Fuel Origin

Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana)

Augusta, Italy

Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana) is an operating crude oil refinery in Augusta, Italy. It is operated by Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana Srl. Its published capacity is 8.1 Mt/a (dated 2024-01-01), quoted in the unit the publisher used and not converted.

Status
Operating
status source
Operator
Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana Srl
Commissioned
not published
Capacity (as published)
8.1 Mt/a
capacity source · 2024-01-01 · not converted
Refinery recordVerified
Last verified 2026-09-22Location 37.2215, 15.1905

Owners and operator

Who owns and runs the site, as the cited sources state it. A share that was not published is shown as not published, never as 0%.

NameRoleShareFromToType
Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana SrlOperatornot publishednot publishedcurrentVerified
SonatrachOwnernot publishednot publishedcurrentVerified
Source
Refinery operators and national regulators (cited per row)Verified
Updated 2026-09-21 00:00 UTCConfidenceHighMethodologyno download for this view
No dated ownership change is recorded as structured data for this refinery. Earlier owners, where the sources name them, are described in the source notes at the foot of this page.

Ports and pipelines it is connected to

Infrastructure only. A connection means the berth or pipeline exists; it does not show that any crude or product was received through it.

Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana) is connected to Port of Augusta (port). A connection means the berth or pipeline exists; it does not show that any crude or product was received through it. Verified

  • connected to Port of Augusta (Port) Verified LowPort of Augusta (2 jetties in the roadstead)Evidence: sonatrachitalia.it
Source
Refinery operators and national regulators (cited per row)Verified
Updated 2026-09-21 00:00 UTCConfidenceLowMethodologyno download for this view

What it runs on

Which crude this refinery processes is not published. Italy's crude-import mix is shown as national context - it is not this refinery's intake.

This refinery's crude intake by origin: UNKNOWN

Which crude oil Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana) runs on is not published, so it is UNKNOWN. Refinery-level crude intake by origin is not public in most of Europe, and we do not allocate a national figure across refineries.

Unknown

National · ItalyNational context — not this refinery's own figure

National context, not this refinery's intake: Italy has 10 other crude oil refineries recorded, so the import mix describes the country as a whole. In June 2026, Italy's crude imports came mainly from Libya (24%), Kazakhstan (20%) and the United States of America (14%).

Does the national figure describe this refinery?UnknownUnknownNo: the country has other crude refineries, and the national total is not divided between them.

Italy, June 2026 - latest month with an origin breakdown (COMPUTED)
Producing countryTonnesShareType
Libya1,182,20024%Calculated
Kazakhstan974,22720%Calculated
United States of America670,68414%Calculated
Azerbaijan569,09512%Calculated
Saudi Arabia367,8948%Calculated
Brazil271,3446%Calculated
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)147,0133%Calculated
Norway142,4353%Calculated
Angola132,5253%Calculated
Gabon95,3492%Calculated
United Kingdom93,4712%Calculated
Egypt85,7582%Calculated
Algeria75,9632%Calculated
Nigeria57,0771%Calculated
Last 12 months held: share of Italy's crude imports by producing country
MonthLibyaAzerbaijanKazakhstanUnited States of AmericaSaudi ArabiaAll other origins
2025-0725%16%14%5%8%32%
2025-0827%13%10%12%7%31%
2025-0926%21%11%13%10%19%
2025-1026%15%8%19%5%27%
2025-1123%13%16%14%3%32%
2025-1228%18%10%8%4%27%
2026-0129%19%5%8%9%27%
2026-0227%10%11%8%11%33%
2026-0332%17%17%7%10%17%
2026-0425%13%14%11%8%29%
2026-0524%14%19%12%7%24%
2026-0624%12%20%14%8%23%

"-" means the origin was not reported that month. A PARTIAL month does not add up to 100% because part of the volume was not attributed.

Source
Eurostat (European Commission)Calculated
Period 2026-06 (month)Updated 2026-09-24 07:37 UTCConfidenceOfficialMethodologyno download for this view

Refinery output in Italy (national)

What all refineries in Italy produced together, as published. This refinery's own output is not published and the national total is not divided between refineries.

National · ItalyNational context — not this refinery's own figure

National figure, not this refinery's: Italy's refineries together produced 5,677.065 thousand tonnes of oil products in June 2026. Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana)'s own output is not published, and the national total is not divided between refineries. Official

June 2026, thousand tonnes as published
Motor gasoline1,174.125Official
Road diesel2,019.6Official
Heating and other gasoil236.619Official
Kerosene-type jet fuel390.753Official
Naphtha370.159Official
Fuel oil645.064Official
Liquefied petroleum gases100.123Official
Petroleum coke182.382Official
All oil products (total)5,677.065Official
Last 12 months, thousand tonnes
MonthTotalMotor gasolineRoad dieselKerosene-type jet fuel
2025-076,025.2791,440.3362,268.342268.225
2025-086,121.9591,551.1372,374.984238.447
2025-095,742.791,491.5282,143.02257.839
2025-105,063.8951,299.2121,816.022183.72
2025-114,764.0451,213.5091,655.945211.489
2025-125,764.3871,345.9112,138.651230.893
2026-014,955.8841,197.5181,938.869223.528
2026-024,469.1161,026.4111,722.208192.133
2026-034,880.4591,245.8031,574.394248.355
2026-045,178.6691,180.7581,701.841305.194
2026-055,759.7541,233.4312,289.704376.794
2026-065,677.0651,174.1252,019.6390.753
Source
Eurostat (European Commission)Official
Period 2026-06 (month)Updated 2026-09-23 10:15 UTCConfidenceOfficialMethodologyno download for this view

Outages and maintenance

Planned and unplanned shutdowns we can cite. There is no public register for EU refineries, so an empty list is not a clean record.

No public outage register exists for EU refineries (docs/DATA_SOURCES.md §L).

No outage or maintenance is recorded for Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana). No public outage register exists for EU refineries (docs/DATA_SOURCES.md §L). This is a missing record, not a statement that the refinery ran without interruption.

Source
several sources (see each row)Unknown
Updated not publishedConfidenceUnknownMethodologyno download for this view

Strait of Hormuz: Italy's direct crude exposure (national)

The share of the country's crude imports that came from origins loading inside the Persian Gulf. Measured per country, never per refinery.

National · ItalyNational context — not this refinery's own figure

National figure, not specific to this refinery: Between 9% and 16% of Italy's crude oil imports in July 2026 came from Hormuz-dependent origins. No point estimate is published: the origins concerned export from both inside and outside the Persian Gulf and the split per period is not public. The range describes the country's crude imports; which of them reached Augusta refinery (Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana) is not published. Calculated

July 20269-16%CalculatedLow
Source
EIA, IEA and terminal operators (cited per row)Calculated
Period 2026-07 (month)Updated 2026-09-24 07:44 UTCConfidenceLowMethodologyno download for this view

Sources used on this page

  1. https://www.unem.it/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/UNEM_25_appendice_statistica.pdf- Capacity; Site record
  2. https://sonatrachitalia.it/azienda- Status; Source notes; Connection: Port of Augusta
  3. https://industry.eea.europa.eu/- Source notes
  4. https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/71b328b3-3e5b-4c04-8a22-3ead575b3a9a/Italy_2023_EnergyPolicyReview.pdf- Source notes
  5. https://github.com/oiramix/oil_routes/blob/main/data/reference/REFERENCE_DATA_SOURCES.md- How the refinery list was compiled; National Hormuz exposure
  6. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ti_oilm/default/table?lang=en- National crude imports
  7. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/nrg_quant_esms.htm- National crude imports (methodology); National refinery output (methodology)
  8. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_cb_oilm/default/table?lang=en- National refinery output
Source notes for this refinery (verbatim)

Coordinates are from the EEA Industrial Emissions Portal (IED Annex I activity 1.2, Refining of mineral oil and gas), reporting year 2024, queried via the EEA DiscoData SQL API on 2026-09-22; see https://industry.eea.europa.eu/. This site was not in the original brief; it was picked up from the EEA Industrial Emissions Portal and confirmed against the operator site and Unem. Capacity is 'Sonatrach Augusta (SR) 8,1' million tonnes/year technical-balanced as at 1 January 2024, Unem statistical appendix 2025 on MASE data; footnote (7) reads 'Raffineria acquisita dalla Esso Italiana nel 2018'. The operator's own page instead publishes a monthly figure, 'La Raffineria ha una capacita di raffinazione, primaria e di conversione, di circa 800 kT mensili', and names '2 pontili nella rada del porto di Augusta' (https://sonatrachitalia.it/azienda, page shows copyright 2026 and documents updated June 2025). The monthly unit was not annualised. For reference only, IEA Energy Policy Review Italy 2023 Table 9.1 lists 'Augusta Sonatrach 190' kb/d (https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/71b328b3-3e5b-4c04-8a22-3ead575b3a9a/Italy_2023_EnergyPolicyReview.pdf); no conversion was made. EEA register shows the site as ESSO ITALIANA Srl up to reporting year 2018 and Sonatrach Raffineria Italiana Srl from 2019 at the identical coordinates, 'functional' in 2024.

Record reference_refineries_v1 / sonatrach-augusta, retrieved 2026-09-21 00:00 UTC, payload hash 02855eca29b7.

How to read the labels
  • OfficialReported directly by an official authority.
  • VerifiedReported by a third party we have verified against a primary record.
  • CalculatedComputed by us from reported inputs. The method is published on the methodology page.
  • Inferred · highNot reported. Inferred from at least two independent physical records.
  • Inferred · mediumNot reported. Inferred from strong indirect evidence, with no explicit confirmation.
  • Inferred · lowNot reported. Plausible from infrastructure or movement data only. Do not read as fact.
  • UnknownNo defensible public evidence establishes this. We are not guessing, and this is not a measurement of zero.