Fuel Origin

Greece · Oil imports

Greece: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

In 2015, Greece imported 22.0 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Iraq (45%), Kazakhstan (17%) and Russia (16%). Its refined-product imports were 7.6 million tonnes, most from Russia (50%), Israel (12%) and Spain (7%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2015
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2015

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Iraq 23.2%Libya 16.2%Kazakhstan 22.1%Other origins 32.4%
  • Iraq
  • Libya
  • Kazakhstan
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Egypt
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2015

Crude oil imports of Greece in 2015 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
IraqShare:45%Thousand tonnes:10,024
KazakhstanShare:17%Thousand tonnes:3,744
RussiaShare:16%Thousand tonnes:3,459
Saudi ArabiaShare:10%Thousand tonnes:2,211
EgyptShare:6%Thousand tonnes:1,426
LibyaShare:3%Thousand tonnes:662
AzerbaijanShare:2%Thousand tonnes:508
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2015
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2015

Calculated
Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselshown belowImports:0.41 Mt · Israel 76%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:0.47 Mt · Türkiye 29%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:0.22 Mt · Saudi Arabia 51%months: 11 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:1.78 Mt · Russia 83%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:4.67 Mt · Russia 49%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:<0.01 Mt · Belgium 73%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:0.06 Mt · Egypt 41%months: 12 with imports

Road diesel

In 2015, Greece imported 409 thousand tonnes of road diesel, most from Israel (76%), Russia (8%) and Romania (7%).

Share of road diesel imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Saudi Arabia 33.3%Other origins 66.7%
  • Russia
  • Türkiye
  • Israel
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Egypt
  • Kazakhstan
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Road diesel imports of Greece in 2015 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
IsraelShare:76%Thousand tonnes:313
RussiaShare:8%Thousand tonnes:31
RomaniaEUShare:7%Thousand tonnes:30
QatarShare:5%Thousand tonnes:20
ItalyEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:13
North MacedoniaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:1
BelgiumEUShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:1
United KingdomShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
NetherlandsEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
GermanyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
FranceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2015
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:13.73 Mt · Iraq 31%months: 7 with importsRefined products:2.48 Mt · Iraq 38%months: 7 with imports
2025Crude oil:18.38 Mt · Iraq 36%months: 12 with importsRefined products:7.07 Mt · Iraq 35%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:24.65 Mt · Iraq 33%months: 12 with importsRefined products:5.60 Mt · Iraq 27%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:22.78 Mt · Iraq 40%months: 12 with importsRefined products:6.86 Mt · Turkmenistan 15%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:21.91 Mt · Iraq 48%months: 12 with importsRefined products:8.55 Mt · Russia 63%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:23.41 Mt · Iraq 43%months: 12 with importsRefined products:7.92 Mt · Russia 48%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:22.55 Mt · Iraq 37%months: 12 with importsRefined products:7.46 Mt · Russia 59%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:22.98 Mt · Iraq 52%months: 12 with importsRefined products:7.79 Mt · Russia 58%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:24.97 Mt · Iraq 45%months: 12 with importsRefined products:8.38 Mt · Russia 58%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:23.11 Mt · Iraq 43%months: 12 with importsRefined products:8.21 Mt · Russia 56%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:23.19 Mt · Iraq 41%months: 12 with importsRefined products:7.65 Mt · Russia 57%months: 12 with imports
2015shown belowCrude oil:22.03 Mt · Iraq 45%months: 12 with importsRefined products:7.61 Mt · Russia 50%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2015
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.