Fuel Origin

Događaji / Porezna promjena

Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.

Datumi
01. 06. 2022. → 31. 08. 2022.
Preciznost datuma
dan
Status
Završeno
Opseg
Njemačka

Što su naveli izvori (na engleskom)

Energiesteuersenkungsgesetz (Gesetz zur Aenderung des Energiesteuerrechts zur temporaeren Absenkung der Energiesteuer fuer Kraftstoffe) of 24 May 2022, BGBl. I 2022 p. 810. The Bundestag record of 19 May 2022 states the reduction ran from 1 June to 31 August 2022 and cut the energy-tax rate by 29.55 ct/litre on Benzin and by 14.04 ct/litre on Dieselkraftstoff. The same change is present in the primary tax series this project already holds: the tax rates taken from the European Commission Weekly Oil Bulletin duties and taxes file record German excise on Euro-super 95 petrol at 0.6545 EUR/litre before, 0.3590 EUR/litre effective 2022-06-01 and 0.6545 EUR/litre again effective 2022-08-31, and on diesel at 0.4704, then 0.3300, then 0.4704 EUR/litre on the same dates. The two records agree to the cent. This row is a timeline marker only; it makes no statement about how the change reached pump prices.

IEA, EIA, Europska komisija, Europsko vijeće i nacionalna zakonodavna tijela (navedeni za svaki redak)Službeno
Preuzeto 25. 09. 2026. 14:07 UTCRevizija 2
Izvorni dokumenti (3)
ZemljaZemljaNjemačkaFrancuskaNizozemskaPoljskaFinskaEstonijaAustrijaBelgijaBugarskaHrvatskaCiparČeškaDanskaGrčkaMađarskaIrskaItalijaLatvijaLitvaLuksemburgMaltaPortugalRumunjskaSlovačkaSlovenijaŠpanjolskaŠvedska
GorivoGorivoDizelsko gorivo (plinsko ulje za motorna vozila)Benzin (Euro-super 95)Oba goriva

Odabir goriva zadržava nizove toga goriva i kanale zajedničke svim gorivima – referentnu cijenu sirove nafte, tečaj, uvoz sirove nafte i izloženost Hormuzu. Izostavljaju se samo nizovi drugoga goriva.

Prozor događaja

Vrijednost svakog niza oko datuma događaja (pomaci u danima: od −30 do 90), koliko se razlikuje od razine istoga niza na datum događaja i kolika je ta promjena u odnosu na uobičajenu varijabilnost niza.

Italija, Benzin (Euro-super 95). Nizovi koji se mogu nacrtati: 15; nizovi koji se uopće ne vide i prikazani su niže kao označene prazne ploče: 4.

Objavljena očitanja: 169; pomaci bez objave unutar jednog razdoblja: 26; pomaci na nizovima koje uopće ne vidimo: 52. Svi su na ovoj stranici.

Europe Brent spot FOB

Jedinica: $ po bareluObjavljuje se: dnevnoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+90132,895,82022-04-29: 108,4 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-18: 110,0 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-25: 116,4 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −72022-05-27: 121,2 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −32022-05-31: 125,5 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 122,2 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake T0, +12022-06-03: 125,7 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +32022-06-08: 129,2 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-15: 125,0 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-07-01: 119,2 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-29: 111,5 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-30: 99,34 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi.

Tablica prozora – Europe Brent spot FOB. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-04-29108,4−13,840−11,33 %−2,53
−142022-05-18110,0−12,160−9,95 %−2,22
−72022-05-25116,4−5,790−4,74 %−1,06
−32022-05-27121,2−1,010−0,83 %−0,18
−12022-05-31125,5+3,330+2,73 %+0,61
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0122,20,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0122,20,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-06-03125,7+3,480+2,85 %+0,64
+72022-06-08129,2+7,000+5,73 %+1,28
+142022-06-15125,0+2,760+2,26 %+0,50
+302022-07-01119,2−2,990−2,45 %−0,55
+602022-07-29111,5−10,690−8,75 %−1,95
+902022-08-3099,34−22,860−18,71 %−4,18

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 4,48 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz dana u dan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 764). To nije test značajnosti.

reported crude oil imports, all origins

Jedinica: tObjavljuje se: mjesečnoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+905.947.5905.534.3402022-05-01: 5.838.451 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake −30, −14, −7, −3, −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 5.594.025 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake T0, +1, +3, +7, +142022-07-01: 5.907.598 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake +30, +602022-08-01: 5.574.332 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi.

Tablica prozora – reported crude oil imports, all origins. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-015.838.451+244.426+4,37 %+0,25
−142022-05-015.838.451+244.426+4,37 %+0,25
−72022-05-015.838.451+244.426+4,37 %+0,25
−32022-05-015.838.451+244.426+4,37 %+0,25
−12022-05-015.838.451+244.426+4,37 %+0,25
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T05.594.0250,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T05.594.0250,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T05.594.0250,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T05.594.0250,0000,00 %0,00
+142022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T05.594.0250,0000,00 %0,00
+302022-07-015.907.598+313.573+5,61 %+0,32
+602022-07-015.907.598+313.573+5,61 %+0,32
+902022-08-015.574.332−19.693−0,35 %−0,02

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 17,55 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz mjeseca u mjesec) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 36). To nije test značajnosti.

crude-only expected pre-tax price: the T0 bulletin-week price plus what the stored pass-through curves say crude alone would have done since

Jedinica: € po litriObjavljuje se: tjednoIzračunanoSrednja
T0−30T0+30+60+901,1350,9852022-05-02: 0,9993 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-16: 1,036 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-23: 1,046 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −7, −3ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-05-30, 1,067 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 1,091 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-13: 1,121 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-06-27: 1,113 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-25: 1,093 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-29: 1,047 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – crude-only expected pre-tax price: the T0 bulletin-week price plus what the stored pass-through curves say crude alone would have done since. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-020,9993−0,068−6,35 %−3,15
−142022-05-161,036−0,031−2,87 %−1,43
−72022-05-231,046−0,021−1,95 %−0,97
−32022-05-231,046−0,021−1,95 %−0,97
−12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
T02022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-061,091+0,024+2,25 %+1,11
+142022-06-131,121+0,054+5,02 %+2,49
+302022-06-271,113+0,046+4,30 %+2,13
+602022-07-251,093+0,026+2,41 %+1,20
+902022-08-291,047−0,020−1,91 %−0,95

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 2,01 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz tjedna u tjedan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 148). To nije test značajnosti.

referentni tečaj eura ESB-a

Jedinica: USD za EURObjavljuje se: dnevnoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+901,0820,9952022-05-02: 1,052 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-18: 1,052 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-25: 1,066 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake −72022-05-27: 1,072 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake −32022-05-31: 1,071 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 1,071 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake T02022-06-02: 1,069 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +12022-06-03: 1,073 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +32022-06-08: 1,074 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-15: 1,043 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-07-01: 1,043 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-29: 1,020 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-30: 1,003 USD za EUR, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – referentni tečaj eura ESB-a. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-021,052−0,019−1,76 %−4,20
−142022-05-181,052−0,019−1,76 %−4,23
−72022-05-251,066−0,006−0,52 %−1,25
−32022-05-271,072+0,001+0,09 %+0,22
−12022-05-311,071+0,000+0,01 %+0,02
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0710,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-021,069−0,002−0,19 %−0,45
+32022-06-031,073+0,002+0,17 %+0,40
+72022-06-081,074+0,003+0,25 %+0,60
+142022-06-151,043−0,028−2,62 %−6,28
+302022-07-011,043−0,029−2,68 %−6,42
+602022-07-291,020−0,051−4,80 %−11,50
+902022-08-301,003−0,068−6,33 %−15,16

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 0,42 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz dana u dan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 770). To nije test značajnosti.

izravna izloženost sirove nafte Hormuzu D1

Jedinica: % uvezenih tonaObjavljuje se: mjesečnoNepoznatoNepoznata
T0−30T0+30+60+9024,658,792022-05-01: 12,39 – 14,77 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.2022-06-01: 10,89 – 21,53 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.2022-07-01: 15,44 – 23,11 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.2022-08-01: 10,32 – 18,37 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi. Osjenčani pojas dopušteni je raspon. Srednja vrijednost se ne crta: točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se.

Tablica prozora – izravna izloženost sirove nafte Hormuzu D1. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-0112,39–14,77neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−142022-05-0112,39–14,77neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−72022-05-0112,39–14,77neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−32022-05-0112,39–14,77neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−12022-05-0112,39–14,77neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
T02022-06-0110,89–21,53neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+12022-06-0110,89–21,53neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+32022-06-0110,89–21,53neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+72022-06-0110,89–21,53neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+142022-06-0110,89–21,53neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+302022-07-0115,44–23,11neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+602022-07-0115,44–23,11neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+902022-08-0110,32–18,37neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno

Za ovaj niz nije objavljena uobičajena volatilnost: promjena se ne izražava u jedinicama volatilnosti. To je ulazni podatak koji nedostaje, a ne nula.

izravna izloženost rafiniranih naftnih derivata Hormuzu D2

Jedinica: % uvezenih tonaObjavljuje se: mjesečnoNepoznatoNepoznata
T0−30T0+30+60+9060,410,002022-05-01: 4,290 – 46,48 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.2022-06-01: 0 – 53,93 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.2022-07-01: 11,85 – 36,59 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.2022-08-01: 10,79 – 28,80 % uvezenih tona. Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se; srednja vrijednost se ne crta.

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi. Osjenčani pojas dopušteni je raspon. Srednja vrijednost se ne crta: točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se.

Tablica prozora – izravna izloženost rafiniranih naftnih derivata Hormuzu D2. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-014,290–46,48neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−142022-05-014,290–46,48neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−72022-05-014,290–46,48neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−32022-05-014,290–46,48neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−12022-05-014,290–46,48neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
T02022-06-010–53,93neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+12022-06-010–53,93neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+32022-06-010–53,93neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+72022-06-010–53,93neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+142022-06-010–53,93neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+302022-07-0111,85–36,59neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+602022-07-0111,85–36,59neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+902022-08-0110,79–28,80neobjavljenoneobjavljenoneobjavljeno

Za ovaj niz nije objavljena uobičajena volatilnost: promjena se ne izražava u jedinicama volatilnosti. To je ulazni podatak koji nedostaje, a ne nula.

izloženost zaliha D7: objavljene obvezne zalihe u danima, prenesene

Jedinica: d (zalihe u danima)Objavljuje se: mjesečnoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+9084,2481,762022-05-01: 82,00 d (zalihe u danima), upotrijebljeno za pomake −30, −14, −7, −3, −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 83,00 d (zalihe u danima), upotrijebljeno za pomake T0, +1, +3, +7, +142022-07-01: 84,00 d (zalihe u danima), upotrijebljeno za pomake +30, +602022-08-01: 83,00 d (zalihe u danima), upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi.

Tablica prozora – izloženost zaliha D7: objavljene obvezne zalihe u danima, prenesene. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-0182,00−1,000−1,20 %−0,79
−142022-05-0182,00−1,000−1,20 %−0,79
−72022-05-0182,00−1,000−1,20 %−0,79
−32022-05-0182,00−1,000−1,20 %−0,79
−12022-05-0182,00−1,000−1,20 %−0,79
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T083,000,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T083,000,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T083,000,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T083,000,0000,00 %0,00
+142022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T083,000,0000,00 %0,00
+302022-07-0184,00+1,000+1,20 %+0,79
+602022-07-0184,00+1,000+1,20 %+0,79
+902022-08-0183,000,0000,00 %0,00

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 1,52 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz mjeseca u mjesec) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 36). To nije test značajnosti.

crude cost per litre: Brent in EUR/L averaged over the bulletin week (refinery yield not modelled)

Jedinica: € po litriObjavljuje se: tjednoIzračunanoSrednja
T0−30T0+30+60+900,7720,5802022-05-02: 0,6576 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-16: 0,6754 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-23: 0,6922 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −7, −3ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-05-30, 0,7275 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0,7496 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-13: 0,7533 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-06-27: 0,7214 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-25: 0,6761 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-29: 0,5990 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – crude cost per litre: Brent in EUR/L averaged over the bulletin week (refinery yield not modelled). Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-020,6576−0,070−9,62 %−1,20
−142022-05-160,6754−0,052−7,17 %−0,90
−72022-05-230,6922−0,035−4,85 %−0,61
−32022-05-230,6922−0,035−4,85 %−0,61
−12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,72750,0000,00 %0,00
T02022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,72750,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,72750,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,72750,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-060,7496+0,022+3,04 %+0,38
+142022-06-130,7533+0,026+3,54 %+0,44
+302022-06-270,7214−0,006−0,84 %−0,11
+602022-07-250,6761−0,051−7,07 %−0,88
+902022-08-290,5990−0,129−17,67 %−2,21

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 8,00 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz tjedna u tjedan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 148). To nije test značajnosti.

ukupne nacionalne zalihe nafte (Eurostat, komercijalni imatelji), uz objavljene zalihe u danima

Jedinica: tObjavljuje se: mjesečnoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+9015.785.35515.236.8742022-05-01: 15.305.589 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake −30, −14, −7, −3, −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 15.289.953 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake T0, +1, +3, +7, +142022-07-01: 15.732.276 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake +30, +602022-08-01: 15.656.947 t, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi.

Tablica prozora – ukupne nacionalne zalihe nafte (Eurostat, komercijalni imatelji), uz objavljene zalihe u danima. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-0115.305.589+15.636+0,10 %+0,03
−142022-05-0115.305.589+15.636+0,10 %+0,03
−72022-05-0115.305.589+15.636+0,10 %+0,03
−32022-05-0115.305.589+15.636+0,10 %+0,03
−12022-05-0115.305.589+15.636+0,10 %+0,03
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T015.289.9530,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T015.289.9530,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T015.289.9530,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T015.289.9530,0000,00 %0,00
+142022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T015.289.9530,0000,00 %0,00
+302022-07-0115.732.276+442.323+2,89 %+0,83
+602022-07-0115.732.276+442.323+2,89 %+0,83
+902022-08-0115.656.947+366.994+2,40 %+0,69

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 3,48 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz mjeseca u mjesec) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 36). To nije test značajnosti.

not explained by crude: actual pre-tax change since T0 minus the crude-only expected change. Never attributed

Jedinica: € po litriObjavljuje se: tjednoIzračunanoSrednja
T0−30T0+30+60+900,131−0,1042022-05-02: −0,0201 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-16: −0,0204 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-23: 0,0106 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −7, −3ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-05-30, 0 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0,0212 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-13: 0,0520 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-06-27: 0,1086 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-25: 0,0169 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-29: −0,0813 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – not explained by crude: actual pre-tax change since T0 minus the crude-only expected change. Never attributed. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-02−0,0201−0,020neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−142022-05-16−0,0204−0,020neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−72022-05-230,0106+0,011neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−32022-05-230,0106+0,011neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
−12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T000,000neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
T02022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T000,000neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T000,000neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+32022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T000,000neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+72022-06-060,0212+0,021neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+142022-06-130,0520+0,052neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+302022-06-270,1086+0,109neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+602022-07-250,0169+0,017neobjavljenoneobjavljeno
+902022-08-29−0,0813−0,081neobjavljenoneobjavljeno

Za ovaj niz nije objavljena uobičajena volatilnost: promjena se ne izražava u jedinicama volatilnosti. To je ulazni podatak koji nedostaje, a ne nula.

cijena iz Tjednog naftnog biltena s porezima

Jedinica: € po litriObjavljuje se: tjednoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+902,1111,7242022-05-02: 1,778 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-16: 1,823 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-23: 1,873 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −7, −3ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-05-30, 1,885 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 1,941 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-13: 2,014 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-06-27: 2,074 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-25: 1,937 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-29: 1,761 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – cijena iz Tjednog naftnog biltena s porezima. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-021,778−0,107−5,68 %−3,40
−142022-05-161,823−0,062−3,31 %−1,98
−72022-05-231,873−0,012−0,66 %−0,39
−32022-05-231,873−0,012−0,66 %−0,39
−12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,8850,0000,00 %0,00
T02022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,8850,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,8850,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,8850,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-061,941+0,055+2,92 %+1,75
+142022-06-132,014+0,129+6,83 %+4,09
+302022-06-272,074+0,189+10,00 %+5,98
+602022-07-251,937+0,052+2,76 %+1,65
+902022-08-291,761−0,124−6,58 %−3,93

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 1,67 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz tjedna u tjedan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 148). To nije test značajnosti.

cijena iz Tjednog naftnog biltena bez poreza

Jedinica: € po litriObjavljuje se: tjednoIzračunanoSlužbena
T0−30T0+30+60+901,2520,9352022-05-02: 0,9792 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-16: 1,016 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-23: 1,057 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −7, −3ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-05-30, 1,067 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 1,112 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-13: 1,173 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-06-27: 1,222 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-25: 1,110 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-29: 0,9654 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – cijena iz Tjednog naftnog biltena bez poreza. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-020,9792−0,088−8,23 %−3,23
−142022-05-161,016−0,051−4,79 %−1,88
−72022-05-231,057−0,010−0,95 %−0,37
−32022-05-231,057−0,010−0,95 %−0,37
−12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
T02022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T01,0670,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-061,112+0,045+4,23 %+1,66
+142022-06-131,173+0,106+9,89 %+3,88
+302022-06-271,222+0,155+14,48 %+5,69
+602022-07-251,110+0,043+4,00 %+1,57
+902022-08-290,9654−0,102−9,52 %−3,74

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 2,55 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz tjedna u tjedan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 148). To nije test značajnosti.

total tax per litre: price with taxes minus price without taxes

Jedinica: € po litriObjavljuje se: tjednoIzračunanoSrednja
T0−30T0+30+60+900,8590,7892022-05-02: 0,7991 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-16: 0,8072 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-23: 0,8162 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −7, −3ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-05-30, 0,8184 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0,8283 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-13: 0,8416 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-06-27: 0,8524 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-25: 0,8278 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-29: 0,7960 € po litri, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak.

Tablica prozora – total tax per litre: price with taxes minus price without taxes. Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-05-020,7991−0,019−2,36 %−1,05
−142022-05-160,8072−0,011−1,37 %−0,61
−72022-05-230,8162−0,002−0,27 %−0,12
−32022-05-230,8162−0,002−0,27 %−0,12
−12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,81840,0000,00 %0,00
T02022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,81840,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,81840,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-05-30ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T00,81840,0000,00 %0,00
+72022-06-060,8283+0,010+1,21 %+0,54
+142022-06-130,8416+0,023+2,84 %+1,26
+302022-06-270,8524+0,034+4,15 %+1,85
+602022-07-250,8278+0,009+1,15 %+0,51
+902022-08-290,7960−0,022−2,73 %−1,22

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 2,25 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz tjedna u tjedan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 148). To nije test značajnosti.

US proxy - not a European price: US gasoline spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).

Jedinica: $ po bareluObjavljuje se: dnevnoIzračunanoNiska
T0−30T0+30+60+9069,569,002022-04-29: 35,83 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-18: 48,89 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-25: 47,31 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −72022-05-27: 51,09 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −32022-05-31: 47,09 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 57,64 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake T0, +12022-06-03: 63,70 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +32022-06-08: 54,93 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-15: 40,73 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-07-01: 40,89 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-29: 30,91 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-30: 14,86 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi.

Tablica prozora – US proxy - not a European price: US gasoline spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H). Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-04-2935,83−21,818−37,85 %−0,21
−142022-05-1848,89−8,756−15,19 %−0,08
−72022-05-2547,31−10,338−17,93 %−0,10
−32022-05-2751,09−6,550−11,36 %−0,06
−12022-05-3147,09−10,554−18,31 %−0,10
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T057,640,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T057,640,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-06-0363,70+6,054+10,50 %+0,06
+72022-06-0854,93−2,716−4,71 %−0,03
+142022-06-1540,73−16,914−29,34 %−0,16
+302022-07-0140,89−16,750−29,06 %−0,16
+602022-07-2930,91−26,732−46,37 %−0,26
+902022-08-3014,86−42,786−74,22 %−0,41

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 181,24 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz dana u dan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 747). To nije test značajnosti.

US proxy - not a European price: US jet spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).

Jedinica: $ po bareluObjavljuje se: dnevnoIzračunanoNiska
T0−30T0+30+60+9087,9225,322022-04-29: 81,86 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −302022-05-18: 35,78 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −142022-05-25: 40,71 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −72022-05-27: 40,59 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −32022-05-31: 34,70 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake −1ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T0 — 2022-06-01, 42,99 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake T0, +12022-06-03: 46,69 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +32022-06-08: 42,16 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +72022-06-15: 56,44 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +142022-07-01: 39,51 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +302022-07-29: 31,37 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +602022-08-30: 49,63 $ po barelu, upotrijebljeno za pomake +90

x: dani od datuma događaja. Svaka je oznaka na datumu kada je podatak objavljen: tako pravilo posljednje poznate vrijednosti odgovara na pomak. Barem jedna upotrijebljena vrijednost objavljena je izvan prozora od −30 do +90; os je proširena kako bi se vidjelo gdje se stvarno nalazi.

Tablica prozora – US proxy - not a European price: US jet spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H). Za svaki pomak: vrijednost, promjena u odnosu na datum događaja i promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti.
PomakUpotrijebljena vrijednostVrijednostΔ aps.Δ %Jedinice volatilnosti
−302022-04-2981,86+38,872+90,43 %+0,52
−142022-05-1835,78−7,202−16,75 %−0,10
−72022-05-2540,71−2,274−5,29 %−0,03
−32022-05-2740,59−2,392−5,56 %−0,03
−12022-05-3134,70−8,286−19,28 %−0,11
T02022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T042,990,0000,00 %0,00
+12022-06-01ista objavljena vrijednost kao u T042,990,0000,00 %0,00
+32022-06-0346,69+3,702+8,61 %+0,05
+72022-06-0842,16−0,826−1,92 %−0,01
+142022-06-1556,44+13,452+31,29 %+0,18
+302022-07-0139,51−3,478−8,09 %−0,05
+602022-07-2931,37−11,612−27,01 %−0,15
+902022-08-3049,63+6,648+15,47 %+0,09

Jedna jedinica volatilnosti za ovaj niz iznosi 175,17 %: standardna devijacija njegovih vlastitih postotnih promjena (iz dana u dan) tijekom triju godina prije događaja (broj promjena: 747). To nije test značajnosti.

Nije dostupno: blokirano licencom

Izvor postoji, ali njegova licenca ne dopušta da ga ponovno objavimo. Ti kanali ne nedostaju u svijetu, nego samo na ovoj stranici.

vozarina za tankere tipa „dirty” od Perzijskog zaljeva do sjeverozapadne Europe

Vozarine za tankere licencirane su uz uvjete koji izričito zabranjuju javni prikaz, prosljeđivanje i izvedene podatke, što je doslovno provjereno, a nijedna otvorena institucija ne objavljuje vozarinu za tankere (redak 17: BLOCKED).

Pogođeni pomaci u prozoru: 13.

referentna cijena rafiniranih proizvoda u EU-u

Referentne cijene rafiniranih proizvoda u EU-u (Platts / Argus) vlasnički su podaci bez dopuštenja za daljnje širenje (redak 16: BLOCKED). Američki crack spreadovi nisu valjan zamjenski pokazatelj za EU i ne upotrebljavaju se umjesto njih.

Pogođeni pomaci u prozoru: 13.

rafinerijska marža / crack spread za sjeverozapadnu Europu

Nemamo nijedan objavljeni niz rafinerijskih marži, a da bismo sami izračunali maržu, trebale bi nam licencirane referentne cijene proizvoda u EU-u, koje se ne smiju ponovno objaviti.

Pogođeni pomaci u prozoru: 13.

veleprodajna cijena (rack)

Nizovi veleprodajnih cijena (rack) vlasnički su podaci bez dopuštenja za daljnje širenje (redak 16: BLOCKED).

Pogođeni pomaci u prozoru: 13.

Izvor
European Commission, Directorate-General for Energy (DG ENER)Nepoznato
Razdoblje 2022-04-29Ažurirano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTCPouzdanostNepoznataMetodologijaPreuzmi CSV

T0 je 01. 06. 2022. Referentni prozor (dani): od −90 do −31. Izračunani pomaci: -30, -14, -7, -3, -1, 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 30, 60, 90. Metoda 1.0, izračun event_study-1.0, izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC.

Je li događaj „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” doista razlog?

Pitanje se dijeli na dimenzije koje se mjere zasebno i nikad se ne zbrajaju u jedan broj. Svaki redak navodi možemo li tu dimenziju uopće vidjeti i, gdje možemo, daje jedan objavljeni podatak.

Kanali prijenosa cijena (od osam koje ova stranica prikazuje) s podacima u ovom izračunu: 4 Izračunano – to je broj redaka u nastavku, a ne mjerenje.

Metodologija §11.1 objavljuje pragove kojima se služe rečenice u nastavku: svih osam kanala za potpunu usporedbu, najmanje tri da bi se tvrdnja ovdje uopće mogla provjeriti te 2,0 jed. volatilnosti da bi se pomak opisao kao izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti niza. To su objavljeni izbori formulacija, a ne statistički testovi.

Dimenzije izloženosti događaju „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.”, svaka sa statusom i jednim objavljenim podatkom.
DimenzijaStatusObjavljeni podatak ili razlog zašto ga nema
Izravna izloženost sirove nafte (D1)Udio uvezene sirove nafte čija ruta zahtijeva prolaz kroz Hormuški tjesnac.Samo raspon
15,44–23,11 % uvezenih tona pri pomaku +30 d (2022-07) · bez srednje vrijednosti
Izravna izloženost naftnih derivata (D2)Udio uvezenih rafiniranih naftnih derivata čija ruta zahtijeva prolaz kroz Hormuški tjesnac.Samo raspon
11,85–36,59 % uvezenih tona pri pomaku +30 d (2022-07) · bez srednje vrijednosti
Obvezne zalihe u danima (D7)Broj dana kojem odgovaraju objavljene obvezne zalihe. Zaštita od poremećaja u opskrbi, a ne udio u uvozu i ne kanal cijena.Opaženo
84,00 d (zalihe u danima) pri pomaku +30 d (objavljeno 2022-07-01)+1,20 % u odnosu na razinu u T0 = +0,79 jed. volatilnosti
Referentna cijena sirove nafteKotirana cijena sirove nafte prema kojoj se određuje cijena tereta za Europu.Opaženo
119,2 $ po barelu pri pomaku +30 d (objavljeno 2022-07-01)−2,45 % u odnosu na razinu u T0 = −0,55 jed. volatilnosti
Referentna cijena rafiniranih proizvodaKotirana cijena proizvoda prema kojoj rafinerije i veletrgovci određuju svoje cijene.Nije dostupnoReferentne cijene rafiniranih proizvoda u EU-u (Platts / Argus) vlasnički su podaci bez dopuštenja za daljnje širenje (redak 16: BLOCKED). Američki crack spreadovi nisu valjan zamjenski pokazatelj za EU i ne upotrebljavaju se umjesto njih.
Rafinerijska maržaKoliko je donijela prerada barela u ovaj proizvod.Nije dostupnoNemamo nijedan objavljeni niz rafinerijskih marži, a da bismo sami izračunali maržu, trebale bi nam licencirane referentne cijene proizvoda u EU-u, koje se ne smiju ponovno objaviti.
VozarineKoliko je stajao prijevoz tereta.Nije dostupnoVozarine za tankere licencirane su uz uvjete koji izričito zabranjuju javni prikaz, prosljeđivanje i izvedene podatke, što je doslovno provjereno, a nijedna otvorena institucija ne objavljuje vozarinu za tankere (redak 17: BLOCKED).
ZaliheZalihe koje ublažuju ili pojačavaju promjenu u opskrbi.Opaženo
15.732.276 t pri pomaku +30 d (objavljeno 2022-07-01)+2,89 % u odnosu na razinu u T0 = +0,83 jed. volatilnosti
Veleprodajne cijeneCijena između izlaza iz rafinerije i benzinske postaje.Nije dostupnoNizovi veleprodajnih cijena (rack) vlasnički su podaci bez dopuštenja za daljnje širenje (redak 16: BLOCKED).
Cijena na crpki bez porezaCijena na crpki bez trošarine, PDV-a i drugih poreza na gorivo.Opaženo
1,222 € po litri pri pomaku +30 d (objavljeno 2022-06-27)+14,48 % u odnosu na razinu u T0 = +5,69 jed. volatilnosti
Cijena na crpki s porezimaOno što je vozač stvarno platio.Opaženo
2,074 € po litri pri pomaku +30 d (objavljeno 2022-06-27)+10,00 % u odnosu na razinu u T0 = +5,98 jed. volatilnosti

Fizička izloženost (Hormuški tjesnac) i cjenovna izloženost različita su pitanja. Zemlja gotovo bez izravne fizičke izloženosti i dalje može vidjeti kako se mijenja njezina cijena na crpki: cijena sirove nafte određuje se na svjetskom tržištu – a niz koji se pomaknuo u ovom prozoru možda se pomaknuo iz drugih razloga.

Kako se kretala cijena na crpki oko ovog datuma

Stranica raščlambe cijene može se ograničiti na tjedne oko datuma događaja; promjena na crpki tada se dijeli na poreze, ulazni trošak i dio koji ulazni trošak ne pokriva.

Raščlamba cijene, 25. 05. 2022. – 01. 07. 2022. →

Prozor obuhvaća razdoblje od objavljenog datuma događaja umanjenog za 7 d do datuma uvećanog za 30 d. To je prozor za promatranje, a ne tvrdnja da je događaj bio uzrok onoga što se u njemu vidi.

Stvarno i samo prema sirovoj nafti: Italija, benzin (Euro-super 95)

Kako se kretala cijena bez poreza od četiri tjedna prije do trinaest tjedana nakon tjedna događaja, uz ono što bi se dogodilo da je pratila samo ulazni trošak sirove nafte brzinom koju mjeri pohranjena procjena prijenosa cijena. Osjenčana razlika neobjašnjena je sirovom naftom; nije pripisana ni događaju ni ičemu drugom.

Usporedba sa samom sirovom naftom nije se mogla pročitati.

API 404 for /api/events/de-tankrabatt-2022/crude-only: No stored crude-only run for 'de-tankrabatt-2022' and country 'italy'. Runs are stored for the pilot countries; available_countries lists them.

Što brojke podupiru, rečenicu po rečenicu

Svaka rečenica dolazi iz nepromjenjivog predloška, odabranog prema objavljenim pragovima. Otvorite „Zašto ova rečenica” da vidite brojke koje su je odabrale. Ništa od ovog teksta nije napisao jezični model i ništa od toga ne navodi uzrok.

  1. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena bez poreza (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za +4,2 %, što je 1,7 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.1122100000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    1.8597934638088662
    t0_value
    1.06706
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    4.231252225741781
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.661177169740382
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.045150000000000245
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.231252225741781
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5471408485604607
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.661177169740382
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.1122100000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    1.8597934638088662
    t0_value
    1.06706
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    4.231252225741781
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.661177169740382
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.045150000000000245
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.231252225741781
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5471408485604607
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.661177169740382

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 84c93da3491a99cdbaea2c706f9b43b03ed5d92ad56975de5f9ea52344b359db · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  2. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena bez poreza (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za +14,5 %, što je 5,7 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.2215799999999999
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    3.547766811159759
    t0_value
    1.06706
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    14.480910164376885
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.685162708046121
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.15452
    change_pct_from_t0
    14.480910164376885
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5471408485604607
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.685162708046121
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.2215799999999999
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    3.547766811159759
    t0_value
    1.06706
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    14.480910164376885
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.685162708046121
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.15452
    change_pct_from_t0
    14.480910164376885
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5471408485604607
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.685162708046121

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 8628886f59d6ece7b48e6e4992ad2abbe2af8ee2d0804cf8401e20463228613f · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  3. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena bez poreza (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za −9,5 %, što je 3,7 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.9654400000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.4053966997706462
    t0_value
    1.06706
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -9.523363259797932
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -3.73884438513879
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.10161999999999982
    change_pct_from_t0
    -9.523363259797932
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5471408485604607
    change_in_volatility_units
    -3.73884438513879
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.9654400000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.4053966997706462
    t0_value
    1.06706
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -9.523363259797932
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -3.73884438513879
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.10161999999999982
    change_pct_from_t0
    -9.523363259797932
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5471408485604607
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -3.73884438513879

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 0b1a19f286f360a88e4ed72a75c9178817c1cd9f66fbbac0112ead6e022ebb35 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  4. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena s porezima (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za +2,9 %, što je 1,7 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.94054
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.0929677186924238
    t0_value
    1.8854600000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    2.921303024195676
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.7480938733177316
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.055079999999999796
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.921303024195676
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.6711362408995203
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.7480938733177316
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.94054
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.0929677186924238
    t0_value
    1.8854600000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    2.921303024195676
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.7480938733177316
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.055079999999999796
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.921303024195676
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.6711362408995203
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.7480938733177316

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 8ea016b3315b683f4450ebf7e192fc74f96d9ca455cbcef14bed96b582311761 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  5. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena s porezima (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za +10,0 %, što je 6,0 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.07398
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.8542483943847221
    t0_value
    1.8854600000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    9.998621026168681
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.983127396475309
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.18852000000000002
    change_pct_from_t0
    9.998621026168681
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.6711362408995203
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.983127396475309
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.07398
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.8542483943847221
    t0_value
    1.8854600000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    9.998621026168681
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.983127396475309
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.18852000000000002
    change_pct_from_t0
    9.998621026168681
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.6711362408995203
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.983127396475309

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 4a38d384cf77a3054f3020484a4b12ead9de4b179b60b27b56c92fa31c9ec029 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  6. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena s porezima (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za −6,6 %, što je 3,9 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.7614800000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.928576929010383
    t0_value
    1.8854600000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -6.575583677192832
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -3.9347980830416325
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.12397999999999998
    change_pct_from_t0
    -6.575583677192832
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.6711362408995203
    change_in_volatility_units
    -3.9347980830416325
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.7614800000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.928576929010383
    t0_value
    1.8854600000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -6.575583677192832
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -3.9347980830416325
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.12397999999999998
    change_pct_from_t0
    -6.575583677192832
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.6711362408995203
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -3.9347980830416325

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 865f3f22d73761479683655f45727ec7af820818c02f37c5751e3398ee48dd85 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  7. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena porezne sastavnice (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za +1,2 %, što je 0,5 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.8283299999999999
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.641318794183068
    t0_value
    0.8184000000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    1.2133431085043709
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.5401684511027199
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.009929999999999772
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.2133431085043709
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.246230978553833
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.5401684511027199
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.8283299999999999
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.641318794183068
    t0_value
    0.8184000000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    1.2133431085043709
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.5401684511027199
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.009929999999999772
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.2133431085043709
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.246230978553833
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.5401684511027199

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak c3c2565652378a4b21585dec0692afd11652a6e36203e52ad7531ea3a863a2ef · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  8. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena porezne sastavnice (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za +4,2 %, što je 1,8 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.8524
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.4931855381245229
    t0_value
    0.8184000000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    4.154447702834789
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.849519369334628
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03399999999999992
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.154447702834789
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.246230978553833
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.849519369334628
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.8524
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.4931855381245229
    t0_value
    0.8184000000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    4.154447702834789
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.849519369334628
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03399999999999992
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.154447702834789
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.246230978553833
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.849519369334628

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 284dd4babf0d3519431198dedfe51eb189c9643694ca410cf635a1bb7b59bbfd · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  9. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena porezne sastavnice (benzin, Italija) promijenila se za −2,7 %, što je 1,2 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.7960400000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.8400401418411637
    t0_value
    0.8184000000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -2.732160312805479
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -1.2163309734800725
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.022360000000000047
    change_pct_from_t0
    -2.732160312805479
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.246230978553833
    change_in_volatility_units
    -1.2163309734800725
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.7960400000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.8400401418411637
    t0_value
    0.8184000000000001
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -2.732160312805479
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -1.2163309734800725
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.022360000000000047
    change_pct_from_t0
    -2.732160312805479
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.246230978553833
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -1.2163309734800725

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 5abca86febc1220946f56fbc58a198f8558f166aa5e3c4f400738020f731b69f · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  10. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena bez poreza (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za +2,8 %, što je 0,9 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.15024
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.7468471362151526
    t0_value
    1.11849
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    2.8386485350785384
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.9335547907826515
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.031749999999999945
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.8386485350785384
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    3.04068766301198
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.9335547907826515
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.15024
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.7468471362151526
    t0_value
    1.11849
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    2.8386485350785384
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.9335547907826515
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.031749999999999945
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.8386485350785384
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    3.04068766301198
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.9335547907826515

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 89227f8deb178e6cc940f99bf4d9b3bd20c4e5d3ee334662440ca3600d0a648a · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  11. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena bez poreza (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za +16,2 %, što je 5,3 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.29967
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    2.3537452211098655
    t0_value
    1.11849
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    16.198624931827744
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.327289984063031
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.18118000000000012
    change_pct_from_t0
    16.198624931827744
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    3.04068766301198
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.327289984063031
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.29967
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    2.3537452211098655
    t0_value
    1.11849
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    16.198624931827744
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.327289984063031
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.18118000000000012
    change_pct_from_t0
    16.198624931827744
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    3.04068766301198
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.327289984063031

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 00a782e79f898779db114401918acade9d15d231f6d8dfcfad15268b9e686661 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  12. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena bez poreza (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za −0,3 %, što je 0,1 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.1151300000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.36929114504435095
    t0_value
    1.11849
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    -0.30040501032640504
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.09879508967022158
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.0033599999999998076
    change_pct_from_t0
    -0.30040501032640504
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    3.04068766301198
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.09879508967022158
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.1151300000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.36929114504435095
    t0_value
    1.11849
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    -0.30040501032640504
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.09879508967022158
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.0033599999999998076
    change_pct_from_t0
    -0.30040501032640504
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    3.04068766301198
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.09879508967022158

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 58cde36551fad2f821cb5e22d9f869890daa3ec6b3fecbf57edb1453af13c577 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  13. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena s porezima (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za +2,1 %, što je 1,1 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.85152
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.2719947382652617
    t0_value
    1.81279
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    2.1364857484871473
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.060692068098027
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03873000000000015
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.1364857484871473
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.014237508458202
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.060692068098027
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.85152
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.2719947382652617
    t0_value
    1.81279
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    2.1364857484871473
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.060692068098027
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03873000000000015
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.1364857484871473
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.014237508458202
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.060692068098027

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak e9579b75fdc24ae5fecc50e2617fd3b30d252718d0c6606e81e2d18e25f5e011 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  14. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena s porezima (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za +12,2 %, što je 6,1 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.03383
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.8062927493305867
    t0_value
    1.81279
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    12.193359407322422
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    6.053585714753088
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.22104000000000013
    change_pct_from_t0
    12.193359407322422
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.014237508458202
    change_in_volatility_units
    6.053585714753088
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.03383
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    0.8062927493305867
    t0_value
    1.81279
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    12.193359407322422
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    6.053585714753088
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.22104000000000013
    change_pct_from_t0
    12.193359407322422
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.014237508458202
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    6.053585714753088

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 78a57d3b627a78100cf75ed45aededdf4069632584679a4d39902373293256a9 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  15. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena s porezima (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za −0,2 %, što je 0,1 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.8086900000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.5253162954685425
    t0_value
    1.81279
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    -0.22617070923823338
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.11228601805323135
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.0040999999999997705
    change_pct_from_t0
    -0.22617070923823338
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.014237508458202
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.11228601805323135
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.8086900000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.5253162954685425
    t0_value
    1.81279
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    -0.22617070923823338
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.11228601805323135
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.0040999999999997705
    change_pct_from_t0
    -0.22617070923823338
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.014237508458202
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.11228601805323135

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 902c408b5000d58b99a746975ead89c0f176abc2da7f6c0c91e074072096bedf · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  16. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena porezne sastavnice (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za +1,0 %, što je 0,4 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.70128
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.7295473434042116
    t0_value
    0.6943
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    1.0053291084545566
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.3978604079150194
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.006979999999999986
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.0053291084545566
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5268387817801887
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.3978604079150194
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.70128
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.7295473434042116
    t0_value
    0.6943
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    1.0053291084545566
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.3978604079150194
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.006979999999999986
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.0053291084545566
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5268387817801887
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.3978604079150194

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 1c2c1ad0b05d495291c2ac5f6bd7e53143037f37ee7c96c7857f272b349cadb7 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  17. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena porezne sastavnice (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za +5,7 %, što je 2,3 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.73416
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.5217527011604538
    t0_value
    0.6943
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    5.741034135100102
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.2720223294402158
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03986000000000001
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.741034135100102
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5268387817801887
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.2720223294402158
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.73416
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.5217527011604538
    t0_value
    0.6943
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    5.741034135100102
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.2720223294402158
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03986000000000001
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.741034135100102
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5268387817801887
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.2720223294402158

    Predložak event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 3ca6684f6f44200a8457ce5138dcce481ce9a5dfb6656f07c6c22d0a83f0956d · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  18. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” cijena porezne sastavnice (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) promijenila se za −0,1 %, što je 0,0 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz tjedna u tjedan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.69356
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.7783361097704471
    t0_value
    0.6943
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    -0.10658216909118161
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.04218004324600922
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.0007400000000000739
    change_pct_from_t0
    -0.10658216909118161
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5268387817801887
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.04218004324600922
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.69356
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    z_score
    -0.7783361097704471
    t0_value
    0.6943
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    -0.10658216909118161
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_IT_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.04218004324600922
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.0007400000000000739
    change_pct_from_t0
    -0.10658216909118161
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.5268387817801887
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.04218004324600922

    Predložak event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak 26475262aa0f72500830fa35c37fe78dff0bc8b62203106b376276a03fa1a1b3 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  19. Referentna točka: Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022. U razdoblju nakon nje (horizont: 4 tjedna) sami bi troškovi sirove nafte promijenili cijenu bez poreza (benzin, Italija) za +4,6 c/l (raspon +1,2 – +8,0); stvarna promjena iznosila je +15,5 c/l, a +10,9 c/l ostaje neobjašnjeno sirovom naftom.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    4
    proxy_product
    GASOLINE
    proxy_to_date
    2022-06-27
    pass_through_k
    2
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    gap_eur_per_litre
    0.10863903556813903
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    actual_eur_per_litre
    0.15452
    expected_eur_per_litre
    0.04588096443186096
    proxy_volatility_units
    -0.0631714707771465
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    -5.850000000000001
    pass_through_sample_start
    2023-09-25
    pass_through_window_label
    ROLLING_156W
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    0.011508739177272881
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.0802531896864491
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    181.24455741814873
    Pragovi
    source
    docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.7; horizons are a v1 choice of this module
    proxy_rule
    the proxy sentence is added only when the US crack spread proxy moved by at least UNUSUAL_MOVE_VOLATILITY_UNITS of its normal day-to-day variation over the same weeks
    confidence_cap
    MEDIUM (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.5)
    statement_weeks
    [4,13]
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    4
    proxy_product
    GASOLINE
    proxy_to_date
    2022-06-27
    pass_through_k
    2
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    gap_eur_per_litre
    0.10863903556813903
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    actual_eur_per_litre
    0.15452
    expected_eur_per_litre
    0.04588096443186096
    proxy_volatility_units
    -0.0631714707771465
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    -5.850000000000001
    pass_through_sample_start
    2023-09-25
    pass_through_window_label
    ROLLING_156W
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    0.011508739177272881
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.0802531896864491
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    181.24455741814873

    Predložak event.crude_only.computed v1.2 · otisak a8e9f4d02f2ecc1c11250bfc1acf0318eccab5e4467dd6a65202138aeb13e5ff · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  20. Referentna točka: Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022. U razdoblju nakon nje (horizont: 13 tjedana) sami bi troškovi sirove nafte promijenili cijenu bez poreza (benzin, Italija) za −2,0 c/l (raspon −13,9 – +9,8); stvarna promjena iznosila je −10,2 c/l, a −8,1 c/l ostaje neobjašnjeno sirovom naftom.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    13
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    13
    proxy_product
    GASOLINE
    proxy_to_date
    2022-08-26
    pass_through_k
    2
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    gap_eur_per_litre
    -0.08125773528290398
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    actual_eur_per_litre
    -0.10161999999999982
    expected_eur_per_litre
    -0.02036226471709584
    proxy_volatility_units
    -0.3403268500876152
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    -31.516000000000002
    pass_through_sample_start
    2023-09-25
    pass_through_window_label
    ROLLING_156W
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    -0.13887196476970326
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.0981474353355119
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    181.24455741814873
    Pragovi
    source
    docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.7; horizons are a v1 choice of this module
    proxy_rule
    the proxy sentence is added only when the US crack spread proxy moved by at least UNUSUAL_MOVE_VOLATILITY_UNITS of its normal day-to-day variation over the same weeks
    confidence_cap
    MEDIUM (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.5)
    statement_weeks
    [4,13]
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    13
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_EURO_SUPER_95
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    13
    proxy_product
    GASOLINE
    proxy_to_date
    2022-08-26
    pass_through_k
    2
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    gap_eur_per_litre
    -0.08125773528290398
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    actual_eur_per_litre
    -0.10161999999999982
    expected_eur_per_litre
    -0.02036226471709584
    proxy_volatility_units
    -0.3403268500876152
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    -31.516000000000002
    pass_through_sample_start
    2023-09-25
    pass_through_window_label
    ROLLING_156W
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    -0.13887196476970326
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.0981474353355119
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    181.24455741814873

    Predložak event.crude_only.computed v1.2 · otisak bc6fd8f1ba3888a3e42f612c878fee92b0a8db0f5cf99b383eed91ab4e8a1783 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  21. Referentna točka: Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022. U razdoblju nakon nje (horizont: 4 tjedna) sami bi troškovi sirove nafte promijenili cijenu bez poreza (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) za +10,0 c/l (raspon +7,1 – +13,0); stvarna promjena iznosila je +18,1 c/l, a +8,1 c/l ostaje neobjašnjeno sirovom naftom. U istom se razdoblju američki crack spread (dizelsko gorivo), zamjenski pokazatelj atlantskog tržišta proizvoda, a ne europska marža, povećao za 11,5 $/bbl.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_DIESEL
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    4
    proxy_product
    DIESEL
    proxy_to_date
    2022-06-27
    pass_through_k
    3
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    gap_eur_per_litre
    0.08084264046072134
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    actual_eur_per_litre
    0.18118000000000012
    expected_eur_per_litre
    0.10033735953927878
    proxy_volatility_units
    2.587160761067042
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    11.537999999999997
    pass_through_sample_start
    2005-01-03
    pass_through_window_label
    FULL_SAMPLE
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    0.0707421362460785
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.1299325828324785
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    9.342848145796136
    Pragovi
    source
    docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.7; horizons are a v1 choice of this module
    proxy_rule
    the proxy sentence is added only when the US crack spread proxy moved by at least UNUSUAL_MOVE_VOLATILITY_UNITS of its normal day-to-day variation over the same weeks
    confidence_cap
    MEDIUM (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.5)
    statement_weeks
    [4,13]
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_DIESEL
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    4
    proxy_product
    DIESEL
    proxy_to_date
    2022-06-27
    pass_through_k
    3
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    gap_eur_per_litre
    0.08084264046072134
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    actual_eur_per_litre
    0.18118000000000012
    expected_eur_per_litre
    0.10033735953927878
    proxy_volatility_units
    2.587160761067042
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    11.537999999999997
    pass_through_sample_start
    2005-01-03
    pass_through_window_label
    FULL_SAMPLE
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    0.0707421362460785
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.1299325828324785
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    9.342848145796136

    Predložak event.crude_only.computed_with_proxy v1.2 · otisak 5299e89fe9a6021ad92cd2e126d669e8f531eee28b9cfaaedf3ebfb5cd7e75ed · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  22. Referentna točka: Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022. U razdoblju nakon nje (horizont: 13 tjedana) sami bi troškovi sirove nafte promijenili cijenu bez poreza (dizelsko gorivo, Italija) za +8,4 c/l (raspon −0,6 – +17,4); stvarna promjena iznosila je −0,3 c/l, a −8,7 c/l ostaje neobjašnjeno sirovom naftom. U istom se razdoblju američki crack spread (dizelsko gorivo), zamjenski pokazatelj atlantskog tržišta proizvoda, a ne europska marža, povećao za 19,3 $/bbl.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    13
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_DIESEL
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    13
    proxy_product
    DIESEL
    proxy_to_date
    2022-08-26
    pass_through_k
    3
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    gap_eur_per_litre
    -0.08699323610895757
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    actual_eur_per_litre
    -0.0033599999999998076
    expected_eur_per_litre
    0.08363323610895776
    proxy_volatility_units
    4.337945231721529
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    19.345999999999997
    pass_through_sample_start
    2005-01-03
    pass_through_window_label
    FULL_SAMPLE
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    -0.006278790254854866
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.17354526247277008
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    9.342848145796136
    Pragovi
    source
    docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.7; horizons are a v1 choice of this module
    proxy_rule
    the proxy sentence is added only when the US crack spread proxy moved by at least UNUSUAL_MOVE_VOLATILITY_UNITS of its normal day-to-day variation over the same weeks
    confidence_cap
    MEDIUM (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.5)
    statement_weeks
    [4,13]
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    13
    status
    COMPUTED
    country
    Italy
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_IT_DIESEL
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    offset_weeks
    13
    proxy_product
    DIESEL
    proxy_to_date
    2022-08-26
    pass_through_k
    3
    proxy_from_date
    2022-05-27
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    gap_eur_per_litre
    -0.08699323610895757
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","eia_brent_rbrte"]
    anchor_period_start
    2022-05-30
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    actual_eur_per_litre
    -0.0033599999999998076
    expected_eur_per_litre
    0.08363323610895776
    proxy_volatility_units
    4.337945231721529
    pass_through_sample_end
    2026-09-14
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    19.345999999999997
    pass_through_sample_start
    2005-01-03
    pass_through_window_label
    FULL_SAMPLE
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    -0.006278790254854866
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    0.17354526247277008
    proxy_normal_volatility_pct
    9.342848145796136

    Predložak event.crude_only.computed_with_proxy v1.2 · otisak 21f73d96901c68478c1423ae5cf670615086b78fa986a164a74e5a29800ed814 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  23. Italija, lipanj 2022.: izravna fizička ovisnost o Hormuzu (sirova nafta) bila je umjerena (11 %–22 %). Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se: dotične partnerske zemlje izvoze i iz Perzijskog zaljeva i izvan njega, a podjela po razdobljima nije javna.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    moderate
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Italy
    commodity
    crude
    dimension
    DIRECT_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    value_max_pct
    21.5310485741483
    value_min_pct
    10.8876014318849
    exposure_status
    RANGE_ONLY
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md §9 publishes no bands
    band_applied_to
    upper bound of the range (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md §3.2: a range has no meaningful midpoint)
    dependence_limited_max_pct
    10
    dependence_moderate_max_pct
    33
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    moderate
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Italy
    commodity
    crude
    dimension
    DIRECT_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    value_max_pct
    21.5310485741483
    value_min_pct
    10.8876014318849
    exposure_status
    RANGE_ONLY
    statement_topic
    hormuz
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.dependence.range v1.2 · otisak 8a1f0072a6ecfaefc8bb6f3bff4a0da9728669c340ef9feb9b81835ebfc3ba7a · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  24. Italija, lipanj 2022.: izravna fizička ovisnost o Hormuzu (rafinirani naftni derivati) bila je znatna (0 %–54 %). Točkasta procjena ne objavljuje se: dotične partnerske zemlje izvoze i iz Perzijskog zaljeva i izvan njega, a podjela po razdobljima nije javna.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSrednja
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    significant
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Italy
    commodity
    refined product
    dimension
    DIRECT_PRODUCT
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    value_max_pct
    53.9332917105004
    value_min_pct
    0
    exposure_status
    PARTIAL
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md §9 publishes no bands
    band_applied_to
    upper bound of the range (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md §3.2: a range has no meaningful midpoint)
    dependence_limited_max_pct
    10
    dependence_moderate_max_pct
    33
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    significant
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Italy
    commodity
    refined product
    dimension
    DIRECT_PRODUCT
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    value_max_pct
    53.9332917105004
    value_min_pct
    0
    exposure_status
    PARTIAL
    statement_topic
    hormuz
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.dependence.range v1.2 · otisak deb484c11193be9b8a7fdf1e3a4ffcf593fa6b9473b62374c5076aa9424dd199 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  25. Dostupni dokazi ne pokazuju fizičko smanjenje opskrbe: prijavljeni uvoz sirove nafte (Italija, lipanj 2022.) u odnosu na prosjek prethodnih mjeseci (12): +12,8 %.

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    country
    Italy
    change_pct
    12.796042921182655
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    value_tonnes
    5594025
    baseline_months
    12
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm"]
    crude_imports_rule
    crude_imports_total-1.1
    baseline_mean_tonnes
    4959416
    baseline_window_months
    12
    value_not_published_code
    null
    baseline_not_published_months
    0
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md publishes no cut-off
    min_baseline_months
    6
    baseline_months_used
    12
    supply_reduction_pct
    -10
    supply_baseline_months
    12
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    country
    Italy
    change_pct
    12.796042921182655
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    value_tonnes
    5594025
    baseline_months
    12
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm"]
    crude_imports_rule
    crude_imports_total-1.1
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    baseline_mean_tonnes
    4959416
    baseline_window_months
    12
    value_not_published_code
    null
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    baseline_not_published_months
    0

    Predložak event.supply.no_reduction v1.2 · otisak 42e94ab8a434af3c5ee1c0b11fc37e0bb9e56ad83ffa783061281c3be5709618 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  26. Italija, lipanj 2022.: zalihe nafte bile su 1,6 % ispod svojeg 12-mjesečnog prosjeka – unutar raspona od ±5 % koji ova stranica smatra usklađenim s prosjekom, zalihe u danima: 83,0 (kako je objavljeno).

    o zemlji: ItalijaIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    direction
    below
    siec_code
    O4000
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    holder_type
    STK_CL
    series_code
    INVENTORY_IT
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    days_of_cover
    83
    metric_status
    COMPUTED
    mom_change_pct
    -0.10215876043711876
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm"]
    total_stock_tonnes
    15289953
    days_of_cover_basis
    as published by Eurostat (nrg_stk_oem, STK_EUE_DIR); not stocks divided by consumption (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md D7)
    observation_gap_days
    0
    trailing_12m_mean_tonnes
    15543741.916666666
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct
    -1.6327401601704625
    trailing_12m_observations
    12
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md publishes no band
    band_applied_to
    the rounded figure printed in the sentence
    days_of_cover_basis
    as published (Eurostat nrg_stk_oem, STK_EUE_DIR); never stocks divided by consumption (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md D7)
    trailing_window_months
    12
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct_raw
    -1.6327401601704625
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct_shown
    -1.6
    inventory_material_deviation_pct
    5
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Italy
    direction
    below
    siec_code
    O4000
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    holder_type
    STK_CL
    series_code
    INVENTORY_IT
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    days_of_cover
    83
    metric_status
    COMPUTED
    mom_change_pct
    -0.10215876043711876
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm"]
    total_stock_tonnes
    15289953
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    days_of_cover_basis
    as published by Eurostat (nrg_stk_oem, STK_EUE_DIR); not stocks divided by consumption (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md D7)
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    trailing_12m_mean_tonnes
    15543741.916666666
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct
    -1.6327401601704625
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    trailing_12m_observations
    12

    Predložak event.inventory_level.in_line v1.2 · otisak dc82076ba4d346ae3b9047da65f089cd474db9bf9b5eebf093ccfa54874a8f36 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  27. Sažetak onoga što se ovdje može provjeriti

    Za zemlju (Italija) oko događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” može se provjeriti samo dio lanca: dostupno je 4 od 8 nizova koje metoda uspoređuje (referentna cijena sirove nafte, zalihe, cijena na crpki bez poreza i cijena na crpki s porezima), a nisu dostupni ovi: referentna cijena rafiniranih proizvoda, rafinerijska marža, vozarine i veleprodajne cijene. Nijedna tvrdnja koja se oslanja na veze koje nedostaju ovdje se ne može testirati. Izravna fizička ovisnost o sirovoj nafti povezanoj s Hormuzom bila je umjerena (11–22 %) u obuhvaćenom razdoblju. Ova stranica opisuje kako se svaki niz kretao oko datuma događaja. To nije nalaz o uzroku: za ovu stranicu nije objavljen nijedan uzročni dizajn, a niz koji se kretao u istom prozoru možda se kretao iz drugih razloga.

    o zemlji: ItalijaNepoznatoNepoznata
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    country
    Italy
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    dependence_band
    moderate
    dependence_range
    11–22%
    channels_available
    ["crude benchmark","inventories","pre-tax pump price","pump price with tax"]
    supply_template_id
    event.supply.no_reduction
    channels_unavailable
    ["refined-product benchmark","refining margin","freight rates","wholesale prices"]
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; the channel list is docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.3
    channels_total
    8
    channels_available
    4
    verdict_partial_min_channels
    3
    verdict_assessable_min_channels
    8
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    country
    Italy
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    IT
    country_name
    Italy
    country_slug
    italy
    dependence_band
    moderate
    statement_topic
    event
    dependence_range
    11–22%
    channels_available
    ["crude benchmark","inventories","pre-tax pump price","pump price with tax"]
    supply_template_id
    event.supply.no_reduction
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    channels_unavailable
    ["refined-product benchmark","refining margin","freight rates","wholesale prices"]
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.verdict.partial v1.2 · otisak 7a92ea55294a2822a5fc404e2a684b5f728e127bafdf7e481421dc3caa96b44a · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  28. 7 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” referentna cijena (sirova nafta Brent) promijenila se za +5,7 %, što je 1,3 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz dana u dan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o događaju u cjeliniIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    129.2
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    2.0172282715868546
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    5.7283142389525255
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    BRENT
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-06-08
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    6.999999999999986
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.7283142389525255
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (day-to-day)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    129.2
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    2.0172282715868546
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    5.7283142389525255
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    BRENT
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-06-08
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    6.999999999999986
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.7283142389525255
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034

    Predložak event.benchmark_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak f87dd225bc59dba803e038025a29e47ed148997fb21d856c0cd78839753ee67a · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  29. 30 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” referentna cijena (sirova nafta Brent) promijenila se za −2,4 %, što je 0,5 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz dana u dan u prethodne tri godine) – unutar uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o događaju u cjeliniIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    119.21
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    0.8887326572425913
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -2.4468085106383053
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    BRENT
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-07-01
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -2.990000000000009
    change_pct_from_t0
    -2.4468085106383053
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (day-to-day)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    119.21
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    0.8887326572425913
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -2.4468085106383053
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    BRENT
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-07-01
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -2.990000000000009
    change_pct_from_t0
    -2.4468085106383053
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499

    Predložak event.benchmark_move.within_normal v1.2 · otisak fad3fa12c4cda01a6223521c8666f80ff0cc67ef8185a2d6e383ba814fecdcc1 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  30. 90 dana nakon događaja „Njemačka: privremeno sniženje poreza na energente za motorna goriva (Tankrabatt), 2022.” referentna cijena (sirova nafta Brent) promijenila se za −18,7 %, što je 4,2 jed. volatilnosti (u odnosu na njezinu uobičajenu varijabilnost iz dana u dan u prethodne tri godine) – izvan uobičajene varijabilnosti.

    o događaju u cjeliniIzračunanoSlužbena
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    99.34
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    -1.355832693810513
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -18.707037643207855
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    BRENT
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-08-30
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -22.86
    change_pct_from_t0
    -18.707037643207855
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    change_in_volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688
    Pragovi
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (day-to-day)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    99.34
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    -1.355832693810513
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -18.707037643207855
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    BRENT
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-08-30
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -22.86
    change_pct_from_t0
    -18.707037643207855
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688

    Predložak event.benchmark_move.outside_normal v1.2 · otisak 3c93fc5aedb651c26598bd6d9310189a42a1c8df629f57a43bf0be16cf35bb23 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  31. Vozarine – reakcija: ne može se ocijeniti. Razlog: vozarine za tankere licencirane su uz uvjete koji izričito zabranjuju javni prikaz, prosljeđivanje i izvedene podatke, što je doslovno provjereno, a nijedna otvorena institucija ne objavljuje vozarinu za tankere.

    o događaju u cjeliniNepoznatoNepoznata
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["freight rates"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_FREIGHT_SOURCE
    Pragovi
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["freight rates"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_FREIGHT_SOURCE
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · otisak 5682d55cccd2b29a396302436312a88aeeb0ee29362398f48b45370bc339e780 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  32. Referentna cijena rafiniranih proizvoda – reakcija: ne može se ocijeniti. Razlog: referentne cijene rafiniranih proizvoda u EU-u (Platts / Argus) vlasnički su podaci bez dopuštenja za daljnje širenje. Američki crack spreadovi nisu valjan zamjenski pokazatelj za EU i ne upotrebljavaju se umjesto njih.

    o događaju u cjeliniNepoznatoNepoznata
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refined-product benchmark"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_PRODUCT_BENCHMARK
    Pragovi
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refined-product benchmark"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_PRODUCT_BENCHMARK
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · otisak 9f428e998d4f8e3f0b62ce0e589b72e73c5860218140f2727aa93741661c7d36 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  33. Veleprodajne cijene – reakcija: ne može se ocijeniti. Razlog: nizovi veleprodajnih cijena (rack) vlasnički su podaci bez dopuštenja za daljnje širenje.

    o događaju u cjeliniNepoznatoNepoznata
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["wholesale prices"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_WHOLESALE_SERIES
    Pragovi
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["wholesale prices"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_WHOLESALE_SERIES
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · otisak 56fb16ffc2601451cfda44b453655b8c4394e0f659ccd04a0f7a8a13e347bf80 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

  34. Rafinerijska marža – reakcija: ne može se ocijeniti. Razlog: nemamo nijedan objavljeni niz rafinerijskih marži, a da bismo sami izračunali maržu, trebale bi nam licencirane referentne cijene proizvoda u EU-u, koje se ne smiju ponovno objaviti.

    o događaju u cjeliniNepoznatoNepoznata
    Zašto ova rečenica (na engleskom)
    Varijable
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refining margin"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_REFINERY_MARGIN_SERIES
    Pragovi
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Ulazni podaci
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refining margin"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_REFINERY_MARGIN_SERIES
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Predložak event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · otisak 98f34b162486945bf201f66ee3c233374109d50156f5d4ec98817b088ac4af77 · izračun event_statements-1.0 · izračunano 03. 10. 2026. 17:47 UTC

Što ovo ne pokazuje

  • Ne pokazuje da je događaj bio uzrok ičega. Za ovu stranicu nije objavljen nijedan uzročni dizajn, a niz koji se pomaknuo u ovom prozoru možda se pomaknuo iz drugih razloga.
  • Promjena u jedinicama volatilnosti nije test značajnosti, a ni z-vrijednost nije test značajnosti. One mjere različite stvari i nisu međusobno zamjenjive.
  • Kanali bez izvora za koji imamo licencu ili koji je već učitan prikazuju se kao prazne ploče, a ne kao ravne linije. „Ovo ne možemo vidjeti” ne znači „ovo se nije pomaknulo”.
  • Ništa se ne interpolira. Kada se više pomaka svodi na isti objavljeni podatak, to je ono što je izdavač objavio, a promjena u odnosu na datum događaja jednaka je nuli: riječ je o istom broju.

Italija: opskrba, rafinerije i cijene na crpki →

Kako čitati oznake

  • SlužbenoIzravno prijavilo službeno tijelo.
  • ProvjerenoPrijavila treća strana; provjerili smo to prema primarnom zapisu.
  • IzračunanoNaš izračun iz prijavljenih ulaznih podataka. Metoda je objavljena na stranici metodologije.
  • Izvedeno · visoka pouzdanostNije prijavljeno. Izvedeno iz najmanje dvaju neovisnih fizičkih zapisa.
  • Izvedeno · srednja pouzdanostNije prijavljeno. Izvedeno iz jakih neizravnih dokaza, bez izričite potvrde.
  • Izvedeno · niska pouzdanostNije prijavljeno. Moguće samo na temelju podataka o infrastrukturi ili o kretanjima. Ne čitati kao činjenicu.
  • NepoznatoNijedan obranjiv javni dokaz to ne utvrđuje. Ne nagađamo, a to nije izmjerena nula.