Fuel Origin

Croatia · Oil imports

Croatia: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

In 2023, Croatia imported 1.7 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Azerbaijan (67%), Kazakhstan (23%) and the Congo (7%). Its refined-product imports were 2.8 million tonnes, most from Italy (59%), Slovenia (24%) and Greece (5%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2023

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Libya 20.7%Other origins 74.6%
  • Azerbaijan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Iraq
  • Libya
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Russia
  • Other origins
  • Not published

Every crude origin, 2023

Crude oil imports of Croatia in 2023 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
AzerbaijanShare:67%Thousand tonnes:1,151
KazakhstanShare:23%Thousand tonnes:401
CongoShare:7%Thousand tonnes:117
NigeriaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:39
HungaryEUShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:6
ItalyEUShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:2
CanadaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
United StatesShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2023

Calculated

3% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:2.51 Mt · Italy 64%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:0.19 Mt · Slovenia 36%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:0.04 Mt · Slovenia 99%months: 11 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:<0.01 Mt · Hungary 72%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:<0.01 Mt · Austria 65%months: 9 with imports
Naphthashown belowImports:<0.01 Mt · Germany 47%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:0.07 Mt · Algeria 39%months: 12 with imports

Naphtha

In 2023, Croatia imported 79 tonnes of naphtha, most from Germany (47%), Slovenia (26%) and Belgium (19%).

Share of naphtha imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Austria 96.3%
  • Germany
  • Poland
  • Belgium
  • Netherlands
  • United Kingdom
  • Austria
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
  • Not published
Naphtha imports of Croatia in 2023 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
GermanyEUShare:47%Thousand tonnes:<1
SloveniaEUShare:26%Thousand tonnes:<1
BelgiumEUShare:19%Thousand tonnes:<1
United KingdomShare:4%Thousand tonnes:<1
NetherlandsEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:<1
PolandEUShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:<1
DenmarkEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SwitzerlandShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:2.90 Mt · Libya 37%months: 7 with importsRefined products:1.55 Mt · Italy 51%months: 7 with imports
2025Crude oil:3.64 Mt · Azerbaijan 33%months: 12 with importsRefined products:2.59 Mt · Italy 46%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:2.89 Mt · Azerbaijan 54%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.20 Mt · Italy 48%months: 12 with imports
2023shown belowCrude oil:1.72 Mt · Azerbaijan 67%months: 11 with importsRefined products:2.80 Mt · Italy 59%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:1.77 Mt · Azerbaijan 80%months: 11 with importsRefined products:2.58 Mt · Italy 59%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:3.02 Mt · Azerbaijan 47%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.70 Mt · Italy 33%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:3.48 Mt · Azerbaijan 48%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.38 Mt · Italy 33%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:2.07 Mt · Azerbaijan 43%months: 9 with importsRefined products:1.85 Mt · Italy 51%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:2.91 Mt · Iraq 33%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.41 Mt · Italy 39%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:2.82 Mt · Iraq 26%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.56 Mt · Italy 32%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:2.51 Mt · Azerbaijan 26%months: 10 with importsRefined products:1.39 Mt · Slovenia 29%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:2.33 Mt · Azerbaijan 39%months: 11 with importsRefined products:1.48 Mt · Slovenia 24%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.