Fuel Origin

Avvenimenti / Bidla fit-taxxa

Il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022

Dati
01/06/2022 → 31/08/2022
Preċiżjoni tad-data
jum
Status
Intemm
Ambitu
Il-Ġermanja

X’qalu s-sorsi (bl-Ingliż)

Energiesteuersenkungsgesetz (Gesetz zur Aenderung des Energiesteuerrechts zur temporaeren Absenkung der Energiesteuer fuer Kraftstoffe) of 24 May 2022, BGBl. I 2022 p. 810. The Bundestag record of 19 May 2022 states the reduction ran from 1 June to 31 August 2022 and cut the energy-tax rate by 29.55 ct/litre on Benzin and by 14.04 ct/litre on Dieselkraftstoff. The same change is present in the primary tax series this project already holds: the tax rates taken from the European Commission Weekly Oil Bulletin duties and taxes file record German excise on Euro-super 95 petrol at 0.6545 EUR/litre before, 0.3590 EUR/litre effective 2022-06-01 and 0.6545 EUR/litre again effective 2022-08-31, and on diesel at 0.4704, then 0.3300, then 0.4704 EUR/litre on the same dates. The two records agree to the cent. This row is a timeline marker only; it makes no statement about how the change reached pump prices.

L-AIE, l-EIA, il-Kummissjoni Ewropea, il-Kunsill Ewropew u leġiżlaturi nazzjonali (iċċitati għal kull ringiela)Uffiċjali
Miġbur 25/09/2026 14:07 UTCReviżjoni 2
Dokumenti tas-sors (3)
PajjiżPajjiżIl-ĠermanjaFranzaIn-NetherlandsIl-PolonjaIl-FinlandjaL-EstonjaL-AwstrijaIl-BelġjuIl-BulgarijaIl-KroazjaĊipruIċ-ĊekjaId-DanimarkaIl-GreċjaL-UngerijaL-IrlandaL-ItaljaIl-LatvjaIl-LitwanjaIl-LussemburguMaltaIl-PortugallIr-RumanijaIs-SlovakkjaIs-SlovenjaSpanjaL-Iżvezja
KarburantKarburantDiżil (żejt tal-gass għall-vetturi)Petrol (Euro-super 95)Iż-żewġ karburanti

Jekk tagħżel karburant, jinżammu s-serje ta’ dak il-karburant u l-kanali komuni għall-karburanti kollha – il-prezz ta’ referenza taż-żejt mhux maħdum, ir-rata tal-kambju, l-importazzjonijiet taż-żejt mhux maħdum u l-esponiment għal Hormuz. Jitneħħew biss is-serje tal-karburant l-ieħor.

It-tieqa tal-avveniment

Kemm kienet tiswa kull serje fil-jiem madwar id-data tal-avveniment (minn -30 sa 90), kemm dan hu ’l bogħod mil-livell tal-istess serje fid-data tal-avveniment, u kemm hu kbir dak iċ-ċaqliq meta mqabbel mal-varjazzjoni normali tas-serje stess.

Spanja, il-karburanti kollha f’dan il-kalkolu. Serje li jistgħu jitpinġew: 18; serje li ma jistgħu jidhru bl-ebda mod, murija hawn taħt bħala pannelli vojta b’tikketta: 11.

Qari ppubblikat: 208; punti tat-tieqa mingħajr xejn ippubblikat fi żmien perjodu wieħed: 26; punti tat-tieqa fuq serje li ma nistgħu naraw xejn minnhom: 143. Kollha jidhru f’din il-paġna.

Europe Brent spot FOB

Unità: $ għal kull barmilIppubblikat: kuljumIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+90132.895.82022-04-29: 108.4 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-18: 110.0 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-25: 116.4 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −72022-05-27: 121.2 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −32022-05-31: 125.5 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 122.2 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +12022-06-03: 125.7 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +32022-06-08: 129.2 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-15: 125.0 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-07-01: 119.2 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-29: 111.5 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-30: 99.34 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (Europe Brent spot FOB): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-04-29108.4-13.840-11.33%-2.53
−142022-05-18110.0-12.160-9.95%-2.22
−72022-05-25116.4-5.790-4.74%-1.06
−32022-05-27121.2-1.010-0.83%-0.18
−12022-05-31125.5+3.330+2.73%+0.61
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0122.20.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0122.20.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-03125.7+3.480+2.85%+0.64
+72022-06-08129.2+7.000+5.73%+1.28
+142022-06-15125.0+2.760+2.26%+0.50
+302022-07-01119.2-2.990-2.45%-0.55
+602022-07-29111.5-10.690-8.75%-1.95
+902022-08-3099.34-22.860-18.71%-4.18

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 4.48%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn jum għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 764). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

reported crude oil imports, all origins

Unità: tIppubblikat: kull xaharIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+906,203,2985,466,9772022-05-01: 6,001,144 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −30, −14, −7, −3, −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 5,538,234 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +1, +3, +7, +142022-07-01: 6,132,041 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +30, +602022-08-01: 5,580,364 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (reported crude oil imports, all origins): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-016,001,144+462,910+8.36%+0.76
−142022-05-016,001,144+462,910+8.36%+0.76
−72022-05-016,001,144+462,910+8.36%+0.76
−32022-05-016,001,144+462,910+8.36%+0.76
−12022-05-016,001,144+462,910+8.36%+0.76
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T05,538,2340.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T05,538,2340.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T05,538,2340.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T05,538,2340.0000.00%0.00
+142022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T05,538,2340.0000.00%0.00
+302022-07-016,132,041+593,807+10.72%+0.98
+602022-07-016,132,041+593,807+10.72%+0.98
+902022-08-015,580,364+42,130+0.76%+0.07

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 10.95%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn xahar għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 36). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

rata ta’ referenza tal-kambju tal-euro tal-BĊE

Unità: USD għal kull EURIppubblikat: kuljumIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+901.0820.9952022-05-02: 1.052 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-18: 1.052 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-25: 1.066 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −72022-05-27: 1.072 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −32022-05-31: 1.071 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 1.071 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T02022-06-02: 1.069 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +12022-06-03: 1.073 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +32022-06-08: 1.074 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-15: 1.043 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-07-01: 1.043 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-29: 1.020 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-30: 1.003 USD għal kull EUR, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (rata ta’ referenza tal-kambju tal-euro tal-BĊE): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-021.052-0.019-1.76%-4.20
−142022-05-181.052-0.019-1.76%-4.23
−72022-05-251.066-0.006-0.52%-1.25
−32022-05-271.072+0.001+0.09%+0.22
−12022-05-311.071+0.000+0.01%+0.02
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.0710.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-021.069-0.002-0.19%-0.45
+32022-06-031.073+0.002+0.17%+0.40
+72022-06-081.074+0.003+0.25%+0.60
+142022-06-151.043-0.028-2.62%-6.28
+302022-07-011.043-0.029-2.68%-6.42
+602022-07-291.020-0.051-4.80%-11.50
+902022-08-301.003-0.068-6.33%-15.16

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 0.42%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn jum għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 770). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

esponiment dirett taż-żejt mhux maħdum għal Hormuz D1

Unità: % tat-tunnellati importatiIppubblikat: kull xaharMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
T0−30T0+30+60+9020.755.792022-05-01: 11.97 sa 17.46 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.2022-06-01: 7.382 sa 16.89 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.2022-07-01: 7.242 sa 15.29 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.2022-08-01: 9.304 sa 19.31 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab. Il-faxxa mdella hija l-firxa ammissibbli. Ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs: ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu.

Tabella tat-tieqa (esponiment dirett taż-żejt mhux maħdum għal Hormuz D1): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-0111.97–17.46mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−142022-05-0111.97–17.46mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−72022-05-0111.97–17.46mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−32022-05-0111.97–17.46mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−12022-05-0111.97–17.46mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
T02022-06-017.382–16.89mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+12022-06-017.382–16.89mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+32022-06-017.382–16.89mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+72022-06-017.382–16.89mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+142022-06-017.382–16.89mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+302022-07-017.242–15.29mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+602022-07-017.242–15.29mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+902022-08-019.304–19.31mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat

Għal din is-serje ma hija ppubblikata l-ebda volatilità normali: l-ebda bidla ma tingħata f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità. Dan huwa input nieqes, mhux żero.

esponiment dirett tal-prodotti raffinati għal Hormuz D2

Unità: % tat-tunnellati importatiIppubblikat: kull xaharMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
T0−30T0+30+60+9021.890.002022-05-01: 0 sa 19.54 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.2022-06-01: 0 sa 12.51 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.2022-07-01: 2.797 sa 6.742 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.2022-08-01: 0 sa 5.528 % tat-tunnellati importati. Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs.

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab. Il-faxxa mdella hija l-firxa ammissibbli. Ma jitpinġa l-ebda punt tan-nofs: ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu.

Tabella tat-tieqa (esponiment dirett tal-prodotti raffinati għal Hormuz D2): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-010–19.54mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−142022-05-010–19.54mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−72022-05-010–19.54mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−32022-05-010–19.54mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
−12022-05-010–19.54mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
T02022-06-010–12.51mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+12022-06-010–12.51mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+32022-06-010–12.51mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+72022-06-010–12.51mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+142022-06-010–12.51mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+302022-07-012.797–6.742mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+602022-07-012.797–6.742mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat
+902022-08-010–5.528mhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikatmhux ippubblikat

Għal din is-serje ma hija ppubblikata l-ebda volatilità normali: l-ebda bidla ma tingħata f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità. Dan huwa input nieqes, mhux żero.

esponiment tal-istokkijiet D7: jiem ta’ kopertura tal-ħażniet ta’ emerġenza ppubblikati, miżmuma kif inhuma

Unità: kopertura (jiem)Ippubblikat: kull xaharIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+90110.6104.42022-05-01: 110.0 kopertura (jiem), użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −30, −14, −7, −3, −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 110.0 kopertura (jiem), użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +1, +3, +7, +142022-07-01: 105.0 kopertura (jiem), użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +30, +602022-08-01: 107.0 kopertura (jiem), użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (esponiment tal-istokkijiet D7: jiem ta’ kopertura tal-ħażniet ta’ emerġenza ppubblikati, miżmuma kif inhuma): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-01110.00.0000.00%0.00
−142022-05-01110.00.0000.00%0.00
−72022-05-01110.00.0000.00%0.00
−32022-05-01110.00.0000.00%0.00
−12022-05-01110.00.0000.00%0.00
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0110.00.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0110.00.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0110.00.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0110.00.0000.00%0.00
+142022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0110.00.0000.00%0.00
+302022-07-01105.0-5.000-4.55%-0.81
+602022-07-01105.0-5.000-4.55%-0.81
+902022-08-01107.0-3.000-2.73%-0.48

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 5.64%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn xahar għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 36). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

crude cost per litre: Brent in EUR/L averaged over the bulletin week (refinery yield not modelled)

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+900.7720.5802022-05-02: 0.6576 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 0.6754 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 0.6922 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 0.7275 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0.7496 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 0.7533 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 0.7214 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 0.6761 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 0.5990 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (crude cost per litre: Brent in EUR/L averaged over the bulletin week (refinery yield not modelled)): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-020.6576-0.070-9.62%-1.20
−142022-05-160.6754-0.052-7.17%-0.90
−72022-05-230.6922-0.035-4.85%-0.61
−32022-05-230.6922-0.035-4.85%-0.61
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-060.7496+0.022+3.04%+0.38
+142022-06-130.7533+0.026+3.54%+0.44
+302022-06-270.7214-0.006-0.84%-0.11
+602022-07-250.6761-0.051-7.07%-0.88
+902022-08-290.5990-0.129-17.67%-2.21

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 8.00%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

crude cost per litre: Brent in EUR/L averaged over the bulletin week (refinery yield not modelled)

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+900.7720.5802022-05-02: 0.6576 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 0.6754 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 0.6922 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 0.7275 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0.7496 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 0.7533 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 0.7214 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 0.6761 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 0.5990 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (crude cost per litre: Brent in EUR/L averaged over the bulletin week (refinery yield not modelled)): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-020.6576-0.070-9.62%-1.20
−142022-05-160.6754-0.052-7.17%-0.90
−72022-05-230.6922-0.035-4.85%-0.61
−32022-05-230.6922-0.035-4.85%-0.61
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.72750.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-060.7496+0.022+3.04%+0.38
+142022-06-130.7533+0.026+3.54%+0.44
+302022-06-270.7214-0.006-0.84%-0.11
+602022-07-250.6761-0.051-7.07%-0.88
+902022-08-290.5990-0.129-17.67%-2.21

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 8.00%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

stokkijiet totali nazzjonali taż-żejt (Eurostat, detenturi kummerċjali), bil-jiem ta’ kopertura ppubblikati maġenbhom

Unità: tIppubblikat: kull xaharIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+9015,442,49914,678,9472022-05-01: 14,887,270 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −30, −14, −7, −3, −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 14,752,839 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +1, +3, +7, +142022-07-01: 15,265,385 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +30, +602022-08-01: 15,368,607 t, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (stokkijiet totali nazzjonali taż-żejt (Eurostat, detenturi kummerċjali), bil-jiem ta’ kopertura ppubblikati maġenbhom): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-0114,887,270+134,431+0.91%+0.24
−142022-05-0114,887,270+134,431+0.91%+0.24
−72022-05-0114,887,270+134,431+0.91%+0.24
−32022-05-0114,887,270+134,431+0.91%+0.24
−12022-05-0114,887,270+134,431+0.91%+0.24
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T014,752,8390.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T014,752,8390.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T014,752,8390.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T014,752,8390.0000.00%0.00
+142022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T014,752,8390.0000.00%0.00
+302022-07-0115,265,385+512,546+3.47%+0.93
+602022-07-0115,265,385+512,546+3.47%+0.93
+902022-08-0115,368,607+615,768+4.17%+1.12

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 3.73%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn xahar għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 36). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin bit-taxxi

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+902.1301.8222022-05-02: 1.873 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 1.887 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 1.867 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 1.852 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 1.917 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 2.004 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 2.100 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 1.933 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 1.883 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin bit-taxxi): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-021.873+0.021+1.11%+0.67
−142022-05-161.887+0.035+1.88%+1.13
−72022-05-231.867+0.015+0.80%+0.48
−32022-05-231.867+0.015+0.80%+0.48
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.8520.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.8520.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.8520.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.8520.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-061.917+0.065+3.49%+2.10
+142022-06-132.004+0.152+8.18%+4.93
+302022-06-272.100+0.248+13.40%+8.07
+602022-07-251.933+0.081+4.37%+2.63
+902022-08-291.883+0.030+1.64%+0.99

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 1.66%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin bit-taxxi

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+902.1691.7542022-05-02: 1.837 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 1.898 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 1.940 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 1.968 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 2.049 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 2.117 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 2.129 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 1.955 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 1.794 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin bit-taxxi): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-021.837-0.131-6.67%-5.22
−142022-05-161.898-0.071-3.59%-2.81
−72022-05-231.940-0.028-1.43%-1.12
−32022-05-231.940-0.028-1.43%-1.12
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.9680.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.9680.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.9680.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.9680.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-062.049+0.080+4.07%+3.19
+142022-06-132.117+0.149+7.55%+5.91
+302022-06-272.129+0.160+8.14%+6.37
+602022-07-251.955-0.014-0.70%-0.55
+902022-08-291.794-0.174-8.85%-6.93

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 1.28%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin mingħajr taxxi

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+901.3821.1272022-05-02: 1.169 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 1.181 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 1.164 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 1.152 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 1.205 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 1.277 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 1.357 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 1.219 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 1.177 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin mingħajr taxxi): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-021.169+0.017+1.48%+0.59
−142022-05-161.181+0.029+2.50%+1.01
−72022-05-231.164+0.012+1.06%+0.43
−32022-05-231.164+0.012+1.06%+0.43
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1520.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1520.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1520.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1520.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-061.205+0.053+4.64%+1.87
+142022-06-131.277+0.125+10.87%+4.38
+302022-06-271.357+0.205+17.81%+7.17
+602022-07-251.219+0.067+5.80%+2.34
+902022-08-291.177+0.025+2.18%+0.88

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 2.48%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin mingħajr taxxi

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+901.3200.9772022-05-02: 1.046 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 1.096 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 1.131 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 1.154 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 1.220 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 1.277 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 1.286 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 1.143 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 1.010 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (Prezz tal-Weekly Oil Bulletin mingħajr taxxi): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-021.046-0.108-9.40%-4.39
−142022-05-161.096-0.058-5.06%-2.36
−72022-05-231.131-0.023-2.01%-0.94
−32022-05-231.131-0.023-2.01%-0.94
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1540.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1540.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1540.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T01.1540.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-061.220+0.066+5.74%+2.68
+142022-06-131.277+0.123+10.64%+4.97
+302022-06-271.286+0.132+11.47%+5.36
+602022-07-251.143-0.011-0.98%-0.46
+902022-08-291.010-0.144-12.48%-5.83

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 2.14%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

total tax per litre: price with taxes minus price without taxes

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+900.7490.6952022-05-02: 0.7040 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 0.7065 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 0.7030 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 0.7005 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0.7117 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 0.7268 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 0.7436 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 0.7145 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 0.7057 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (total tax per litre: price with taxes minus price without taxes): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-020.7040+0.004+0.51%+0.77
−142022-05-160.7065+0.006+0.86%+1.30
−72022-05-230.7030+0.003+0.37%+0.55
−32022-05-230.7030+0.003+0.37%+0.55
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.70050.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.70050.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.70050.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.70050.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-060.7117+0.011+1.60%+2.42
+142022-06-130.7268+0.026+3.75%+5.66
+302022-06-270.7436+0.043+6.15%+9.27
+602022-07-250.7145+0.014+2.00%+3.02
+902022-08-290.7057+0.005+0.75%+1.13

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 0.66%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

total tax per litre: price with taxes minus price without taxes

Unità: € għal kull litruIppubblikat: kull ġimgħaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
T0−30T0+30+60+900.8490.7772022-05-02: 0.7916 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-16: 0.8021 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-23: 0.8095 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −7, −3l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-05-30, 0.8143 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1, T0, +1, +32022-06-06: 0.8282 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-13: 0.8401 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-06-27: 0.8421 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-25: 0.8119 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-29: 0.7841 € għal kull litru, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa.

Tabella tat-tieqa (total tax per litre: price with taxes minus price without taxes): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-05-020.7916-0.023-2.80%-6.16
−142022-05-160.8021-0.012-1.50%-3.31
−72022-05-230.8095-0.005-0.60%-1.32
−32022-05-230.8095-0.005-0.60%-1.32
−12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.81430.0000.00%0.00
T02022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.81430.0000.00%0.00
+12022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.81430.0000.00%0.00
+32022-05-30l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T00.81430.0000.00%0.00
+72022-06-060.8282+0.014+1.71%+3.76
+142022-06-130.8401+0.026+3.17%+6.98
+302022-06-270.8421+0.028+3.41%+7.52
+602022-07-250.8119-0.002-0.29%-0.64
+902022-08-290.7841-0.030-3.71%-8.18

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 0.45%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn ġimgħa għal oħra) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 148). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

US proxy - not a European price: US diesel spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).

Unità: $ għal kull barmilIppubblikat: kuljumIkkalkulatBaxxa
T0−30T0+30+60+9091.3534.482022-04-29: 85.85 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-18: 74.63 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-25: 54.28 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −72022-05-27: 47.73 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −32022-05-31: 42.22 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 55.80 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +12022-06-03: 60.04 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +32022-06-08: 55.39 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-15: 67.36 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-07-01: 49.88 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-29: 39.98 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-30: 60.97 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (US proxy - not a European price: US diesel spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-04-2985.85+30.052+53.86%+5.76
−142022-05-1874.63+18.838+33.76%+3.61
−72022-05-2554.28-1.518-2.72%-0.29
−32022-05-2747.73-8.062-14.45%-1.55
−12022-05-3142.22-13.578-24.34%-2.60
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T055.800.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T055.800.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-0360.04+4.248+7.61%+0.81
+72022-06-0855.39-0.406-0.73%-0.08
+142022-06-1567.36+11.562+20.72%+2.22
+302022-07-0149.88-5.914-10.60%-1.13
+602022-07-2939.98-15.812-28.34%-3.03
+902022-08-3060.97+5.178+9.28%+0.99

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 9.34%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn jum għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 747). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

US proxy - not a European price: US gasoline spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).

Unità: $ għal kull barmilIppubblikat: kuljumIkkalkulatBaxxa
T0−30T0+30+60+9069.569.002022-04-29: 35.83 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-18: 48.89 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-25: 47.31 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −72022-05-27: 51.09 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −32022-05-31: 47.09 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 57.64 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +12022-06-03: 63.70 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +32022-06-08: 54.93 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-15: 40.73 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-07-01: 40.89 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-29: 30.91 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-30: 14.86 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (US proxy - not a European price: US gasoline spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-04-2935.83-21.818-37.85%-0.21
−142022-05-1848.89-8.756-15.19%-0.08
−72022-05-2547.31-10.338-17.93%-0.10
−32022-05-2751.09-6.550-11.36%-0.06
−12022-05-3147.09-10.554-18.31%-0.10
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T057.640.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T057.640.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-0363.70+6.054+10.50%+0.06
+72022-06-0854.93-2.716-4.71%-0.03
+142022-06-1540.73-16.914-29.34%-0.16
+302022-07-0140.89-16.750-29.06%-0.16
+602022-07-2930.91-26.732-46.37%-0.26
+902022-08-3014.86-42.786-74.22%-0.41

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 181.24%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn jum għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 747). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

US proxy - not a European price: US jet spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).

Unità: $ għal kull barmilIppubblikat: kuljumIkkalkulatBaxxa
T0−30T0+30+60+9087.9225.322022-04-29: 81.86 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −302022-05-18: 35.78 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −142022-05-25: 40.71 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −72022-05-27: 40.59 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −32022-05-31: 34.70 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: −1l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T0 — 2022-06-01, 42.99 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: T0, +12022-06-03: 46.69 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +32022-06-08: 42.16 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +72022-06-15: 56.44 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +142022-07-01: 39.51 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +302022-07-29: 31.37 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +602022-08-30: 49.63 $ għal kull barmil, użat għall-punti tat-tieqa: +90

x: jiem mid-data tal-avveniment. Kull marka tinsab fid-data li fiha ċ-ċifra ġiet ippubblikata: hekk ir-regola tal-aħħar valur magħruf tagħti valur lil kull punt tat-tieqa. Mill-inqas valur wieħed użat ġie ppubblikat barra mit-tieqa (−30 sa +90); l-assi huwa estiż biex juri fejn fil-fatt jinsab.

Tabella tat-tieqa (US proxy - not a European price: US jet spot minus Brent spot, USD per barrel. A proxy for the Atlantic-basin product market, NOT a measure of European refining margins (§H).): valur, bidla mid-data tal-avveniment u bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità f’kull punt tat-tieqa.
Punt tat-tieqaValur użatValurΔ ass.Δ %Unitajiet ta’ volatilità
−302022-04-2981.86+38.872+90.43%+0.52
−142022-05-1835.78-7.202-16.75%-0.10
−72022-05-2540.71-2.274-5.29%-0.03
−32022-05-2740.59-2.392-5.56%-0.03
−12022-05-3134.70-8.286-19.28%-0.11
T02022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T042.990.0000.00%0.00
+12022-06-01l-istess valur ippubblikat bħal T042.990.0000.00%0.00
+32022-06-0346.69+3.702+8.61%+0.05
+72022-06-0842.16-0.826-1.92%-0.01
+142022-06-1556.44+13.452+31.29%+0.18
+302022-07-0139.51-3.478-8.09%-0.05
+602022-07-2931.37-11.612-27.01%-0.15
+902022-08-3049.63+6.648+15.47%+0.09

Unità ta’ volatilità għal din is-serje hija 175.17%: id-devjazzjoni standard tal-bidliet perċentwali tagħha stess (minn jum għal ieħor) matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel l-avveniment (bidliet: 747). Mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza.

Mhux disponibbli: imblukkat mil-liċenzja

Jeżisti sors, iżda l-liċenzja tiegħu ma tippermettilniex nippubblikawh mill-ġdid. Dawn il-kanali mhumiex neqsin mid-dinja, iżda biss minn din il-paġna.

nol tat-tankers “dirty” mill-Golf Għarbi lejn il-Majjistral tal-Ewropa

In-noli tat-tankers huma soġġetti għal liċenzji li jipprojbixxu espressament il-wiri pubbliku, it-trażmissjoni lil oħrajn u d-data derivata, kif ivverifikat kelma b’kelma, u l-ebda istituzzjoni miftuħa ma tippubblika nol tat-tankers (ringiela 17: BLOCKED).

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

prezz ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti raffinati

Il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti raffinati (Platts / Argus) huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni (ringiela 16: BLOCKED). Il-crack spreads tal-Istati Uniti mhumiex indikatur validu għall-UE u ma jitqegħdux minflokhom.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

prezz ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti raffinati

Il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti raffinati (Platts / Argus) huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni (ringiela 16: BLOCKED). Il-crack spreads tal-Istati Uniti mhumiex indikatur validu għall-UE u ma jitqegħdux minflokhom.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

marġni tar-raffinar / crack spread tal-Majjistral tal-Ewropa

M’għandna l-ebda serje ppubblikata tal-marġni tar-raffinar, u biex nikkalkulaw marġni aħna stess ikollna bżonn il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti, soġġetti għal liċenzja, li ma jistgħux jiġu ppubblikati mill-ġdid.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

marġni tar-raffinar / crack spread tal-Majjistral tal-Ewropa

M’għandna l-ebda serje ppubblikata tal-marġni tar-raffinar, u biex nikkalkulaw marġni aħna stess ikollna bżonn il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti, soġġetti għal liċenzja, li ma jistgħux jiġu ppubblikati mill-ġdid.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

prezz bl-ingrossa / rack

Is-serje tal-prezzijiet bl-ingrossa / rack huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni (ringiela 16: BLOCKED).

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

prezz bl-ingrossa / rack

Is-serje tal-prezzijiet bl-ingrossa / rack huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni (ringiela 16: BLOCKED).

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

Mhux disponibbli: raġuni mhux ikklassifikata

L-API ta kodiċi ta’ raġuni li din il-paġna ma tagħrafx. Is-sentenza tiegħu tintwera hawn taħt kif inhi.

crude-only expected pre-tax price: the T0 bulletin-week price plus what the stored pass-through curves say crude alone would have done since

La l-aktar tieqa riċenti ta’ tliet snin tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet u lanqas il-kampjun kollu m’għandhom stima IKKALKULATA għal dan il-pajjiż u karburant: m’hemm l-ebda reazzjoni mkejla għaż-żejt mhux maħdum x’tiġi proġettata. Ma jintuża l-ebda sostitut bħal trażmissjoni sħiħa.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

crude-only expected pre-tax price: the T0 bulletin-week price plus what the stored pass-through curves say crude alone would have done since

La l-aktar tieqa riċenti ta’ tliet snin tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet u lanqas il-kampjun kollu m’għandhom stima IKKALKULATA għal dan il-pajjiż u karburant: m’hemm l-ebda reazzjoni mkejla għaż-żejt mhux maħdum x’tiġi proġettata. Ma jintuża l-ebda sostitut bħal trażmissjoni sħiħa.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

not explained by crude: actual pre-tax change since T0 minus the crude-only expected change. Never attributed

La l-aktar tieqa riċenti ta’ tliet snin tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet u lanqas il-kampjun kollu m’għandhom stima IKKALKULATA għal dan il-pajjiż u karburant: m’hemm l-ebda reazzjoni mkejla għaż-żejt mhux maħdum x’tiġi proġettata. Ma jintuża l-ebda sostitut bħal trażmissjoni sħiħa.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

not explained by crude: actual pre-tax change since T0 minus the crude-only expected change. Never attributed

La l-aktar tieqa riċenti ta’ tliet snin tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet u lanqas il-kampjun kollu m’għandhom stima IKKALKULATA għal dan il-pajjiż u karburant: m’hemm l-ebda reazzjoni mkejla għaż-żejt mhux maħdum x’tiġi proġettata. Ma jintuża l-ebda sostitut bħal trażmissjoni sħiħa.

Punti tat-tieqa milquta: 13.

Sors
European Commission, Directorate-General for Energy (DG ENER)Mhux magħruf
Perjodu 2022-04-29Aġġornat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTCKunfidenzaMhux magħrufaMetodoloġijaNiżżel is-CSV

T0: 01/06/2022. Tieqa ta’ referenza: jiem -90 sa -31. Punti tat-tieqa kkalkulati: -30, -14, -7, -3, -1, 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 30, 60, 90. Metodu: 1.0, kalkolu: event_study-1.0, ikkalkulat: 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC.

L-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”: huwa tassew ir-raġuni?

Il-mistoqsija tinqasam f’dimensjonijiet li jitkejlu separatament u qatt ma jingħaddu f’numru wieħed. Kull ringiela tgħid jekk nistgħux naraw dik id-dimensjoni, u tagħti ċifra ppubblikata waħda fejn nistgħu.

Mit-tmien kanali ta’ trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet li jirrapporta dan is-sit, kanali b’data f’dan il-kalkolu: 4 Ikkalkulat – għadd tar-ringieli ta’ hawn taħt, mhux kejl.

Metodoloġija §11.1 tippubblika l-limiti li jużaw is-sentenzi ta’ hawn taħt: it-tmien kanali kollha preżenti għall-paragun sħiħ, mill-inqas tlieta biex l-istqarrija tkun tista’ tiġi ttestjata hawn, u 2.0 unitajiet ta’ volatilità biex ċaqliq jiġi deskritt bħala barra mill-varjazzjoni normali ta’ serje. Dawn huma għażliet ta’ kliem ippubblikati, mhux testijiet statistiċi.

Dimensjonijiet tal-esponiment għall-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, kull waħda bl-istatus tagħha u ċifra ppubblikata waħda.
DimensjoniStatusĊifra ppubblikata, jew għaliex m’hemmx
Esponiment dirett taż-żejt mhux maħdum (D1)Sehem miż-żejt mhux maħdum importat li r-rotta tiegħu teħtieġ l-Istrett ta’ Hormuz.Firxa biss
7.242–15.29 % tat-tunnellati importati punt tat-tieqa +30 d (2022-07) · l-ebda punt tan-nofs
Esponiment dirett tal-prodotti (D2)Sehem mill-prodotti raffinati importati li r-rotta tagħhom teħtieġ l-Istrett ta’ Hormuz.Firxa biss
2.797–6.742 % tat-tunnellati importati punt tat-tieqa +30 d (2022-07) · l-ebda punt tan-nofs
Kopertura tal-ħażniet ta’ emerġenza (D7)Il-jiem ta’ kopertura li jammontaw għalihom il-ħażniet ta’ emerġenza ppubblikati. Riżerva kontra interruzzjoni tal-provvista, mhux sehem mill-importazzjonijiet, u mhux kanal tal-prezz.Osservat
105.0 kopertura (jiem) punt tat-tieqa +30 d (ippubblikat: 2022-07-01)-4.55% mil-livell ta’ T0 = -0.81 unitajiet ta’ volatilità
Prezz ta’ referenza taż-żejt mhux maħdumIl-prezz kwotat taż-żejt mhux maħdum li fuqu jiġu pprezzati t-tagħbijiet Ewropej.Osservat
119.2 $ għal kull barmil punt tat-tieqa +30 d (ippubblikat: 2022-07-01)-2.45% mil-livell ta’ T0 = -0.55 unitajiet ta’ volatilità
Prezz ta’ referenza tal-prodotti raffinatiIl-prezz kwotat tal-prodotti li fuqu jipprezzaw ir-raffineriji u l-bejjiegħa bl-ingrossa.Mhux disponibbliIl-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti raffinati (Platts / Argus) huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni (ringiela 16: BLOCKED). Il-crack spreads tal-Istati Uniti mhumiex indikatur validu għall-UE u ma jitqegħdux minflokhom.
Marġni tar-raffinarKemm qala’ r-raffinar ta’ barmil f’dan il-prodott.Mhux disponibbliM’għandna l-ebda serje ppubblikata tal-marġni tar-raffinar, u biex nikkalkulaw marġni aħna stess ikollna bżonn il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti, soġġetti għal liċenzja, li ma jistgħux jiġu ppubblikati mill-ġdid.
NoliKemm swiet il-ġarr tal-merkanzija bil-baħar.Mhux disponibbliIn-noli tat-tankers huma soġġetti għal liċenzji li jipprojbixxu espressament il-wiri pubbliku, it-trażmissjoni lil oħrajn u d-data derivata, kif ivverifikat kelma b’kelma, u l-ebda istituzzjoni miftuħa ma tippubblika nol tat-tankers (ringiela 17: BLOCKED).
StokkijietL-istokkijiet miżmuma, li jassorbu jew ikabbru bidla fil-provvista.Osservat
15,265,385 t punt tat-tieqa +30 d (ippubblikat: 2022-07-01)+3.47% mil-livell ta’ T0 = +0.93 unitajiet ta’ volatilità
Prezzijiet bl-ingrossaIl-prezz bejn il-bieb tar-raffinerija u l-pompa tal-petrol.Mhux disponibbliIs-serje tal-prezzijiet bl-ingrossa / rack huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni (ringiela 16: BLOCKED).
Prezz fil-pompa mingħajr taxxiIl-prezz fil-pompa mingħajr id-dazju tas-sisa, il-VAT u taxxi oħra fuq il-karburant.Osservat
1.357 € għal kull litru punt tat-tieqa +30 d (ippubblikat: 2022-06-27)+17.81% mil-livell ta’ T0 = +7.17 unitajiet ta’ volatilità
Prezz fil-pompa bit-taxxiDak li fil-fatt ħallas sewwieq.Osservat
2.100 € għal kull litru punt tat-tieqa +30 d (ippubblikat: 2022-06-27)+13.40% mil-livell ta’ T0 = +8.07 unitajiet ta’ volatilità

L-esponiment fiżiku (l-Istrett ta’ Hormuz) u l-esponiment tal-prezz huma mistoqsijiet differenti. Pajjiż kważi mingħajr esponiment fiżiku dirett xorta jista’ jara l-prezz fil-pompa tiegħu jiċċaqlaq: iż-żejt mhux maħdum jiġi pprezzat fuq livell globali – u serje li ċċaqilqet f’din it-tieqa setgħet iċċaqilqet għal raġunijiet oħra.

X’għamel il-prezz fil-pompa madwar din id-data

Il-paġna tal-qsim tal-prezz tista’ tiġi ffissata fuq il-ġimgħat madwar id-data tal-avveniment, biex iċ-ċaqliq fil-pompa jinqasam fit-taxxa, fl-ispiża tal-input u fil-parti li l-ispiża tal-input ma tkoprix.

Qsim tal-prezz (25/05/2022 – 01/07/2022) →

It-tieqa hija madwar id-data ppubblikata tal-avveniment (jiem qabel: 7; jiem wara: 30). Hija tieqa biex wieħed iħares, mhux dikjarazzjoni li l-avveniment kien fl-oriġini ta’ dak li fiha.

Attwali kontra ż-żejt mhux maħdum biss: Spanja, petrol (Euro-super 95)

X’għamel il-prezz mingħajr taxxi minn erba’ ġimgħat qabel sa tlettax-il ġimgħa wara l-ġimgħa tal-avveniment, ħdejn dak li kien jagħmel li kieku segwa biss l-ispiża tal-input taż-żejt mhux maħdum bil-pass li tkejjel l-istima maħżuna tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet. Id-differenza mdella mhix spjegata miż-żejt mhux maħdum; mhix attribwita lill-avveniment jew lil xi ħaġa oħra. L-ebda karburant mhu magħżul: jintwera l-petrol.

Il-paragun maż-żejt mhux maħdum biss ma setax jinqara.

API 404 for /api/events/de-tankrabatt-2022/crude-only: No stored crude-only run for 'de-tankrabatt-2022' and country 'spain'. Runs are stored for the pilot countries; available_countries lists them.

X’jappoġġaw in-numri, sentenza b’sentenza

Kull sentenza ġejja minn mudell fiss, magħżul skont limiti ppubblikati. Iftaħ “Għaliex din is-sentenza” biex tara n-numri li għażluha. L-ebda parti minn dan it-test mhi miktuba minn mudell lingwistiku, u l-ebda parti minnu ma tattribwixxi kawża.

  1. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz mingħajr taxxi (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’+5.7%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’2.7 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.2203499999999998
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    4.675432726256393
    t0_value
    1.1541199999999998
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    5.738571379059372
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.6813992997987843
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.06623000000000001
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.738571379059372
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.1401405525428463
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.6813992997987843
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.2203499999999998
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    4.675432726256393
    t0_value
    1.1541199999999998
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    5.738571379059372
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.6813992997987843
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.06623000000000001
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.738571379059372
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.1401405525428463
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.6813992997987843

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità c2f7ad7e340739444927ddd7a05c5fbf40b95a2e0bc099717ba6ed6b40e19f01 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  2. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz mingħajr taxxi (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’+11.5%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’5.4 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.28647
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    6.160477321310207
    t0_value
    1.1541199999999998
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    11.467611686826345
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.358345120464587
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.1323500000000002
    change_pct_from_t0
    11.467611686826345
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.1401405525428463
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.358345120464587
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.28647
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    6.160477321310207
    t0_value
    1.1541199999999998
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    11.467611686826345
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    5.358345120464587
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.1323500000000002
    change_pct_from_t0
    11.467611686826345
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.1401405525428463
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    5.358345120464587

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 7c36d44bd835900c5d3b92edb08190f08f8ab568e3a50247dd5a157e89f3a5f6 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  3. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz mingħajr taxxi (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’-12.5%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’5.8 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.0100900000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    -0.04697315027133806
    t0_value
    1.1541199999999998
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -12.479638165875272
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -5.831223632040133
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.14402999999999966
    change_pct_from_t0
    -12.479638165875272
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.1401405525428463
    change_in_volatility_units
    -5.831223632040133
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.0100900000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    -0.04697315027133806
    t0_value
    1.1541199999999998
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -12.479638165875272
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -5.831223632040133
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.14402999999999966
    change_pct_from_t0
    -12.479638165875272
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.1401405525428463
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -5.831223632040133

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 91ff3e385585dc642ee15180023d9281943c04f7f1dc1097d903c3372bb2c425 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  4. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz bit-taxxi inklużi (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’+4.1%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’3.2 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.04858
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    4.675504808531325
    t0_value
    1.9684400000000002
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    4.071244234012703
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    3.185450676498326
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.08013999999999966
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.071244234012703
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.2780747992896577
    change_in_volatility_units
    3.185450676498326
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.04858
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    4.675504808531325
    t0_value
    1.9684400000000002
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    4.071244234012703
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    3.185450676498326
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.08013999999999966
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.071244234012703
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.2780747992896577
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    3.185450676498326

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 0cf20ba4335b3b056fc5dbeb26d363a48798c5c7b122befae9f54cac07ead9fb · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  5. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz bit-taxxi inklużi (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’+8.1%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’6.4 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.12858
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    6.16045707897985
    t0_value
    1.9684400000000002
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    8.135376237020164
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    6.365336552713293
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.16013999999999973
    change_pct_from_t0
    8.135376237020164
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.2780747992896577
    change_in_volatility_units
    6.365336552713293
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.12858
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    6.16045707897985
    t0_value
    1.9684400000000002
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    8.135376237020164
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    6.365336552713293
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.16013999999999973
    change_pct_from_t0
    8.135376237020164
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.2780747992896577
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    6.365336552713293

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità b34d2f57d186842e11316ab32bf1b8428738173e5754b3ea39138fb0f7da160c · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  6. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz bit-taxxi inklużi (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’-8.9%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’6.9 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.7941600000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    -0.047014649562588814
    t0_value
    1.9684400000000002
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -8.853711568551745
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -6.927381381334298
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.17428
    change_pct_from_t0
    -8.853711568551745
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.2780747992896577
    change_in_volatility_units
    -6.927381381334298
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.7941600000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    -0.047014649562588814
    t0_value
    1.9684400000000002
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -8.853711568551745
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -6.927381381334298
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.17428
    change_pct_from_t0
    -8.853711568551745
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.2780747992896577
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -6.927381381334298

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità b010bb8626733e133c450aba7ad1fa5f4058ab42f35294ad7ccfd443d025e65d · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  7. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz tal-komponent tat-taxxa (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’+1.7%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’3.8 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.8282300000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    4.675847733082764
    t0_value
    0.8143200000000004
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    1.7081736909322944
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    3.7632713970252785
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.013909999999999867
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.7081736909322944
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.45390659102677
    change_in_volatility_units
    3.7632713970252785
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.8282300000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    4.675847733082764
    t0_value
    0.8143200000000004
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    1.7081736909322944
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    3.7632713970252785
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.013909999999999867
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.7081736909322944
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.45390659102677
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    3.7632713970252785

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità fec62483b5f83ad05343af2aeca2c7c6b6b59abc643e29b6f2345c8724821a7b · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  8. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz tal-komponent tat-taxxa (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’+3.4%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’7.5 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.84211
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    6.160360250634352
    t0_value
    0.8143200000000004
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    3.4126633264563853
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    7.5184264646536425
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.02778999999999965
    change_pct_from_t0
    3.4126633264563853
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.45390659102677
    change_in_volatility_units
    7.5184264646536425
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.84211
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    6.160360250634352
    t0_value
    0.8143200000000004
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    3.4126633264563853
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    7.5184264646536425
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.02778999999999965
    change_pct_from_t0
    3.4126633264563853
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.45390659102677
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    7.5184264646536425

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità cdc47716f877126198b8dada5307a418b754850943e7160b9c64596bf5e58e20 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  9. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz tal-komponent tat-taxxa (petrol, Spanja) inbidel b’-3.7%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’8.2 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.78407
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    -0.047212265121806284
    t0_value
    0.8143200000000004
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -3.714755869928323
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -8.183965475198923
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.030250000000000332
    change_pct_from_t0
    -3.714755869928323
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.45390659102677
    change_in_volatility_units
    -8.183965475198923
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.78407
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    -0.047212265121806284
    t0_value
    0.8143200000000004
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    change_pct
    -3.714755869928323
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -8.183965475198923
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -0.030250000000000332
    change_pct_from_t0
    -3.714755869928323
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.45390659102677
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -8.183965475198923

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità b145235ce96befd63a8f4ef150329f52454b148b798372279c468957451f96fa · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  10. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz mingħajr taxxi (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+4.6%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’1.9 — ġewwa dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.2052100000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    1.3225808327560216
    t0_value
    1.15175
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    4.641632298675933
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.8692277929767567
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.05346000000000006
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.641632298675933
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.483181726762208
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.8692277929767567
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.2052100000000001
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    1.3225808327560216
    t0_value
    1.15175
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    4.641632298675933
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.8692277929767567
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.05346000000000006
    change_pct_from_t0
    4.641632298675933
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.483181726762208
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.8692277929767567

    Mudell event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità ac643747d31d8baa453d8b862e5fb35d74fdda3f559695e220483d90d2472b69 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  11. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz mingħajr taxxi (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+17.8%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’7.2 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.3569300000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    3.2611029592278267
    t0_value
    1.15175
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    17.814629911005003
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    7.17411445123402
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.20518000000000014
    change_pct_from_t0
    17.814629911005003
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.483181726762208
    change_in_volatility_units
    7.17411445123402
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.3569300000000002
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    3.2611029592278267
    t0_value
    1.15175
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    17.814629911005003
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    7.17411445123402
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.20518000000000014
    change_pct_from_t0
    17.814629911005003
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.483181726762208
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    7.17411445123402

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità a1ba167e24dda13ffec79096089d98dd318122c5819852628629e755b4e48b0a · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  12. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz mingħajr taxxi (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+2.2%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’0.9 — ġewwa dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.17683
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    0.9599703796234752
    t0_value
    1.15175
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    2.17755589320599
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.876921680655761
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.02507999999999999
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.17755589320599
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.483181726762208
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.876921680655761
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.17683
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    0.9599703796234752
    t0_value
    1.15175
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    2.17755589320599
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_PRETAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    pre-tax
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.876921680655761
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.02507999999999999
    change_pct_from_t0
    2.17755589320599
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    2.483181726762208
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.876921680655761

    Mudell event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità f1f51a361a3fd0607d5533e8a3a8fe40ed9c0afd33d0767f2233d63d7172dfe2 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  13. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz bit-taxxi inklużi (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+3.5%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’2.1 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.9169
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    1.3226586527425637
    t0_value
    1.8522100000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    3.4925845341510904
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.102793343563866
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.06468999999999991
    change_pct_from_t0
    3.4925845341510904
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.660926188891093
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.102793343563866
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.9169
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    1.3226586527425637
    t0_value
    1.8522100000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    3.4925845341510904
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.102793343563866
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.06468999999999991
    change_pct_from_t0
    3.4925845341510904
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.660926188891093
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.102793343563866

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità fa8777feb46fac6423a91764d343b6eacbb6d6ee2d37071539574d880d4f7ef9 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  14. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz bit-taxxi inklużi (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+13.4%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’8.1 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.10048
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    3.261180240668383
    t0_value
    1.8522100000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    13.403987668784856
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    8.070188644405652
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.24827
    change_pct_from_t0
    13.403987668784856
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.660926188891093
    change_in_volatility_units
    8.070188644405652
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    2.10048
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    3.261180240668383
    t0_value
    1.8522100000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    13.403987668784856
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    8.070188644405652
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.24827
    change_pct_from_t0
    13.403987668784856
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.660926188891093
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    8.070188644405652

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 643b92a58e785aa77ca2f4bc24941138e2ef2186a5d1d642cd613c018ac544aa · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  15. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz bit-taxxi inklużi (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+1.6%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’1.0 — ġewwa dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.88255
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    0.9599382227106863
    t0_value
    1.8522100000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    1.638043202444637
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.9862227553521005
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03033999999999981
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.638043202444637
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.660926188891093
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.9862227553521005
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    1.88255
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    0.9599382227106863
    t0_value
    1.8522100000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    1.638043202444637
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    RETAIL_INCLTAX_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-inclusive
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    0.9862227553521005
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.03033999999999981
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.638043202444637
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    1.660926188891093
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    0.9862227553521005

    Mudell event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 3245041f114bf86a80f530fafbead49a2b812392081e82411590162e8f49a1d2 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  16. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz tal-komponent tat-taxxa (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+1.6%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’2.4 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.7116899999999999
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    1.3230292081910777
    t0_value
    0.7004600000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    1.6032321617222753
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.416827163940235
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.011229999999999851
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.6032321617222753
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.66336235608527
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.416827163940235
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.7116899999999999
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    1.3230292081910777
    t0_value
    0.7004600000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    1.6032321617222753
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-06
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    2.416827163940235
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.011229999999999851
    change_pct_from_t0
    1.6032321617222753
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    2
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.66336235608527
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    2.416827163940235

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 40186ce9989ae2371ce56c2eaa82ddcf034ef26fe4c5f73f95b7abccffd292ba · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  17. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz tal-komponent tat-taxxa (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+6.2%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’9.3 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.7435499999999998
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    3.261548188617948
    t0_value
    0.7004600000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    6.151671758558624
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    9.273471281761841
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.04308999999999974
    change_pct_from_t0
    6.151671758558624
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.66336235608527
    change_in_volatility_units
    9.273471281761841
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.7435499999999998
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    3.261548188617948
    t0_value
    0.7004600000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    6.151671758558624
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-06-27
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    9.273471281761841
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.04308999999999974
    change_pct_from_t0
    6.151671758558624
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    4
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.66336235608527
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    9.273471281761841

    Mudell event.price_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità b0820ffbc1a310b60b4680b6e457306610c162582e4951226cdcab7a2076f624 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  18. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz tal-komponent tat-taxxa (diżil, Spanja) inbidel b’+0.8%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn ġimgħa għal oħra matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’1.1 — ġewwa dik il-firxa.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.70572
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    0.9597850677909429
    t0_value
    0.7004600000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    0.7509350997915557
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.1320134356478753
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.005259999999999931
    change_pct_from_t0
    0.7509350997915557
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.66336235608527
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.1320134356478753
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (week-to-week)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    unit
    EUR/L
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    0.70572
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    z_score
    0.9597850677909429
    t0_value
    0.7004600000000001
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    change_pct
    0.7509350997915557
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    TAX_COMPONENT_ES_DIESEL
    series_kind
    tax-component
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    week-to-week
    observation_date
    2022-08-29
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.1320134356478753
    series_source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    0.005259999999999931
    change_pct_from_t0
    0.7509350997915557
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    1
    normal_volatility_pct
    0.66336235608527
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.1320134356478753

    Mudell event.price_move.within_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 1ed6fca82512d2b7d9a0af2452f70767a63f8267029cef4f85676409afc30fc9 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  19. X’kienu jagħmlu l-ispejjeż taż-żejt mhux maħdum waħedhom lill-prezz mingħajr taxxi (petrol, Spanja) fil-perjodu ta’ 4 ġimgħat wara l-punt ta’ referenza (l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”) huwa MHUX MAGĦRUF: La l-aktar tieqa riċenti ta’ tliet snin tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet u lanqas il-kampjun kollu m’għandhom stima IKKALKULATA għal dan il-pajjiż u karburant (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §4.5): m’hemm l-ebda reazzjoni mkejla għaż-żejt mhux maħdum x’tiġi proġettata. Ma jintuża l-ebda sostitut bħal trażmissjoni sħiħa (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.2).

    pajjiż: SpanjaMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    UNKNOWN
    country
    Spain
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_COMPUTED_PASS_THROUGH_ESTIMATE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    proxy_product
    null
    gap_eur_per_litre
    null
    actual_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_eur_per_litre
    null
    proxy_volatility_units
    null
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    null
    pass_through_window_label
    null
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    null
    Limiti
    source
    docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.7; horizons are a v1 choice of this module
    proxy_rule
    the proxy sentence is added only when the US crack spread proxy moved by at least UNUSUAL_MOVE_VOLATILITY_UNITS of its normal day-to-day variation over the same weeks
    confidence_cap
    MEDIUM (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.5)
    statement_weeks
    [4,13]
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    petrol
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    UNKNOWN
    country
    Spain
    fuel_type
    EURO_SUPER_95
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_COMPUTED_PASS_THROUGH_ESTIMATE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_ES_EURO_SUPER_95
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    proxy_product
    null
    statement_topic
    event
    gap_eur_per_litre
    null
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    actual_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_eur_per_litre
    null
    proxy_volatility_units
    null
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    null
    pass_through_window_label
    null
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    null

    Mudell event.crude_only.unknown v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 6d87dc2a12e570c0e626dd49318686324696c658f6a1f547cb454b043ecbc8cf · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  20. X’kienu jagħmlu l-ispejjeż taż-żejt mhux maħdum waħedhom lill-prezz mingħajr taxxi (diżil, Spanja) fil-perjodu ta’ 4 ġimgħat wara l-punt ta’ referenza (l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”) huwa MHUX MAGĦRUF: La l-aktar tieqa riċenti ta’ tliet snin tat-trażmissjoni tal-prezzijiet u lanqas il-kampjun kollu m’għandhom stima IKKALKULATA għal dan il-pajjiż u karburant (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §4.5): m’hemm l-ebda reazzjoni mkejla għaż-żejt mhux maħdum x’tiġi proġettata. Ma jintuża l-ebda sostitut bħal trażmissjoni sħiħa (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.2).

    pajjiż: SpanjaMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    UNKNOWN
    country
    Spain
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_COMPUTED_PASS_THROUGH_ESTIMATE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_ES_DIESEL
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    proxy_product
    null
    gap_eur_per_litre
    null
    actual_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_eur_per_litre
    null
    proxy_volatility_units
    null
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    null
    pass_through_window_label
    null
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    null
    Limiti
    source
    docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.7; horizons are a v1 choice of this module
    proxy_rule
    the proxy sentence is added only when the US crack spread proxy moved by at least UNUSUAL_MOVE_VOLATILITY_UNITS of its normal day-to-day variation over the same weeks
    confidence_cap
    MEDIUM (docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §7.5)
    statement_weeks
    [4,13]
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    fuel
    diesel
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    weeks
    4
    status
    UNKNOWN
    country
    Spain
    fuel_type
    DIESEL
    gap_label
    NOT_EXPLAINED_BY_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_COMPUTED_PASS_THROUGH_ESTIMATE
    series_code
    CRUDE_ONLY_EXPECTED_ES_DIESEL
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    proxy_product
    null
    statement_topic
    event
    gap_eur_per_litre
    null
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    actual_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_eur_per_litre
    null
    proxy_volatility_units
    null
    proxy_change_usd_per_bbl
    null
    pass_through_window_label
    null
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    expected_low_eur_per_litre
    null
    expected_high_eur_per_litre
    null

    Mudell event.crude_only.unknown v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 1f0779882e150dfd2556e857da28d360d858d60ff793c56938fa795321e21205 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  21. Spanja, Ġunju 2022: id-dipendenza fiżika diretta marbuta ma’ Hormuz (żejt mhux maħdum) kienet moderata (7%–17%). Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: il-pajjiżi sħab ikkonċernati jesportaw kemm minn ġewwa kif ukoll minn barra l-Golf Persjan, u l-qsim għal kull perjodu mhux pubbliku.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatMedja
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    moderate
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Spain
    commodity
    crude
    dimension
    DIRECT_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    value_max_pct
    16.8924415255838
    value_min_pct
    7.3821005576868
    exposure_status
    RANGE_ONLY
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md §9 publishes no bands
    band_applied_to
    upper bound of the range (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md §3.2: a range has no meaningful midpoint)
    dependence_limited_max_pct
    10
    dependence_moderate_max_pct
    33
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    moderate
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Spain
    commodity
    crude
    dimension
    DIRECT_CRUDE
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    value_max_pct
    16.8924415255838
    value_min_pct
    7.3821005576868
    exposure_status
    RANGE_ONLY
    statement_topic
    hormuz
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.dependence.range v1.2 · Marka tal-identità e536724f491d25c6425c0b053638c85cffadfaa22e6057b3250848c1cd9cb205 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  22. Spanja, Ġunju 2022: id-dipendenza fiżika diretta marbuta ma’ Hormuz (prodott raffinat) kienet moderata (0%–13%). Ma tiġi ppubblikata l-ebda stima ta’ punt waħdu: il-pajjiżi sħab ikkonċernati jesportaw kemm minn ġewwa kif ukoll minn barra l-Golf Persjan, u l-qsim għal kull perjodu mhux pubbliku.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatMedja
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    moderate
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Spain
    commodity
    refined product
    dimension
    DIRECT_PRODUCT
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    value_max_pct
    12.5136168194954
    value_min_pct
    0
    exposure_status
    PARTIAL
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md §9 publishes no bands
    band_applied_to
    upper bound of the range (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md §3.2: a range has no meaningful midpoint)
    dependence_limited_max_pct
    10
    dependence_moderate_max_pct
    33
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    band
    moderate
    unit
    % of imported tonnes
    period
    2022-06
    status
    NO_OBSERVATION
    country
    Spain
    commodity
    refined product
    dimension
    DIRECT_PRODUCT
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    value_max_pct
    12.5136168194954
    value_min_pct
    0
    exposure_status
    PARTIAL
    statement_topic
    hormuz
    value_point_pct
    null
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.dependence.range v1.2 · Marka tal-identità aa12e81fdfbd3bcfbdc099391607ba45b0142c687eff224ba5116695c197e195 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  23. L-evidenza disponibbli ma turix tnaqqis fiżiku fil-provvista: l-importazzjonijiet irrappurtati taż-żejt mhux maħdum (Spanja, Ġunju 2022) meta mqabbla mal-medja tax-xhur ta’ qabel (12): +9.7%.

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    country
    Spain
    change_pct
    9.675959651329151
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    value_tonnes
    5538234
    baseline_months
    12
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm"]
    crude_imports_rule
    crude_imports_total-1.1
    baseline_mean_tonnes
    5049633.5
    baseline_window_months
    12
    value_not_published_code
    null
    baseline_not_published_months
    0
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md publishes no cut-off
    min_baseline_months
    6
    baseline_months_used
    12
    supply_reduction_pct
    -10
    supply_baseline_months
    12
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    country
    Spain
    change_pct
    9.675959651329151
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    value_tonnes
    5538234
    baseline_months
    12
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm"]
    crude_imports_rule
    crude_imports_total-1.1
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    baseline_mean_tonnes
    5049633.5
    baseline_window_months
    12
    value_not_published_code
    null
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    baseline_not_published_months
    0

    Mudell event.supply.no_reduction v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 8eeab3e9f6677b43ec7ff1e929793d0ad0ab3f479be15035b8e6a415794f4c67 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  24. Ġunju 2022: l-istokkijiet taż-żejt (Spanja) kienu 1.7% aktar baxxi meta mqabbla mal-medja mobbli tagħhom (xhur: 12) — ġewwa l-faxxa ta’ 5% fuq kull naħa li dan is-sit jaqra bħala konformi magħha, jiem ta’ kopertura: 110.0 (kif ippubblikati).

    pajjiż: SpanjaIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    direction
    below
    siec_code
    O4000
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    holder_type
    STK_CL
    series_code
    INVENTORY_ES
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    days_of_cover
    110
    metric_status
    COMPUTED
    mom_change_pct
    -0.902992959756893
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm"]
    total_stock_tonnes
    14752839
    days_of_cover_basis
    as published by Eurostat (nrg_stk_oem, STK_EUE_DIR); not stocks divided by consumption (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md D7)
    observation_gap_days
    0
    trailing_12m_mean_tonnes
    15006532.916666666
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct
    -1.6905564934649713
    trailing_12m_observations
    12
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/METHODOLOGY.md publishes no band
    band_applied_to
    the rounded figure printed in the sentence
    days_of_cover_basis
    as published (Eurostat nrg_stk_oem, STK_EUE_DIR); never stocks divided by consumption (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md D7)
    trailing_window_months
    12
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct_raw
    -1.6905564934649713
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct_shown
    -1.7
    inventory_material_deviation_pct
    5
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    tonnes
    month
    2022-06
    status
    OBSERVED
    country
    Spain
    direction
    below
    siec_code
    O4000
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    holder_type
    STK_CL
    series_code
    INVENTORY_ES
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    days_of_cover
    110
    metric_status
    COMPUTED
    mom_change_pct
    -0.902992959756893
    statement_topic
    event
    observation_date
    2022-06-01
    series_source_ids
    ["eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm"]
    total_stock_tonnes
    14752839
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    days_of_cover_basis
    as published by Eurostat (nrg_stk_oem, STK_EUE_DIR); not stocks divided by consumption (docs/HORMUZ_METHOD.md D7)
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    trailing_12m_mean_tonnes
    15006532.916666666
    level_vs_trailing_12m_pct
    -1.6905564934649713
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    trailing_12m_observations
    12

    Mudell event.inventory_level.in_line v1.2 · Marka tal-identità c38380032f88bfbbb6c18e99299162f6c1606edbca258ab7a8b74c55a98de773 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  25. Sommarju ta’ x’jista’ jiġi vverifikat hawn

    Parti biss mill-katina tista’ tiġi vverifikata għal dan il-pajjiż (Spanja) madwar l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”: serje disponibbli: 4 minn 8 (prezz ta’ referenza taż-żejt mhux maħdum, stokkijiet, prezz fil-pompa mingħajr taxxi u prezz fil-pompa bit-taxxi); mhux disponibbli: prezz ta’ referenza tal-prodotti raffinati, marġni tar-raffinar, noli u prezzijiet bl-ingrossa. Kull dikjarazzjoni bbażata fuq ir-rabtiet neqsin ma tistax tiġi ttestjata hawn. Id-dipendenza fiżika diretta marbuta ma’ Hormuz (żejt mhux maħdum) kienet moderata (7–17%) matul il-perjodu kopert. Din il-paġna tiddeskrivi x’għamlet kull serje madwar id-data tal-avveniment. Mhijiex sejba dwar kawża: l-ebda disinn kawżali mhu ppubblikat għal dan is-sit, u serje li ċċaqilqet fl-istess tieqa setgħet iċċaqilqet għal raġunijiet oħra.

    pajjiż: SpanjaMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    country
    Spain
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    dependence_band
    moderate
    dependence_range
    7–17%
    channels_available
    ["crude benchmark","inventories","pre-tax pump price","pump price with tax"]
    supply_template_id
    event.supply.no_reduction
    channels_unavailable
    ["refined-product benchmark","refining margin","freight rates","wholesale prices"]
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; the channel list is docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.3
    channels_total
    8
    channels_available
    4
    verdict_partial_min_channels
    3
    verdict_assessable_min_channels
    8
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    country
    Spain
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    country_iso2
    ES
    country_name
    Spain
    country_slug
    spain
    dependence_band
    moderate
    statement_topic
    event
    dependence_range
    7–17%
    channels_available
    ["crude benchmark","inventories","pre-tax pump price","pump price with tax"]
    supply_template_id
    event.supply.no_reduction
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    channels_unavailable
    ["refined-product benchmark","refining margin","freight rates","wholesale prices"]
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.verdict.partial v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 547a39e6054eab2ab34b01bcc07257bd51b7ae28e7df224dd3cb7c15e0735b42 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  26. Fil-perjodu ta’ 7 jiem wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz ta’ referenza (żejt mhux maħdum Brent) inbidel b’+5.7%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn jum għal ieħor matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’1.3 — ġewwa dik il-firxa.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    129.2
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    2.0172282715868546
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    5.7283142389525255
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    BRENT
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-06-08
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    6.999999999999986
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.7283142389525255
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (day-to-day)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    129.2
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    2.0172282715868546
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    5.7283142389525255
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    7
    series_code
    BRENT
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-06-08
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    6.999999999999986
    change_pct_from_t0
    5.7283142389525255
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    1.2799598046880034

    Mudell event.benchmark_move.within_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità f87dd225bc59dba803e038025a29e47ed148997fb21d856c0cd78839753ee67a · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  27. Fil-perjodu ta’ 30 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz ta’ referenza (żejt mhux maħdum Brent) inbidel b’-2.4%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn jum għal ieħor matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’0.5 — ġewwa dik il-firxa.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    119.21
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    0.8887326572425913
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -2.4468085106383053
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    BRENT
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-07-01
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -2.990000000000009
    change_pct_from_t0
    -2.4468085106383053
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (day-to-day)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    119.21
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    0.8887326572425913
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -2.4468085106383053
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    30
    series_code
    BRENT
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-07-01
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -2.990000000000009
    change_pct_from_t0
    -2.4468085106383053
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -0.5467256880024499

    Mudell event.benchmark_move.within_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità fad3fa12c4cda01a6223521c8666f80ff0cc67ef8185a2d6e383ba814fecdcc1 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  28. Fil-perjodu ta’ 90 jum wara l-avveniment “il-Ġermanja: tnaqqis temporanju tat-taxxa fuq l-enerġija għall-karburanti tat-triq (Tankrabatt), 2022”, il-prezz ta’ referenza (żejt mhux maħdum Brent) inbidel b’-18.7%, jiġifieri l-varjazzjoni normali tiegħu minn jum għal ieħor matul it-tliet snin ta’ qabel immultiplikata b’4.2 — barra minn dik il-firxa.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluIkkalkulatUffiċjali
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    99.34
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    -1.355832693810513
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -18.707037643207855
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    BRENT
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-08-30
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -22.86
    change_pct_from_t0
    -18.707037643207855
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    change_in_volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688
    Limiti
    source
    v1 choice of this module; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.2 requires the comparison but publishes no cut-off
    volatility_definition
    sample sd of period-over-period % changes over the 3 years before T0, at the series' own frequency (day-to-day)
    unusual_move_volatility_units
    2
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    unit
    $/BBL
    event
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    value
    99.34
    status
    OBSERVED
    z_score
    -1.355832693810513
    t0_value
    122.2
    benchmark
    Brent crude
    change_pct
    -18.707037643207855
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    offset_days
    90
    series_code
    BRENT
    statement_topic
    event
    variation_label
    day-to-day
    observation_date
    2022-08-30
    same_observation
    false
    volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688
    series_source_ids
    ["eia_brent_rbrte"]
    change_abs_from_t0
    -22.86
    change_pct_from_t0
    -18.707037643207855
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    observation_gap_days
    0
    normal_volatility_pct
    4.4753860378832995
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0
    change_in_volatility_units
    -4.179983019309688

    Mudell event.benchmark_move.outside_normal v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 3c93fc5aedb651c26598bd6d9310189a42a1c8df629f57a43bf0be16cf35bb23 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  29. Noli – reazzjoni: l-evalwazzjoni mhix possibbli. Raġuni: in-noli tat-tankers huma soġġetti għal liċenzji li jipprojbixxu espressament il-wiri pubbliku, it-trażmissjoni lil oħrajn u d-data derivata, kif ivverifikat kelma b’kelma, u l-ebda istituzzjoni miftuħa ma tippubblika nol tat-tankers.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["freight rates"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_FREIGHT_SOURCE
    Limiti
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["freight rates"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_FREIGHT_SOURCE
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 5682d55cccd2b29a396302436312a88aeeb0ee29362398f48b45370bc339e780 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  30. Prezz ta’ referenza tal-prodotti raffinati – reazzjoni: l-evalwazzjoni mhix possibbli. Raġuni: il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti raffinati (Platts / Argus) huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni. Il-crack spreads tal-Istati Uniti mhumiex indikatur validu għall-UE u ma jitqegħdux minflokhom.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refined-product benchmark"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_PRODUCT_BENCHMARK
    Limiti
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refined-product benchmark"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_PRODUCT_BENCHMARK
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 9f428e998d4f8e3f0b62ce0e589b72e73c5860218140f2727aa93741661c7d36 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  31. Prezzijiet bl-ingrossa – reazzjoni: l-evalwazzjoni mhix possibbli. Raġuni: is-serje tal-prezzijiet bl-ingrossa / rack huma proprjetarji, mingħajr dritt ta’ ridistribuzzjoni.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["wholesale prices"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_WHOLESALE_SERIES
    Limiti
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["wholesale prices"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_LICENSED_WHOLESALE_SERIES
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 56fb16ffc2601451cfda44b453655b8c4394e0f659ccd04a0f7a8a13e347bf80 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

  32. Marġni tar-raffinar – reazzjoni: l-evalwazzjoni mhix possibbli. Raġuni: m’għandna l-ebda serje ppubblikata tal-marġni tar-raffinar, u biex nikkalkulaw marġni aħna stess ikollna bżonn il-prezzijiet ta’ referenza tal-UE għall-prodotti, soġġetti għal liċenzja, li ma jistgħux jiġu ppubblikati mill-ġdid.

    dwar l-avveniment kolluMhux magħrufMhux magħrufa
    Għaliex din is-sentenza (bl-Ingliż)
    Varjabbli
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refining margin"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    reason_code
    NO_REFINERY_MARGIN_SERIES
    Limiti
    source
    CLAUDE.md §1; docs/PRICE_MODEL.md §2.1 (a series with no licensed source is visible as a gap)
    any_missing_channel_is_disclosed
    true
    Inputs
    t0
    2022-06-01T00:00:00+00:00
    channels
    ["refining margin"]
    event_name
    Germany: temporary energy-tax reduction on road fuels (Tankrabatt), 2022
    event_slug
    de-tankrabatt-2022
    event_type
    TAX_CHANGE
    source_ids
    ["ec_weekly_oil_bulletin","ecb_exr_reference_rates","eia_brent_rbrte","eia_us_product_spot","eurostat_nrg_stk_oem","eurostat_nrg_stk_oilm","eurostat_nrg_ti_oilm","reference_hormuz_v1"]
    reason_code
    NO_REFINERY_MARGIN_SERIES
    statement_topic
    event
    calculation_version
    event_statements-1.0
    methodology_version
    1.0
    study_calculation_version
    event_study-1.0

    Mudell event.channel.unavailable v1.2 · Marka tal-identità 98f34b162486945bf201f66ee3c233374109d50156f5d4ec98817b088ac4af77 · kalkolu event_statements-1.0 · ikkalkulat 03/10/2026 17:47 UTC

X’ma jurix dan

  • Ma jurix li l-avveniment kien fl-oriġini ta’ xi ħaġa. L-ebda disinn kawżali mhu ppubblikat għal dan is-sit, u serje li ċċaqilqet f’din it-tieqa setgħet iċċaqilqet għal raġunijiet oħra.
  • Bidla f’unitajiet ta’ volatilità mhijiex test tas-sinifikanza, u lanqas punteġġ z ma hu. Ikejlu affarijiet differenti u mhumiex interkambjabbli.
  • Il-kanali mingħajr sors b’liċenzja għall-użu jew diġà mtella’ jintwerew bħala pannelli vojta, mhux bħala linji ċatti. “Ma nistgħux naraw dan” ma jfissirx “dan ma ċċaqlaqx”.
  • Xejn ma jiġi interpolat. Fejn diversi punti tat-tieqa jaqgħu fuq ċifra ppubblikata waħda, dak hu li stampa l-pubblikatur, u l-bidla meta mqabbla mad-data tal-avveniment hija żero: huwa l-istess numru.

Spanja: provvista, raffineriji u prezzijiet fil-pompa →

Kif jinqraw it-tikketti

  • UffiċjaliIrrappurtat direttament minn awtorità uffiċjali.
  • IvverifikatIrrappurtat minn parti terza u vverifikat minna ma’ rekord primarju.
  • IkkalkulatIkkalkulat minna minn inputs irrappurtati. Il-metodu huwa ppubblikat fil-paġna tal-metodoloġija.
  • Inferit · kunfidenza għoljaMhux irrappurtat. Inferit minn mill-inqas żewġ rekords fiżiċi indipendenti.
  • Inferit · kunfidenza medjaMhux irrappurtat. Inferit minn evidenza indiretta qawwija, mingħajr konferma espliċita.
  • Inferit · kunfidenza baxxaMhux irrappurtat. Plawżibbli biss minn data dwar l-infrastruttura jew il-movimenti. Taqrahx bħala fatt.
  • Mhux magħrufL-ebda evidenza pubblika difendibbli ma tistabbilixxi dan. Ma nagħmlux suppożizzjonijiet, u dan mhuwiex kejl ta’ żero.