Fuel Origin

Bulgaria · Oil imports

Bulgaria: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; the default view counts by the country of production instead.

In 2025, Bulgaria imported 4.9 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Kazakhstan (36%), Iraq (17%) and Saudi Arabia (15%). Its refined-product imports were 1.6 million tonnes, most from Romania (29%), Egypt (19%) and Türkiye (9%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.

Crude oil, 2025

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Oct 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Kazakhstan 45.5%Iraq 12.1%Libya 11.8%Other origins 30.6%
  • Russia
  • Kazakhstan
  • Egypt
  • Iraq
  • Libya
  • Greece
  • Other origins

Every crude origin, 2025

Crude oil imports of Bulgaria in 2025 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
KazakhstanShare:36%Thousand tonnes:1,768
IraqShare:17%Thousand tonnes:835
Saudi ArabiaShare:15%Thousand tonnes:712
GuyanaShare:8%Thousand tonnes:408
NorwayShare:6%Thousand tonnes:303
LibyaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:255
AzerbaijanShare:3%Thousand tonnes:169
BrazilShare:3%Thousand tonnes:133
GabonShare:3%Thousand tonnes:132
ColombiaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:77
TunisiaShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:35
ItalyEUShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:27
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.

Refined products, 2025

Calculated

7% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:0.68 Mt · Romania 26%months: 12 with imports
Petrolshown belowImports:0.23 Mt · Romania 74%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:0.03 Mt · Romania 66%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:0.28 Mt · Egypt 32%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:<0.01 Mt · Moldova 100%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:<0.01 Mt · Czechia 59%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:0.36 Mt · Kazakhstan 29%months: 12 with imports

Petrol

In 2025, Bulgaria imported 229 thousand tonnes of petrol, most from Romania (74%), the Netherlands (3%) and Greece (3%).

18% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of petrol imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Oct 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Romania 89.1%
  • Romania
  • Slovakia
  • Hungary
  • Netherlands
  • Greece
  • Austria
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Petrol imports of Bulgaria in 2025 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
RomaniaEUShare:74%Thousand tonnes:169
NetherlandsEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:6
GreeceEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:6
HungaryEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:5
UkraineShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AzerbaijanShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Cannot be traced to a named country18%42
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:3.64 Mt · Kazakhstan 35%months: 7 with importsRefined products:0.61 Mt · Romania 30%months: 7 with imports
2025shown belowCrude oil:4.85 Mt · Kazakhstan 36%months: 11 with importsRefined products:1.59 Mt · Romania 29%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:6.63 Mt · Kazakhstan 32%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.38 Mt · Romania 30%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:6.25 Mt · Russia 89%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.44 Mt · Russia 42%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:7.11 Mt · Russia 85%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.54 Mt · Russia 51%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:4.15 Mt · Russia 61%months: 11 with importsRefined products:1.68 Mt · Russia 40%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:4.86 Mt · Russia 62%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.69 Mt · Romania 43%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:6.84 Mt · Russia 65%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.56 Mt · Romania 48%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:5.86 Mt · Russia 69%months: 11 with importsRefined products:1.47 Mt · Romania 48%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:6.86 Mt · Russia 68%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.85 Mt · Romania 46%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:6.28 Mt · Russia 79%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.68 Mt · Romania 48%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:6.02 Mt · Russia 84%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.69 Mt · Romania 37%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.