Fuel Origin

Belgium · Oil imports

Belgium: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In 2020, Belgium imported 27.4 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Russia (32%), Saudi Arabia (19%) and Norway (9%). Its refined-product imports were 21.5 million tonnes, most from the Netherlands (42%), Russia (16%) and Saudi Arabia (9%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2020

Calculated

0.2% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Norway 24.0%United States 15.4%Other origins 48.4%
  • Russia
  • Norway
  • Saudi Arabia
  • United States
  • United Kingdom
  • Nigeria
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2020

Crude oil imports of Belgium in 2020 by origin (by country of production).
RussiaShare:32%Thousand tonnes:8,652
Saudi ArabiaShare:19%Thousand tonnes:5,068
NorwayShare:9%Thousand tonnes:2,417
NigeriaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:2,336
United KingdomShare:8%Thousand tonnes:2,214
United StatesShare:8%Thousand tonnes:2,130
KazakhstanShare:7%Thousand tonnes:1,914
IraqShare:4%Thousand tonnes:1,221
CanadaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:635
KuwaitShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:213
AngolaShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:118
LibyaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:93
Trinidad and TobagoShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:85
VenezuelaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:75
AlgeriaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:60
GabonShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:51
FranceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:8
ColombiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:2
Cannot be traced to a named country0.2%62
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2020

Calculated

0.3% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:6.91 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:0.68 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:0.93 Mt · Netherlands 47%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:1.39 Mt · Netherlands 76%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:4.59 Mt · Netherlands 62%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:4.75 Mt · Russia 52%months: 12 with imports
LPGshown belowImports:2.20 Mt · Norway 44%months: 12 with imports

LPG

In 2020, Belgium imported 2.2 million tonnes of lpg, most from Norway (44%), the United States (28%) and the United Kingdom (16%).

Share of lpg imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Norway 26.8%United States 25.6%Uruguay 18.7%Netherlands 10.6%United Kingdom 12.7%
  • Norway
  • United States
  • Uruguay
  • Netherlands
  • United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
LPG imports of Belgium in 2020 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
NorwayShare:44%Thousand tonnes:970
United StatesShare:28%Thousand tonnes:611
United KingdomShare:16%Thousand tonnes:355
NetherlandsEUShare:7%Thousand tonnes:147
RussiaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:51
SwedenEUShare:1%Thousand tonnes:24
FranceEUShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:19
DenmarkEUShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:11
GermanyEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:8
IrelandEUShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:2
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:16.81 Mt · Norway 32%months: 7 with importsRefined products:12.26 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 7 with imports
2025Crude oil:29.49 Mt · Norway 23%months: 12 with importsRefined products:20.12 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:30.83 Mt · United States 18%months: 12 with importsRefined products:20.00 Mt · Netherlands 51%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:30.17 Mt · Norway 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:20.23 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:27.69 Mt · Russia 22%months: 12 with importsRefined products:21.63 Mt · Netherlands 51%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:28.69 Mt · Russia 29%months: 12 with importsRefined products:22.47 Mt · Netherlands 46%months: 12 with imports
2020shown belowCrude oil:27.35 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with importsRefined products:21.46 Mt · Netherlands 42%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:34.49 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with importsRefined products:22.43 Mt · Netherlands 48%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:33.02 Mt · Russia 39%months: 12 with importsRefined products:24.90 Mt · Netherlands 45%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:34.12 Mt · Russia 48%months: 12 with importsRefined products:24.48 Mt · Netherlands 46%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:31.87 Mt · Russia 38%months: 12 with importsRefined products:24.05 Mt · Netherlands 47%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:32.08 Mt · Russia 31%months: 12 with importsRefined products:23.75 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.