Fuel Origin

Croatia · Oil imports

Croatia: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In 2023, Croatia imported 1.3 million tonnes of crude oil in the seven months with published figures, most from Azerbaijan (86%), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (9%) and Niger (3%). Its refined-product imports were 2.6 million tonnes, most from Italy (33%), Slovenia (33%) and Switzerland (26%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2023

Calculated

Tonnes for January, March, November and December 2023 are not published; they are left out, not counted as zero.

Share of crude imports by origin, February 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Azerbaijan 30.0%Libya 12.0%Other origins 49.9%
  • Azerbaijan
  • Libya
  • Iraq
  • Russia
  • Kazakhstan
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
  • Not published
  • No imports reported

Every crude origin, 2023

Crude oil imports of Croatia in 2023 by origin (by country of production).
AzerbaijanShare:86%Thousand tonnes:1,151
Democratic Republic of the CongoShare:9%Thousand tonnes:117
NigerShare:3%Thousand tonnes:40
KazakhstanShare:3%Thousand tonnes:35
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2023

Calculated
Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:2.19 Mt · Italy 38%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:0.25 Mt · Switzerland 51%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelshown belowImports:0.04 Mt · Slovenia 99%months: 5 with imports · 7 reported none
Heating and other gasoilImports:0.03 Mt · Slovenia 57%months: 10 with imports · 1 reported none · 1 not published
Fuel oilImports:0.01 Mt · Slovenia 91%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:none importedmonths: 11 reported none · 1 not published
LPGImports:0.06 Mt · Switzerland 43%months: 12 with imports

Jet fuel

In 2023, Croatia imported 38 thousand tonnes of jet fuel, most from Slovenia (99%) and Hungary (0.9%).

Share of jet fuel imports by origin, January 2015 to October 2025

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
May 2020Oct 20250%25%50%75%100%No imports reportedNo imports reportedNot publishedNo imports reportedEgypt 75.2%Other origins 24.8%
  • Slovenia
  • Hungary
  • Egypt
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Malta
  • Italy
  • Other origins
  • Not published
  • No imports reported
Jet fuel imports of Croatia in 2023 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
SloveniaEUShare:99%Thousand tonnes:38
HungaryEUShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026Crude oil:1.11 Mt · Guyana 40%months: 5 with imports · 1 not publishedRefined products:1.35 Mt · Italy 41%months: 6 with imports
2025Crude oil:2.59 Mt · Azerbaijan 41%months: 12 with importsRefined products:2.30 Mt · Italy 38%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:1.77 Mt · Azerbaijan 76%months: 11 with imports · 1 not publishedRefined products:3.02 Mt · Italy 45%months: 12 with imports
2023shown belowCrude oil:1.34 Mt · Azerbaijan 86%months: 7 with imports · 1 reported none · 4 not publishedRefined products:2.58 Mt · Italy 33%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:1.47 Mt · Azerbaijan 96%months: 8 with imports · 1 reported none · 3 not publishedRefined products:2.47 Mt · Switzerland 36%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:1.77 Mt · Azerbaijan 81%months: 9 with imports · 3 not publishedRefined products:1.96 Mt · Switzerland 27%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:1.94 Mt · Azerbaijan 86%months: 10 with importsRefined products:1.70 Mt · Italy 32%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:2.01 Mt · Azerbaijan 44%months: 8 with imports · 3 reported none · 1 not publishedRefined products:2.24 Mt · Italy 56%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:2.91 Mt · Iraq 33%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.56 Mt · Italy 46%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:2.82 Mt · Iraq 26%months: 12 with importsRefined products:1.54 Mt · Italy 50%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:2.51 Mt · Azerbaijan 26%months: 10 with imports · 2 reported noneRefined products:1.31 Mt · Italy 38%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:2.33 Mt · Azerbaijan 39%months: 10 with imports · 2 reported noneRefined products:1.41 Mt · Italy 38%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2023
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.