Poland · Oil imports
Poland: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
In 2023, Poland imported 24.5 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Saudi Arabia (45%), Norway (39%) and Nigeria (5%). Its refined-product imports were 10.6 million tonnes, most from Germany (21%), Sweden (18%) and Russia (14%).
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Crude oil, 2023
Calculated0.4% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- Norway
- Nigeria
- United States
- United Kingdom
- Other origins
- Origin not published
Every crude origin, 2023
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | Share:45% | Thousand tonnes:11,137 | |
| Norway | Share:39% | Thousand tonnes:9,568 | |
| Nigeria | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,247 | |
| United States | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,201 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:708 | |
| Russia | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:500 | |
| LithuaniaEU | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:43 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | 0.4% | 90 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Refined products, 2023
Calculated0.7% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
| Product | Importsmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|
| Road dieselshown below | Imports:6.72 Mt · Germany 20%months: 12 with imports |
| Petrol | Imports:1.11 Mt · Germany 69%months: 12 with imports |
| Jet fuel | Imports:0.01 Mt · Czechia 60%months: 3 with imports · 6 reported none · 3 not published |
| Heating and other gasoil | Imports:0.01 Mt · Lithuania 100%months: 10 with imports · 1 reported none · 1 not published |
| Fuel oil | Imports:0.11 Mt · Czechia 87%months: 11 with imports · 1 reported none |
| Naphtha | Imports:none importedmonths: 1 reported none · 11 not published |
| LPG | Imports:2.70 Mt · Russia 48%months: 12 with imports |
Road diesel
In 2023, Poland imported 6.7 million tonnes of road diesel, most from Germany (20%), Sweden (19%) and the Netherlands (16%).
1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of road diesel imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026
- Germany
- Lithuania
- Netherlands
- Belarus
- Russia
- United States
- Other origins
- Origin not published
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| GermanyEU | Share:20% | Thousand tonnes:1,362 | |
| SwedenEU | Share:19% | Thousand tonnes:1,298 | |
| NetherlandsEU | Share:16% | Thousand tonnes:1,066 | |
| United States | Share:10% | Thousand tonnes:696 | |
| LithuaniaEU | Share:9% | Thousand tonnes:577 | |
| FinlandEU | Share:7% | Thousand tonnes:474 | |
| BelgiumEU | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:354 | |
| Russia | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:163 | |
| Saudi Arabia | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:131 | |
| CzechiaEU | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:120 | |
| India | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:92 | |
| SlovakiaEU | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:88 | |
| Switzerland | Share:0.7% | Thousand tonnes:48 | |
| China | Share:0.7% | Thousand tonnes:45 | |
| HungaryEU | Share:0.6% | Thousand tonnes:38 | |
| Kuwait | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:33 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:32 | |
| DenmarkEU | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:30 | |
| Belarus | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:6 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | 1% | 67 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Year by year
CalculatedSelect a year to see its origins above.
| Year | Crude oilmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published | Refined productsmillion tonnes, seven product families · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|---|
| January–June 2026 | Crude oil:11.20 Mt · Saudi Arabia 46%months: 6 with imports | Refined products:5.79 Mt · Germany 33%months: 6 with imports |
| 2025 | Crude oil:25.19 Mt · Saudi Arabia 47%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:10.90 Mt · Germany 33%months: 12 with imports |
| 2024 | Crude oil:25.51 Mt · Saudi Arabia 52%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:10.45 Mt · Germany 31%months: 12 with imports |
| 2023shown below | Crude oil:24.49 Mt · Saudi Arabia 45%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:10.64 Mt · Germany 21%months: 12 with imports |
| 2022 | Crude oil:26.19 Mt · Russia 43%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:8.79 Mt · Russia 35%months: 12 with imports |
| 2021 | Crude oil:23.62 Mt · Russia 63%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:8.59 Mt · Russia 56%months: 12 with imports |
| 2020 | Crude oil:24.91 Mt · Russia 72%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:6.85 Mt · Russia 60%months: 12 with imports |
| 2019 | Crude oil:26.62 Mt · Russia 68%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:7.47 Mt · Russia 55%months: 12 with imports |
| 2018 | Crude oil:26.85 Mt · Russia 77%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:7.77 Mt · Russia 38%months: 12 with imports |
| 2017 | Crude oil:24.65 Mt · Russia 80%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:8.03 Mt · Russia 48%months: 12 with imports |
| 2016 | Crude oil:24.57 Mt · Russia 84%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:6.26 Mt · Russia 41%months: 12 with imports |
| 2015 | Crude oil:26.49 Mt · Russia 88%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:4.32 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.