Fuel Origin

Spain · Oil imports

Spain: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In January–June 2026, Spain imported 29.1 million tonnes of crude oil, most from the United States (14%), Mexico (12%) and Libya (12%). Its refined-product imports were 8.8 million tonnes, most from Italy (19%), Gibraltar (14%) and the United States (9%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2026
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, January–June 2026

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Nigeria 10.5%Mexico 13.3%Libya 11.4%United States 15.1%Other origins 36.3%
  • Nigeria
  • Mexico
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Libya
  • United States
  • Brazil
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, January–June 2026

Crude oil imports of Spain in January–June 2026 by origin (by country of production).
United StatesShare:14%Thousand tonnes:4,069
MexicoShare:12%Thousand tonnes:3,557
LibyaShare:12%Thousand tonnes:3,392
NigeriaShare:11%Thousand tonnes:3,160
BrazilShare:9%Thousand tonnes:2,740
KazakhstanShare:7%Thousand tonnes:1,935
AlgeriaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:1,526
Saudi ArabiaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:1,421
VenezuelaShare:4%Thousand tonnes:1,295
GuyanaShare:4%Thousand tonnes:1,241
CanadaShare:3%Thousand tonnes:976
AngolaShare:3%Thousand tonnes:940
IraqShare:3%Thousand tonnes:936
Equatorial GuineaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:418
United KingdomShare:1%Thousand tonnes:350
SenegalShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:270
CameroonShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:265
GabonShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:121
GhanaShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:119
ItalyEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:105
AlbaniaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:98
Côte d’IvoireShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:69
NorwayShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:57
TunisiaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:45
AzerbaijanShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:30
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2026
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, January–June 2026

Calculated

1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:1.95 Mt · Singapore 24%months: 6 with imports
PetrolImports:0.52 Mt · Italy 37%months: 6 with imports
Jet fuelshown belowImports:1.30 Mt · Greece 18%months: 6 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:0.95 Mt · Belgium 26%months: 6 with imports
Fuel oilImports:2.84 Mt · Gibraltar 37%months: 6 with imports
NaphthaImports:0.85 Mt · Italy 55%months: 6 with imports
LPGImports:0.40 Mt · United States 40%months: 6 with imports

Jet fuel

In January–June 2026, Spain imported 1.3 million tonnes of jet fuel, most from Greece (18%), the United States (18%) and Türkiye (14%).

Share of jet fuel imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Other origins 78.0%
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Greece
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Algeria
  • Kuwait
  • India
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
  • Not published
  • No imports reported
Jet fuel imports of Spain in January–June 2026 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
GreeceEUShare:18%Thousand tonnes:231
United StatesShare:18%Thousand tonnes:229
TürkiyeShare:14%Thousand tonnes:188
Saudi ArabiaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:117
NigeriaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:116
United Arab EmiratesShare:8%Thousand tonnes:109
ChinaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:66
EgyptShare:4%Thousand tonnes:57
ItalyEUShare:4%Thousand tonnes:53
LibyaShare:4%Thousand tonnes:50
OmanShare:3%Thousand tonnes:36
AlgeriaShare:3%Thousand tonnes:33
BelgiumEUShare:1%Thousand tonnes:12
NetherlandsEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:5
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2026
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026shown belowCrude oil:29.13 Mt · United States 14%months: 6 with importsRefined products:8.81 Mt · Italy 19%months: 6 with imports
2025Crude oil:61.42 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:20.19 Mt · Italy 17%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:64.59 Mt · United States 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:17.37 Mt · Italy 19%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:61.56 Mt · United States 14%months: 12 with importsRefined products:15.19 Mt · Italy 20%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:63.60 Mt · Nigeria 13%months: 12 with importsRefined products:14.96 Mt · Italy 15%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:56.17 Mt · Nigeria 18%months: 12 with importsRefined products:13.78 Mt · Italy 17%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:54.85 Mt · Nigeria 20%months: 12 with importsRefined products:13.77 Mt · Italy 16%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:66.30 Mt · Nigeria 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:16.48 Mt · Italy 17%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:67.63 Mt · Nigeria 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:16.08 Mt · Italy 23%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:65.84 Mt · Mexico 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:17.75 Mt · Italy 26%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:64.17 Mt · Mexico 14%months: 12 with importsRefined products:15.52 Mt · Italy 22%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:64.73 Mt · Nigeria 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:13.44 Mt · Portugal 15%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2026
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.