Fuel Origin

Spain · Oil imports

Spain: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country where the oil was produced, as the country reports it in its energy statistics.

In 2025, Spain imported 61.4 million tonnes of crude oil, most from the United States (15%), Brazil (14%) and Mexico (12%). Its refined-product imports were 20.2 million tonnes, most from Italy (17%), Gibraltar (12%) and the Netherlands (10%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country where the oil was produced, as the country reports it in its energy statistics.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.

Crude oil, 2025

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Oct 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Nigeria 10.5%Mexico 13.3%Libya 11.4%United States 15.1%Other origins 36.3%
  • Nigeria
  • Mexico
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Libya
  • United States
  • Brazil
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2025

Crude oil imports of Spain in 2025 by origin (by country of production).
United StatesShare:15%Thousand tonnes:9,334
BrazilShare:14%Thousand tonnes:8,357
MexicoShare:12%Thousand tonnes:7,569
NigeriaShare:10%Thousand tonnes:6,236
LibyaShare:7%Thousand tonnes:4,440
AlgeriaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3,751
Saudi ArabiaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3,606
CanadaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3,435
IraqShare:5%Thousand tonnes:2,968
KazakhstanShare:4%Thousand tonnes:2,633
GuyanaShare:4%Thousand tonnes:2,223
AngolaShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,556
Equatorial GuineaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:970
SenegalShare:1%Thousand tonnes:800
VenezuelaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:745
NorwayShare:1%Thousand tonnes:593
United KingdomShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:563
ItalyEUShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:489
AlbaniaShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:395
GabonShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:289
GhanaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:124
AzerbaijanShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:83
CameroonShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:77
EgyptShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:71
Côte d’IvoireShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:69
TunisiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:46
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country where the oil was produced, as the country reports it in its energy statistics.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.

Refined products, 2025

Calculated

3% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselshown belowImports:5.24 Mt · Italy 22%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:2.65 Mt · Italy 30%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:2.33 Mt · Kuwait 26%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:1.34 Mt · Gibraltar 32%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:6.44 Mt · Gibraltar 30%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:1.24 Mt · Algeria 40%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:0.95 Mt · United States 48%months: 12 with imports

Road diesel

In 2025, Spain imported 5.2 million tonnes of road diesel, most from Italy (22%), Singapore (21%) and the Netherlands (16%).

Share of road diesel imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares; blank months were not published
Oct 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Italy 15.6%United States 25.1%Saudi Arabia 10.2%Other origins 46.9%
  • Italy
  • United States
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Portugal
  • India
  • Netherlands
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Road diesel imports of Spain in 2025 by origin (by country of production).
ItalyEUShare:22%Thousand tonnes:1,176
SingaporeShare:21%Thousand tonnes:1,126
NetherlandsEUShare:16%Thousand tonnes:860
United StatesShare:8%Thousand tonnes:409
KuwaitShare:7%Thousand tonnes:365
IndiaShare:7%Thousand tonnes:363
Saudi ArabiaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:253
MoroccoShare:3%Thousand tonnes:162
OmanShare:3%Thousand tonnes:139
PortugalEUShare:1%Thousand tonnes:66
TürkiyeShare:1%Thousand tonnes:53
PanamaShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:44
BarbadosShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:43
BelgiumEUShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:41
TogoShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:37
Marshall IslandsShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:37
GibraltarShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:30
Trinidad and TobagoShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:23
EgyptShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:11
FranceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country where the oil was produced, as the country reports it in its energy statistics.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026Crude oil:29.13 Mt · United States 14%months: 6 with importsRefined products:8.81 Mt · Italy 19%months: 6 with imports
2025shown belowCrude oil:61.42 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:20.19 Mt · Italy 17%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:64.59 Mt · United States 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:17.37 Mt · Italy 19%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:61.56 Mt · United States 14%months: 12 with importsRefined products:15.19 Mt · Italy 20%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:63.60 Mt · Nigeria 13%months: 12 with importsRefined products:14.96 Mt · Italy 15%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:56.17 Mt · Nigeria 18%months: 12 with importsRefined products:13.78 Mt · Italy 17%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:54.85 Mt · Nigeria 20%months: 12 with importsRefined products:13.77 Mt · Italy 16%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:66.30 Mt · Nigeria 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:16.48 Mt · Italy 17%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:67.63 Mt · Nigeria 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:16.08 Mt · Italy 23%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:65.84 Mt · Mexico 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:17.75 Mt · Italy 26%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:64.17 Mt · Mexico 14%months: 12 with importsRefined products:15.52 Mt · Italy 22%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:64.73 Mt · Nigeria 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:13.44 Mt · Portugal 15%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country where the oil was produced, as the country reports it in its energy statistics.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average; a month that is not published is a gap.