Belgium · Oil imports
Belgium: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
In 2025, Belgium imported 29.5 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Norway (23%), Kazakhstan (17%) and the United States (15%). Its refined-product imports were 20.1 million tonnes, most from the Netherlands (52%), the United States (10%) and Spain (5%).
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Crude oil, 2025
Calculated3% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026
- Russia
- Norway
- Saudi Arabia
- United States
- United Kingdom
- Nigeria
- Other origins
- Origin not published
Every crude origin, 2025
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Norway | Share:23% | Thousand tonnes:6,777 | |
| Kazakhstan | Share:17% | Thousand tonnes:4,886 | |
| United States | Share:15% | Thousand tonnes:4,506 | |
| Guyana | Share:6% | Thousand tonnes:1,797 | |
| Nigeria | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,597 | |
| Canada | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,347 | |
| Brazil | Share:4% | Thousand tonnes:1,215 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:4% | Thousand tonnes:1,128 | |
| Angola | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:1,026 | |
| Colombia | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:787 | |
| Iraq | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:772 | |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:750 | |
| Libya | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:685 | |
| Niger | Share:0.9% | Thousand tonnes:261 | |
| Azerbaijan | Share:0.9% | Thousand tonnes:257 | |
| Mexico | Share:0.8% | Thousand tonnes:225 | |
| Cameroon | Share:0.6% | Thousand tonnes:168 | |
| Côte d’Ivoire | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:116 | |
| Senegal | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:116 | |
| Saudi Arabia | Share:0.3% | Thousand tonnes:103 | |
| Algeria | Share:0.3% | Thousand tonnes:84 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:42 | |
| NetherlandsEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | 3% | 841 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Refined products, 2025
Calculated| Product | Importsmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|
| Road diesel | Imports:6.44 Mt · Netherlands 70%months: 12 with imports |
| Petrol | Imports:1.30 Mt · Netherlands 64%months: 12 with imports |
| Jet fuel | Imports:1.72 Mt · Netherlands 69%months: 12 with imports |
| Heating and other gasoil | Imports:0.99 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 12 with imports |
| Fuel oilshown below | Imports:3.21 Mt · Netherlands 76%months: 12 with imports |
| Naphtha | Imports:3.50 Mt · Spain 26%months: 12 with imports |
| LPG | Imports:2.95 Mt · United States 57%months: 12 with imports |
Fuel oil
In 2025, Belgium imported 3.2 million tonnes of fuel oil, most from the Netherlands (76%), Germany (12%) and the United Kingdom (2%).
Share of fuel oil imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026
- Netherlands
- United Kingdom
- France
- Germany
- Norway
- Russia
- Other origins
- Origin not published
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| NetherlandsEU | Share:76% | Thousand tonnes:2,449 | |
| GermanyEU | Share:12% | Thousand tonnes:392 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:72 | |
| United States | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:65 | |
| Norway | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:57 | |
| Libya | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:51 | |
| Türkiye | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:33 | |
| Algeria | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:33 | |
| FranceEU | Share:0.9% | Thousand tonnes:30 | |
| DenmarkEU | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:14 | |
| SwedenEU | Share:0.3% | Thousand tonnes:10 | |
| HungaryEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:2 | |
| ItalyEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:1 | |
| SpainEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Year by year
CalculatedSelect a year to see its origins above.
| Year | Crude oilmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published | Refined productsmillion tonnes, seven product families · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|---|
| January–July 2026 | Crude oil:16.81 Mt · Norway 32%months: 7 with imports | Refined products:12.26 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 7 with imports |
| 2025shown below | Crude oil:29.49 Mt · Norway 23%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:20.12 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports |
| 2024 | Crude oil:30.83 Mt · United States 18%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:20.00 Mt · Netherlands 51%months: 12 with imports |
| 2023 | Crude oil:30.17 Mt · Norway 16%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:20.23 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 12 with imports |
| 2022 | Crude oil:27.69 Mt · Russia 22%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:21.63 Mt · Netherlands 51%months: 12 with imports |
| 2021 | Crude oil:28.69 Mt · Russia 29%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:22.47 Mt · Netherlands 46%months: 12 with imports |
| 2020 | Crude oil:27.35 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:21.46 Mt · Netherlands 42%months: 12 with imports |
| 2019 | Crude oil:34.49 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:22.43 Mt · Netherlands 48%months: 12 with imports |
| 2018 | Crude oil:33.02 Mt · Russia 39%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:24.90 Mt · Netherlands 45%months: 12 with imports |
| 2017 | Crude oil:34.12 Mt · Russia 48%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:24.48 Mt · Netherlands 46%months: 12 with imports |
| 2016 | Crude oil:31.87 Mt · Russia 38%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:24.05 Mt · Netherlands 47%months: 12 with imports |
| 2015 | Crude oil:32.08 Mt · Russia 31%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:23.75 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.