Fuel Origin

Greece · Oil imports

Greece: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In 2020, Greece imported 22.8 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Iraq (36%), Russia (18%) and Kazakhstan (17%). Its refined-product imports were 3.7 million tonnes, most from Spain (17%), the Netherlands (17%) and Russia (16%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2020

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Iraq 17.1%Libya 14.8%Kazakhstan 25.6%Other origins 34.4%
  • Iraq
  • Libya
  • Kazakhstan
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Egypt
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2020

Crude oil imports of Greece in 2020 by origin (by country of production).
IraqShare:36%Thousand tonnes:8,149
RussiaShare:18%Thousand tonnes:4,039
KazakhstanShare:17%Thousand tonnes:3,932
Saudi ArabiaShare:7%Thousand tonnes:1,676
AlgeriaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:1,380
AzerbaijanShare:6%Thousand tonnes:1,261
EgyptShare:4%Thousand tonnes:991
United StatesShare:3%Thousand tonnes:645
United KingdomShare:1%Thousand tonnes:218
LibyaShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:170
NorwayShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:150
AlbaniaShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:80
TunisiaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:78
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2020

Calculated

0.3% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:1.21 Mt · Russia 37%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:0.43 Mt · Romania 37%months: 11 with imports
Jet fuelImports:0.26 Mt · Egypt 87%months: 6 with imports · 1 not published
Heating and other gasoilImports:0.11 Mt · Russia 59%months: 4 with imports · 5 not published
Fuel oilImports:1.53 Mt · Spain 38%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:0.05 Mt · Russia 67%months: 2 with imports · 4 reported none
LPGshown belowImports:0.06 Mt · Algeria 27%months: 12 with imports

LPG

In 2020, Greece imported 61 thousand tonnes of lpg, most from Algeria (27%), Albania (20%) and Italy (13%).

7% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of lpg imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Albania 93.2%
  • Albania
  • Egypt
  • Algeria
  • Tunisia
  • Türkiye
  • United States
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
  • Not published
  • No imports reported
LPG imports of Greece in 2020 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
AlgeriaShare:27%Thousand tonnes:16
AlbaniaShare:20%Thousand tonnes:12
ItalyEUShare:13%Thousand tonnes:8
PanamaShare:12%Thousand tonnes:7
TürkiyeShare:9%Thousand tonnes:5
EgyptShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3
SwitzerlandShare:5%Thousand tonnes:3
TunisiaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1
RomaniaEUShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:<1
North MacedoniaShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
BulgariaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Cannot be traced to a named country7%4
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026Crude oil:11.90 Mt · Iraq 27%months: 6 with importsRefined products:1.00 Mt · Malta 20%months: 6 with imports
2025Crude oil:21.02 Mt · Iraq 35%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.21 Mt · Malta 16%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:23.95 Mt · Iraq 33%months: 12 with importsRefined products:2.98 Mt · Malta 23%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:23.33 Mt · Iraq 41%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.74 Mt · Israel 12%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:21.93 Mt · Iraq 47%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.96 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:23.41 Mt · Iraq 44%months: 12 with importsRefined products:4.23 Mt · Spain 13%months: 12 with imports
2020shown belowCrude oil:22.77 Mt · Iraq 36%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.65 Mt · Spain 17%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:22.83 Mt · Iraq 49%months: 12 with importsRefined products:4.69 Mt · Spain 17%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:24.33 Mt · Iraq 45%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.15 Mt · Spain 18%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:23.67 Mt · Iraq 43%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.47 Mt · Israel 18%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:23.46 Mt · Iraq 41%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.51 Mt · Israel 11%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:22.09 Mt · Iraq 45%months: 12 with importsRefined products:3.47 Mt · Israel 14%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.