Fuel Origin

Belgium

Road diesel, July 2026 — crude behind it: 19% Norway · 19% United States · 11% Kazakhstan · 13% cannot be traced. Up to 13% of that crude may have passed through the Strait of Hormuz.

Estimated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
  • EIA, IEA and terminal operators (cited per row) — Fuel Origin Hormuz route classification and country bounds, methodology v1.0
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
  1. 1

    Belgium: road diesel available in July 2026

    Everything refined in the country plus everything imported.

  2. 2

    Where that fuel came from

    Belgium's refineries ran on (going by its crude imports, May–July 2026)

    The Netherlands' refineries ran on (going by its crude imports, May–June 2026)

    Singapore: crude origin not published.

  3. 3

    The crude behind Belgium's road diesel

Assumptions
  • Exports are assumed to be drawn from every source in proportion to its share of supply.
  • Each country's refineries are assumed to run on its crude-import mix over the latest three months.
  • The chain looks back one country only; fuel re-exported through a supplier is not followed further.
  • The crude origin is the producing country the statistics report, not the loading terminal, so the Hormuz answer is a range wherever a producer loads both inside and outside the Persian Gulf.

In July 2026, most road diesel available in Belgium was refined in Belgium (62%), followed by the Netherlands (28%).

Belgium's refineries ran on crude from Norway (24%), the United States (15%) and Kazakhstan (14%), going by its crude imports in May–July 2026.

Taken together, an estimated 19% of the crude behind Belgium's road diesel came from Norway, 19% from the United States and 11% from Kazakhstan; 13% cannot be traced.

The largest untraced part (8%) is there because we hold no crude import statistics for Singapore.

Up to 13% of the crude behind Belgium's road diesel is estimated to have passed through the Strait of Hormuz, a moderate dependence judged on the upper bound. No midpoint is published: crude that cannot be traced is counted as anything from none to all of it.

This is an estimate, not a reported figure: it assumes exports are drawn proportionally from every source and that each country's refineries run on its crude-import mix, and it looks back only one country.

Crude origins

Calculated

2 refineries — ExxonMobil Antwerp refinery (ExxonMobil Petroleum & Chemical BV), 326,000 bpd; TotalEnergies Antwerp refining and petrochemical platform, 338,000 bpd.

In July 2026, 15 countries supplied crude imports; the largest three accounted for 53%.

Share of crude imports by origin, to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Feb 2025Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Norway 24.0%United States 15.4%Kazakhstan 14.1%Other origins 26.9%
  • Norway
  • United States
  • Kazakhstan
  • Nigeria
  • United Kingdom
  • Brazil
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Share of crude imports, July 2026

0%50%100%NorwayKazakhstanUnited StatesGuyanaAngolaBrazilOther originsOrigin not published23.5%15.6%13.4%9.9%8.3%6.1%22.1%1.1%

Since January 2023: Saudi Arabia −13.1 pt, Angola −12.0 pt.

Share of crude imports, July 2026: all origins
Country of originShareTonnes
Norway24%627,200
Kazakhstan16%418,300
United States13%359,300
Guyana10%264,400
Angola8%221,700
Brazil6%162,000
Other origins22%
Origin not published1%
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
  • Refinery operators and national regulators (cited per row) — Fuel Origin curated refinery reference list
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
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Product origins

Calculated

Road diesel imports, July 2026: Netherlands 73%, Singapore 20%, United States 3%, Germany 1%, Finland 1%, United Kingdom 0.8%.

Share of road diesel imports by origin, to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Feb 2026Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Netherlands 81.7%Singapore 11.3%
  • Netherlands
  • Singapore
  • Kuwait
  • India
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Germany
  • Other origins

Share of road diesel imports, July 2026

0%50%100%NetherlandsSingaporeUnited StatesGermanyFinlandUnited Kingdom73.2%20.1%3.0%1.4%1.4%0.8%
Share of road diesel imports, July 2026: all origins
Country of originShareTonnes
Netherlands73%338,800
Singapore20%92,800
United States3%13,800
Germany1%6,700
Finland1%6,500
United Kingdom0.8%3,900
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
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Stocks & days of cover

Official

110 days of emergency stock cover in July 2026.

Closing stocks: 7,882,500 tonnes, +5.5% against the 12-month average.

Closing stocks, to July 2026

Jan 2025Jul 20267.0M7.5M8.0M8.5M
  • Closing stocks
  • 12-month average

Days of cover, to July 2026

Jan 2025Jul 2026104106108110112
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Emergency oil stocks in days equivalent - monthly data
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Stock levels for oil products - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
July 2026
Method
How this figure is made
Download
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Which method the member state used

  • Stock calculation method: method 2
  • Minimum obligation method: method 1
  • Days calculation method: method 3

Recent events

Official
Source & method
Source
  • International Energy Agency — Event timeline, cited per event
  • US Energy Information Administration — Event timeline, cited per event
  • European Commission — Event timeline, cited per event
  • European Council — Event timeline, cited per event
  • National legislators — Event timeline, cited per event
Every source, with links and licences
Method
How this figure is made