Fuel Origin

Belgium

Petrol, July 2026 — crude behind it: 19% United States · 19% Norway · 12% Kazakhstan · 7% cannot be traced. Up to 7% of that crude may have passed through the Strait of Hormuz.

Estimated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
  • EIA, IEA and terminal operators (cited per row) — Fuel Origin Hormuz route classification and country bounds, methodology v1.0
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
  1. 1

    Belgium: petrol available in July 2026

    Everything refined in the country plus everything imported.

  2. 2

    Where that fuel came from

    Belgium's refineries ran on (going by its crude imports, May–July 2026)

    The Netherlands' refineries ran on (going by its crude imports, May–June 2026)

    Spain's refineries ran on (going by its crude imports, May–June 2026)

  3. 3

    The crude behind Belgium's petrol

Assumptions
  • Exports are assumed to be drawn from every source in proportion to its share of supply.
  • Each country's refineries are assumed to run on its crude-import mix over the latest three months.
  • The chain looks back one country only; fuel re-exported through a supplier is not followed further.
  • The crude origin is the producing country the statistics report, not the loading terminal, so the Hormuz answer is a range wherever a producer loads both inside and outside the Persian Gulf.

In July 2026, most petrol available in Belgium was refined in Belgium (65%), followed by the Netherlands (24%).

Belgium's refineries ran on crude from Norway (24%), the United States (15%) and Kazakhstan (14%), going by its crude imports in May–July 2026.

Taken together, an estimated 19% of the crude behind Belgium's petrol came from the United States, 19% from Norway and 12% from Kazakhstan; 7% cannot be traced.

Up to 7% of the crude behind Belgium's petrol is estimated to have passed through the Strait of Hormuz, a limited dependence judged on the upper bound. No midpoint is published: crude that cannot be traced is counted as anything from none to all of it.

This is an estimate, not a reported figure: it assumes exports are drawn proportionally from every source and that each country's refineries run on its crude-import mix, and it looks back only one country.

Crude origins

Calculated

2 refineries — ExxonMobil Antwerp refinery (ExxonMobil Petroleum & Chemical BV), 326,000 bpd; TotalEnergies Antwerp refining and petrochemical platform, 338,000 bpd.

In July 2026, 15 countries supplied crude imports; the largest three accounted for 53%.

Share of crude imports by origin, to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Feb 2025Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Norway 24.0%United States 15.4%Kazakhstan 14.1%Other origins 26.9%
  • Norway
  • United States
  • Kazakhstan
  • Nigeria
  • United Kingdom
  • Brazil
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Share of crude imports, July 2026

0%50%100%NorwayKazakhstanUnited StatesGuyanaAngolaBrazilOther originsOrigin not published23.5%15.6%13.4%9.9%8.3%6.1%22.1%1.1%

Since January 2023: Saudi Arabia −13.1 pt, Angola −12.0 pt.

Share of crude imports, July 2026: all origins
Country of originShareTonnes
Norway24%627,200
Kazakhstan16%418,300
United States13%359,300
Guyana10%264,400
Angola8%221,700
Brazil6%162,000
Other origins22%
Origin not published1%
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
  • Refinery operators and national regulators (cited per row) — Fuel Origin curated refinery reference list
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
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Product origins

Calculated

Petrol imports, July 2026: Netherlands 67%, Spain 15%, France 9%, United Kingdom 4%, Singapore 4%, Germany 1%.

Share of petrol imports by origin, to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Feb 2026Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Netherlands 54.6%France 27.6%
  • Netherlands
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • Singapore
  • Other origins

Share of petrol imports, July 2026

0%50%100%NetherlandsSpainFranceUnited KingdomSingaporeGermany67.4%15.0%9.0%3.8%3.5%1.3%
Share of petrol imports, July 2026: all origins
Country of originShareTonnes
Netherlands67%99,800
Spain15%22,200
France9%13,300
United Kingdom4%5,700
Singapore4%5,200
Germany1%1,900
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
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Stocks & days of cover

Official

110 days of emergency stock cover in July 2026.

Closing stocks: 7,882,500 tonnes, +5.5% against the 12-month average.

Closing stocks, to July 2026

Jan 2025Jul 20267.0M7.5M8.0M8.5M
  • Closing stocks
  • 12-month average

Days of cover, to July 2026

Jan 2025Jul 2026104106108110112
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Emergency oil stocks in days equivalent - monthly data
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Stock levels for oil products - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
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Which method the member state used

  • Stock calculation method: method 2
  • Minimum obligation method: method 1
  • Days calculation method: method 3

Recent events

Official
Source & method
Source
  • International Energy Agency — Event timeline, cited per event
  • US Energy Information Administration — Event timeline, cited per event
  • European Commission — Event timeline, cited per event
  • European Council — Event timeline, cited per event
  • National legislators — Event timeline, cited per event
Every source, with links and licences
Method
How this figure is made