Belgium · Oil imports
Belgium: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
In 2024, Belgium imported 30.8 million tonnes of crude oil, most from the United States (18%), Norway (18%) and Kazakhstan (12%). Its refined-product imports were 20.0 million tonnes, most from the Netherlands (51%), the United States (11%) and Norway (5%).
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2024
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Crude oil, 2024
Calculated11% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026
- Russia
- Norway
- Saudi Arabia
- United States
- United Kingdom
- Nigeria
- Other origins
- Origin not published
Every crude origin, 2024
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Share:18% | Thousand tonnes:5,641 | |
| Norway | Share:18% | Thousand tonnes:5,537 | |
| Kazakhstan | Share:12% | Thousand tonnes:3,675 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:6% | Thousand tonnes:1,915 | |
| Nigeria | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,616 | |
| Brazil | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,534 | |
| Saudi Arabia | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:1,390 | |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Share:4% | Thousand tonnes:1,361 | |
| Iraq | Share:4% | Thousand tonnes:1,099 | |
| Angola | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:955 | |
| Canada | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:537 | |
| Colombia | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:519 | |
| United Arab Emirates | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:464 | |
| Côte d’Ivoire | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:349 | |
| Libya | Share:0.9% | Thousand tonnes:278 | |
| Gabon | Share:0.7% | Thousand tonnes:209 | |
| Azerbaijan | Share:0.6% | Thousand tonnes:179 | |
| Kuwait | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:125 | |
| Cameroon | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:123 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:16 | |
| FranceEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:8 | |
| Iran | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:4 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | 11% | 3,292 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2024
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Refined products, 2024
Calculated<0.1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
| Product | Importsmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|
| Road diesel | Imports:6.50 Mt · Netherlands 67%months: 12 with imports |
| Petrol | Imports:1.57 Mt · Netherlands 64%months: 12 with imports |
| Jet fuel | Imports:1.34 Mt · Netherlands 53%months: 12 with imports |
| Heating and other gasoil | Imports:0.77 Mt · Netherlands 73%months: 12 with imports |
| Fuel oil | Imports:3.79 Mt · Netherlands 78%months: 12 with imports |
| Naphthashown below | Imports:3.22 Mt · Algeria 23%months: 12 with imports |
| LPG | Imports:2.81 Mt · United States 49%months: 12 with imports |
Naphtha
In 2024, Belgium imported 3.2 million tonnes of naphtha, most from Algeria (23%), Spain (21%) and the Netherlands (14%).
<0.1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of naphtha imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026
- Russia
- Spain
- Algeria
- Netherlands
- France
- Norway
- Other origins
- Origin not published
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria | Share:23% | Thousand tonnes:739 | |
| SpainEU | Share:21% | Thousand tonnes:671 | |
| NetherlandsEU | Share:14% | Thousand tonnes:458 | |
| Norway | Share:8% | Thousand tonnes:264 | |
| FranceEU | Share:6% | Thousand tonnes:180 | |
| United States | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:158 | |
| BulgariaEU | Share:5% | Thousand tonnes:153 | |
| PortugalEU | Share:4% | Thousand tonnes:139 | |
| Saudi Arabia | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:90 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:81 | |
| ItalyEU | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:74 | |
| Nigeria | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:71 | |
| GreeceEU | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:67 | |
| Türkiye | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:36 | |
| GermanyEU | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:17 | |
| SwedenEU | Share:0.3% | Thousand tonnes:10 | |
| RomaniaEU | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:6 | |
| South Korea | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:2 | |
| DenmarkEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:2 | |
| SlovakiaEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:1 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | <0.1% | 1 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2024
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Year by year
CalculatedSelect a year to see its origins above.
| Year | Crude oilmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published | Refined productsmillion tonnes, seven product families · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|---|
| January–July 2026 | Crude oil:16.81 Mt · Norway 32%months: 7 with imports | Refined products:12.26 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 7 with imports |
| 2025 | Crude oil:29.49 Mt · Norway 23%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:20.12 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports |
| 2024shown below | Crude oil:30.83 Mt · United States 18%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:20.00 Mt · Netherlands 51%months: 12 with imports |
| 2023 | Crude oil:30.17 Mt · Norway 16%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:20.23 Mt · Netherlands 54%months: 12 with imports |
| 2022 | Crude oil:27.69 Mt · Russia 22%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:21.63 Mt · Netherlands 51%months: 12 with imports |
| 2021 | Crude oil:28.69 Mt · Russia 29%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:22.47 Mt · Netherlands 46%months: 12 with imports |
| 2020 | Crude oil:27.35 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:21.46 Mt · Netherlands 42%months: 12 with imports |
| 2019 | Crude oil:34.49 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:22.43 Mt · Netherlands 48%months: 12 with imports |
| 2018 | Crude oil:33.02 Mt · Russia 39%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:24.90 Mt · Netherlands 45%months: 12 with imports |
| 2017 | Crude oil:34.12 Mt · Russia 48%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:24.48 Mt · Netherlands 46%months: 12 with imports |
| 2016 | Crude oil:31.87 Mt · Russia 38%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:24.05 Mt · Netherlands 47%months: 12 with imports |
| 2015 | Crude oil:32.08 Mt · Russia 31%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:23.75 Mt · Netherlands 52%months: 12 with imports |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
- Period
- 2024
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.