com/en/business/manufacturing-hubs/- Capacity; Status; Site record
  2. https://industry.eea.europa.eu/- Source notes
  3. https://github.com/oiramix/oil_routes/blob/main/data/reference/REFERENCE_DATA_SOURCES.md- How the refinery list was compiled; National Hormuz exposure
  4. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ti_oilm/default/table?lang=en- National crude imports
  5. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/nrg_quant_esms.htm- National crude imports (methodology); National refinery output (methodology)
  6. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_cb_oilm/default/table?lang=en- National refinery output
Source notes for this refinery (verbatim)

Operator page (VAROPreem manufacturing hubs, opened 2026-09-22) states '220 kbd total capacity' and '1.0 mtpa renewable fuel capacity', '100% owned', 'Opened in 1975'. The 220 kbd figure is labelled 'total capacity' and the page does not separate crude distillation capacity from renewable capacity, so the 220 kbd is NOT proven to be crude-only. Ownership change: VARO Energy completed the acquisition of Preem AB and the combined group was renamed VAROPreem; preem.com now redirects to varopreem.com. Trade press (Hydrocarbon Engineering, Tier 3, dated 2026-01-19) gives the completion date as January 2026 and group totals of '530 000 bpd of conventional fuels, 1.3 million tpy of renewable fuels'. The Synsat unit at Lysekil was converted for renewable co-processing in 2024 and an IsoCracker revamp is planned, but no opened source says crude distillation has stopped. Brofjorden harbour is widely associated with this site but no opened operator page names it, so connected_ports is left empty. Coordinates are from the EEA Industrial Emissions Portal (IED Annex I activity 1.2, installation 'Preemraff, Lysekil - Installation', reporting year 2024), https://industry.eea.europa.eu/ - not operator-published.

Record reference_refineries_v1 / preem-lysekil, retrieved 2026-09-21 00:00 UTC, payload hash c818aed11692.

How to read the labels
  • OfficialReported directly by an official authority.
  • VerifiedReported by a third party we have verified against a primary record.
  • CalculatedComputed by us from reported inputs. The method is published on the methodology page.
  • Inferred · highNot reported. Inferred from at least two independent physical records.
  • Inferred · mediumNot reported. Inferred from strong indirect evidence, with no explicit confirmation.
  • Inferred · lowNot reported. Plausible from infrastructure or movement data only. Do not read as fact.
  • UnknownNo defensible public evidence establishes this. We are not guessing, and this is not a measurement of zero.