Greece · Oil imports
Greece: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
In 2023, Greece imported 23.3 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Iraq (41%), Kazakhstan (22%) and Libya (13%). Its refined-product imports were 3.7 million tonnes, most from Israel (12%), the United Arab Emirates (10%) and France (9%).
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Crude oil, 2023
Calculated1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026
- Iraq
- Libya
- Kazakhstan
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- Egypt
- Other origins
- Origin not published
Every crude origin, 2023
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iraq | Share:41% | Thousand tonnes:9,576 | |
| Kazakhstan | Share:22% | Thousand tonnes:5,184 | |
| Libya | Share:13% | Thousand tonnes:3,080 | |
| Egypt | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,146 | |
| Saudi Arabia | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,107 | |
| Azerbaijan | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:619 | |
| Norway | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:566 | |
| Algeria | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:478 | |
| United Arab Emirates | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:353 | |
| United States | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:335 | |
| Nigeria | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:273 | |
| Brazil | Share:0.6% | Thousand tonnes:136 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:82 | |
| Gabon | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:35 | |
| Turkmenistan | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:33 | |
| ItalyEU | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:29 | |
| Tunisia | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:27 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | 1% | 272 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Refined products, 2023
Calculated| Product | Importsmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|
| Road diesel | Imports:0.86 Mt · United Arab Emirates 29%months: 12 with imports |
| Petrol | Imports:0.03 Mt · Israel 55%months: 8 with imports · 2 reported none · 2 not published |
| Jet fuelshown below | Imports:0.13 Mt · Kuwait 50%months: 6 with imports · 6 reported none |
| Heating and other gasoil | Imports:0.22 Mt · Egypt 42%months: 12 with imports |
| Fuel oil | Imports:1.83 Mt · Israel 20%months: 12 with imports |
| Naphtha | Imports:0.62 Mt · Russia 22%months: 10 with imports · 1 reported none · 1 not published |
| LPG | Imports:0.06 Mt · Albania 44%months: 12 with imports |
Jet fuel
In 2023, Greece imported 127 thousand tonnes of jet fuel, most from Kuwait (50%), India (49%) and the Netherlands (0.2%).
Share of jet fuel imports by origin, May 2015 to June 2026
- Egypt
- Spain
- Netherlands
- Saudi Arabia
- Libya
- India
- Other origins
- Origin not published
- Not published
- No imports reported
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kuwait | Share:50% | Thousand tonnes:64 | |
| India | Share:49% | Thousand tonnes:63 | |
| NetherlandsEU | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:<1 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Year by year
CalculatedSelect a year to see its origins above.
| Year | Crude oilmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published | Refined productsmillion tonnes, seven product families · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|---|
| January–June 2026 | Crude oil:11.90 Mt · Iraq 27%months: 6 with imports | Refined products:1.00 Mt · Malta 20%months: 6 with imports |
| 2025 | Crude oil:21.02 Mt · Iraq 35%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.21 Mt · Malta 16%months: 12 with imports |
| 2024 | Crude oil:23.95 Mt · Iraq 33%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:2.98 Mt · Malta 23%months: 12 with imports |
| 2023shown below | Crude oil:23.33 Mt · Iraq 41%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.74 Mt · Israel 12%months: 12 with imports |
| 2022 | Crude oil:21.93 Mt · Iraq 47%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.96 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports |
| 2021 | Crude oil:23.41 Mt · Iraq 44%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:4.23 Mt · Spain 13%months: 12 with imports |
| 2020 | Crude oil:22.77 Mt · Iraq 36%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.65 Mt · Spain 17%months: 12 with imports |
| 2019 | Crude oil:22.83 Mt · Iraq 49%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:4.69 Mt · Spain 17%months: 12 with imports |
| 2018 | Crude oil:24.33 Mt · Iraq 45%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.15 Mt · Spain 18%months: 12 with imports |
| 2017 | Crude oil:23.67 Mt · Iraq 43%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.47 Mt · Israel 18%months: 12 with imports |
| 2016 | Crude oil:23.46 Mt · Iraq 41%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.51 Mt · Israel 11%months: 12 with imports |
| 2015 | Crude oil:22.09 Mt · Iraq 45%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:3.47 Mt · Israel 14%months: 12 with imports |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2023
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.