Network
Netherlands: ports, pipelines and refineries
The ports, terminals and pipelines each refinery’s operator or a register names as connected to it. These are connections, not flows: nothing here says how much oil moved, or that any did.
Which ports and pipelines serve the Netherlands's refineries
OfficialThe Netherlands: 6 refineries on our list; 6 connect to a port or terminal. Of the 2 pipelines they connect to, 1 crosses a border and 1 has no cited route. 1 refinery in other countries connects to a port or pipeline in the Netherlands.
- Port or terminal
- Pipeline: crude, products, not stated (colours as on the map)
- Refinery (colour = status, as on the map)
- ITAfter a name: the cited countries, when not (only) this one
- Connection named by the operator or a register
- Faded: low confidence (a single source)
- No connection on record (unknown, not none)
Connections, not flows. Every line has the same width and no arrow: it says a berth or pipeline serves the refinery, not that any oil moved through it or how much.
Ports and terminals
- North Sea Port
- connected to Zeeland Refinery N.V. · low confidence · pc-nsp.com
- Port of Rotterdam
- connected to Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rotterdam (Pernis) · high confidence · portofrotterdam.com · gem.wiki
- connected to VPR Energy (Vitol) Rozenburg refinery · low confidence · vitol.com
- Rotterdam
- connected to ExxonMobil Rotterdam Refinery (Botlek) · low confidence · corporate.exxonmobil.com
- Rotterdam-Europoort
- connected to bp Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. (Europoort) · high confidence · bp.com · gem.wiki
- connected to Gunvor Energy Rotterdam B.V. (formerly Gunvor Petroleum Rotterdam) · low confidence · gunvorgroup.com
Pipelines
- Rotterdam Rhine PipelineDE · NL
- connected to bp Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. (Europoort) · high confidence · bp.com · gem.wiki
- connected to Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rotterdam (Pernis) · high confidence · portofrotterdam.com · gem.wiki
- Rotterdam-Antwerp PipelineBE · NL
- connected to ExxonMobil Antwerp refineryBE · low confidence · corporate.exxonmobil.com
- unnamed crude pipelines from the Maasvlakte/Europoort tank farms
- connected to ExxonMobil Rotterdam Refinery (Botlek) · low confidence · corporate.exxonmobil.com
See the Netherlands on the mapNetherlands: country pageAll EU countries
Source & method
Refinery reference listVerified
Provenance
VerifiedLow- Dataset id
- Fuel Origin curated refinery reference list (data/reference/refineries.csv)refineries.csvreference_refineries_v1
- Period
- not recorded
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-26 12:18 UTC
- Type
- Verified
- Transformation
- none applied - stored exactly as published
- Licence
- Per-row: each cell traces to the operator or regulator page named in the row.
- Infrastructure, not flows. Each line is a cited connection (CONNECTED_TO): the source says the berth or pipeline exists and serves the refinery. It does not say that any crude or product moved through it, in which direction, or how much.
Each line is a CONNECTED_TO record: the refinery’s operator, a port authority or a register names the port, terminal or pipeline as serving the refinery. It is infrastructure, never a flow (a flow would be RECEIVED_FROM, which needs a record of oil moving; none is drawn here). Columns run ports and terminals, pipelines, refineries; a port’s line passes between the pipelines because no source here links a port to a pipeline. Countries of ports and pipelines come from the geography rows that draw them on the map; the tag after a name lists them when they are not the page’s own country.
- Infrastructure, not flows. Each line is a cited connection (CONNECTED_TO): the source says the berth or pipeline exists and serves the refinery. It does not say that any crude or product moved through it, in which direction, or how much.
- Countries of ports and pipelines come only from the geography rows that draw them on the map; an asset with no geography row has no cited country, and whether it crosses a border is unknown.
- Reference rows that may describe the same real pipeline under different names are kept apart, each with its own citation. We do not merge them.
- Refinery counts are the refineries on our cited reference list, every status included.
- Summary template network.country.summary, version 1.0.
| Refinery | Relation | Port, terminal or pipeline | How sure | What the source says | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bp Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. (Europoort) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (pipeline) | Verified High | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (RRP) | bp.com · gem.wiki |
| bp Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. (Europoort) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam-Europoort (port or terminal) | Verified High | Rotterdam-Europoort (own facilities: ~10 jetties, 11 berths; crude from tankers up to 285,000 t) | bp.com · gem.wiki |
| ExxonMobil Antwerp refinery BE | Connected to | Rotterdam-Antwerp Pipeline (pipeline) | Verified Low | Rotterdam-Antwerp Pipeline | corporate.exxonmobil.com |
| ExxonMobil Rotterdam Refinery (Botlek) NL | Connected to | unnamed crude pipelines from the Maasvlakte/Europoort tank farms (pipeline) | Verified Low | unnamed crude pipelines from the Maasvlakte/Europoort tank farms | corporate.exxonmobil.com |
| ExxonMobil Rotterdam Refinery (Botlek) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Rotterdam (crude shipped in and stored at Maasvlakte and Europoort tank farms) | corporate.exxonmobil.com |
| Gunvor Energy Rotterdam B.V. (formerly Gunvor Petroleum Rotterdam) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam-Europoort (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Rotterdam-Europoort (integrated terminal, ~1.5 million m3 storage) | gunvorgroup.com |
| Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rotterdam (Pernis) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (pipeline) | Verified High | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (RRP) | portofrotterdam.com · gem.wiki |
| Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rotterdam (Pernis) NL | Connected to | Port of Rotterdam (port or terminal) | Verified High | Port of Rotterdam (crude discharged at Europoort/Maasvlakte terminals, pumped by pipeline) | portofrotterdam.com · gem.wiki |
| VPR Energy (Vitol) Rozenburg refinery NL | Connected to | Port of Rotterdam (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Port of Rotterdam | vitol.com |
| Zeeland Refinery N.V. NL | Connected to | North Sea Port (port or terminal) | Verified Low | North Sea Port (Vlissingen-Oost) | pc-nsp.com |
| Name, as the source gives it | Kind | Countries (cited) | Carries | Where it is: source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline | Pipeline | DE, NLcrosses a border | crude | rrp.nl · rrp.nl · rrp.nl |
| Rotterdam-Antwerp Pipeline | Pipeline | BE, NLcrosses a border | crude | rapl.nl |
| unnamed crude pipelines from the Maasvlakte/Europoort tank farms | Pipeline | not cited | not stated | no geography row; named by the refinery sources in the table above |
| North Sea Port | Port or terminal | NL | — | pc-nsp.com |
| Port of Rotterdam | Port or terminal | NL | — | portofrotterdam.com |
| Rotterdam | Port or terminal | NL | — | corporate.exxonmobil.com |
| Rotterdam-Europoort | Port or terminal | NL | — | gunvorgroup.com |