Fuel Origin

France · Oil imports

France: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In 2018, France imported 52.5 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Kazakhstan (15%), Saudi Arabia (15%) and Russia (14%). Its refined-product imports were 38.1 million tonnes, most from Russia (15%), Saudi Arabia (13%) and the United States (9%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2018
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2018

Calculated

1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Kazakhstan 20.0%United States 23.0%Nigeria 10.1%Other origins 25.6%
  • Kazakhstan
  • United States
  • Nigeria
  • Algeria
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Norway
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2018

Crude oil imports of France in 2018 by origin (by country of production).
KazakhstanShare:15%Thousand tonnes:8,143
Saudi ArabiaShare:15%Thousand tonnes:7,853
RussiaShare:14%Thousand tonnes:7,541
NigeriaShare:11%Thousand tonnes:5,806
AlgeriaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:4,823
LibyaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:4,643
NorwayShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3,234
IranShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3,200
United StatesShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,602
IraqShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,189
AngolaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,124
AzerbaijanShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,090
United KingdomShare:1%Thousand tonnes:774
CameroonShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:284
KuwaitShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:256
TunisiaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:121
ItalyEUShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:117
CanadaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:95
BrazilShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:69
EgyptShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:65
Cannot be traced to a named country1%519
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2018
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2018

Calculated

2% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:22.36 Mt · Saudi Arabia 20%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:1.36 Mt · Netherlands 31%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:5.74 Mt · United Arab Emirates 23%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:not publishedmonths: 12 not published
Fuel oilImports:3.41 Mt · Russia 30%months: 12 with imports
Naphthashown belowImports:2.02 Mt · Spain 22%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:3.18 Mt · Algeria 40%months: 12 with imports

Naphtha

In 2018, France imported 2.0 million tonnes of naphtha, most from Spain (22%), Algeria (18%) and Belgium (12%).

0.2% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of naphtha imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Algeria 19.6%Belgium 15.2%Italy 36.2%Other origins 24.1%
  • Algeria
  • Belgium
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Naphtha imports of France in 2018 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
SpainEUShare:22%Thousand tonnes:435
AlgeriaShare:18%Thousand tonnes:373
BelgiumEUShare:12%Thousand tonnes:241
ItalyEUShare:12%Thousand tonnes:234
RussiaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:181
United KingdomShare:5%Thousand tonnes:108
NetherlandsEUShare:5%Thousand tonnes:99
LibyaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:91
United StatesShare:3%Thousand tonnes:52
PolandEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:50
PortugalEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:35
NorwayShare:1%Thousand tonnes:29
BulgariaEUShare:1%Thousand tonnes:27
BrazilShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:18
SwedenEUShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:16
GermanyEUShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:15
TunisiaShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:10
Cannot be traced to a named country0.2%5
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2018
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026Crude oil:22.67 Mt · United States 28%months: 6 with importsRefined products:13.83 Mt · United States 24%months: 6 with imports
2025Crude oil:45.64 Mt · United States 22%months: 12 with importsRefined products:30.32 Mt · Saudi Arabia 16%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:44.58 Mt · United States 23%months: 12 with importsRefined products:34.69 Mt · United States 12%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:45.51 Mt · United States 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:33.51 Mt · Belgium 13%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:40.82 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.10 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:33.83 Mt · Kazakhstan 13%months: 12 with importsRefined products:40.50 Mt · Russia 20%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:33.08 Mt · Kazakhstan 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.74 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:48.34 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.88 Mt · Russia 14%months: 12 with imports
2018shown belowCrude oil:52.55 Mt · Kazakhstan 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:38.06 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:56.88 Mt · Kazakhstan 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.56 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:54.24 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:35.20 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:56.74 Mt · Saudi Arabia 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.89 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2018
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.