Infrastructure
Germany: refineries & pipelines
The ports, terminals and pipelines each refinery’s operator or a register names as connected to it. These are connections, not flows: nothing here says how much oil moved, or that any did.
Which ports and pipelines serve Germany's refineries
OfficialGermany: 14 refineries on our list; 9 connect to a port or terminal, 1 only by pipeline and 4 have no connection on record. Of the 12 pipelines they connect to, 5 cross a border. 6 refineries in other countries connect to a port or pipeline in Germany.
- Port or terminal
- Pipeline: crude, products, not stated (colours as on the map)
- Refinery (colour = status, as on the map)
- ITAfter a name: the cited countries, when not (only) this one
- Connection named by the operator or a register
- Faded: low confidence (a single source)
- No connection on record (unknown, not none)
Connections, not flows. Every line has the same width and no arrow: it says a berth or pipeline serves the refinery, not that any oil moved through it or how much.
Ports and terminals
- Brunsbuettel
- connected to Raffinerie Heide GmbH · low confidence · heiderefinery.com · heiderefinery.com
- GdanskPL
- connected to PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt · high confidence · pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de
- own Hamburg harbour with 6 berths
- connected to HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH · low confidence · holborn.de
- Rostock
- connected to PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt · high confidence · pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de
- TriesteIT
- connected to BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Neustadt a.d. Donau · low confidence · bayernoil.de
- connected to BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Vohburg a.d. Donau · low confidence · bayernoil.de
- connected to Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbH · low confidence · gunvorgroup.com
- connected to MiRO Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein · low confidence · miro-ka.de
- connected to OMV Deutschland Raffinerie Burghausen · low confidence · omv.de
- Wilhelmshaven
- connected to bp Raffinerie Lingen (Erdoel-Raffinerie Emsland) · low confidence · bp.com
- connected to HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH · low confidence · holborn.de
Pipelines
- Brunsbuettel-Hemmingstedt pipeline
- connected to Raffinerie Heide GmbH · low confidence · heiderefinery.com · heiderefinery.com
- delivery from the Mittelplate offshore platform
- connected to Raffinerie Heide GmbH · low confidence · heiderefinery.com · heiderefinery.com
- Druzhba systemDE · PL
- connected to PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt · high confidence · pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de
- Druzhba western sectionDE · PL
- connected to ORLEN Plock RefineryPL · high confidence · pern.pl · naftoport.pl
- IKLCZ · DE
- connected to ORLEN Unipetrol Kralupy nad Vltavou RefineryCZ · low confidence · unipetrolrpa.cz
- connected to ORLEN Unipetrol Litvinov RefineryCZ · low confidence · unipetrolrpa.cz
- MVL network, including the Schwedt-Leuna crude line, the Druzhba line and Schwedt-RostockDE · PL
- connected to TotalEnergies Raffinerie Mitteldeutschland (Leuna/Spergau) · low confidence · mvl-schwedt.de · mvl-schwedt.de
- NDO , 142 km Wilhelmshaven to Hamburg, in use since 1989
- connected to HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH · low confidence · holborn.de
- NWO from Wilhelmshaven, connected 1958
- connected to bp Raffinerie Lingen (Erdoel-Raffinerie Emsland) · low confidence · bp.com
- product line to Tanklager Feldkirchen and Munich Airport
- connected to OMV Deutschland Raffinerie Burghausen · low confidence · omv.de
- Rostock-Schwedt crude pipeline
- connected to PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt · high confidence · pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de
- Rotterdam Rhine PipelineDE · NL
- connected to bp Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. (Europoort)NL · high confidence · bp.com · gem.wiki
- connected to Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rotterdam (Pernis)NL · high confidence · portofrotterdam.com · gem.wiki
- Schwedt-Seefeld product line
- connected to PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt · high confidence · pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de
- TALCZ · DE · IT
- connected to ORLEN Unipetrol Kralupy nad Vltavou RefineryCZ · low confidence · unipetrolrpa.cz
- TAL , 753 km from the Trieste marine terminalDE · IT
- connected to Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbH · low confidence · gunvorgroup.com
- TAL from TriesteDE · IT
- connected to BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Neustadt a.d. Donau · low confidence · bayernoil.de
- connected to BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Vohburg a.d. Donau · low confidence · bayernoil.de
- connected to MiRO Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein · low confidence · miro-ka.de
- TAL to OMV's Steinhoering crude depot, then OMV's own 61 km crude line to BurghausenDE · IT
- connected to OMV Deutschland Raffinerie Burghausen · low confidence · omv.de
- Transalpine OelleitungAT · DE · IT
- connected to OMV Schwechat RefineryAT · low confidence · omv.at
Refineries with no connection on record
Nynas GmbH & Co KG, Harburg (Hamburg), Ruhr Oel GmbH Gelsenkirchen (Scholven and Horst sites), Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rheinland - Werk Koeln-Godorf, Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rheinland - Werk Wesseling. A missing record, not evidence that none exists.
Source & method
Source Updated 2026-09-21 00:00 UTCConfidenceLowMethodology
Refinery reference listVerified
Provenance
VerifiedLow- Dataset id
- Fuel Origin curated refinery reference list (data/reference/refineries.csv)refineries.csvreference_refineries_v1
- Period
- not recorded
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-27 14:21 UTC
- Type
- Verified
- Transformation
- none applied - stored exactly as published
- Licence
- Per-row: each cell traces to the operator or regulator page named in the row.
- Infrastructure, not flows. Each line is a cited connection (CONNECTED_TO): the source says the berth or pipeline exists and serves the refinery. It does not say that any crude or product moved through it, in which direction, or how much.
Each line is a CONNECTED_TO record: the refinery’s operator, a port authority or a register names the port, terminal or pipeline as serving the refinery. It is infrastructure, never a flow (a flow would be RECEIVED_FROM, which needs a record of oil moving; none is drawn here). Columns run ports and terminals, pipelines, refineries; a port’s line passes between the pipelines because no source here links a port to a pipeline. Countries of ports and pipelines come from the geography rows that draw them on the map; the tag after a name lists them when they are not the page’s own country.
- Infrastructure, not flows. Each line is a cited connection (CONNECTED_TO): the source says the berth or pipeline exists and serves the refinery. It does not say that any crude or product moved through it, in which direction, or how much.
- Countries of ports and pipelines come only from the geography rows that draw them on the map; an asset with no geography row has no cited country, and whether it crosses a border is unknown.
- Reference rows that may describe the same real pipeline under different names are kept apart, each with its own citation. We do not merge them.
- Refinery counts are the refineries on our cited reference list, every status included.
- Summary template network.country.summary, version 1.0.
| Refinery | Relation | Port, terminal or pipeline | How sure | What the source says | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Neustadt a.d. Donau DE | Connected to | TAL from Trieste (pipeline) | Verified Low | TAL (Transalpine Oelleitung) from Trieste | bayernoil.de |
| BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Neustadt a.d. Donau DE | Connected to | Trieste (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Trieste (crude enters the TAL there) | bayernoil.de |
| BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Vohburg a.d. Donau DE | Connected to | TAL from Trieste (pipeline) | Verified Low | TAL (Transalpine Oelleitung) from Trieste | bayernoil.de |
| BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft - Werk Vohburg a.d. Donau DE | Connected to | Trieste (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Trieste (crude enters the TAL there) | bayernoil.de |
| bp Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. (Europoort) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (pipeline) | Verified High | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (RRP) | bp.com · gem.wiki |
| bp Raffinerie Lingen (Erdoel-Raffinerie Emsland) DE | Connected to | NWO from Wilhelmshaven, connected 1958 (pipeline) | Verified Low | NWO (Nord-West-Oelleitung) from Wilhelmshaven, connected 1958 | bp.com |
| bp Raffinerie Lingen (Erdoel-Raffinerie Emsland) DE | Connected to | Wilhelmshaven (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Wilhelmshaven (import crude via NWO since 1958) | bp.com |
| Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbH DE | Connected to | TAL , 753 km from the Trieste marine terminal (pipeline) | Verified Low | TAL (Transalpine Oelleitung), 753 km from the Trieste marine terminal | gunvorgroup.com |
| Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbH DE | Connected to | Trieste (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Trieste (crude enters the TAL there) | gunvorgroup.com |
| HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH DE | Connected to | NDO , 142 km Wilhelmshaven to Hamburg, in use since 1989 (pipeline) | Verified Low | NDO (Norddeutsche Oelleitung), 142 km Wilhelmshaven to Hamburg, in use since 1989 | holborn.de |
| HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH DE | Connected to | own Hamburg harbour with 6 berths (port or terminal) | Verified Low | own Hamburg harbour with 6 berths | holborn.de |
| HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH DE | Connected to | Wilhelmshaven (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Wilhelmshaven (crude import via NWO) | holborn.de |
| MiRO Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein DE | Connected to | TAL from Trieste (pipeline) | Verified Low | TAL (Transalpine Oelleitung) from Trieste | miro-ka.de |
| MiRO Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein DE | Connected to | Trieste (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Trieste (crude enters the TAL there) | miro-ka.de |
| OMV Deutschland Raffinerie Burghausen DE | Connected to | product line to Tanklager Feldkirchen and Munich Airport (pipeline) | Verified Low | product line to Tanklager Feldkirchen and Munich Airport | omv.de |
| OMV Deutschland Raffinerie Burghausen DE | Connected to | TAL to OMV's Steinhoering crude depot, then OMV's own 61 km crude line to Burghausen (pipeline) | Verified Low | TAL (Transalpine Oelleitung) to OMV's Steinhoering crude depot, then OMV's own 61 km crude line to Burghausen | omv.de |
| OMV Deutschland Raffinerie Burghausen DE | Connected to | Trieste (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Trieste (crude enters the TAL there) | omv.de |
| OMV Schwechat Refinery AT | Connected to | Transalpine Oelleitung (pipeline) | Verified Low | Transalpine Oelleitung (TAL) | omv.at |
| ORLEN Plock Refinery PL | Connected to | Druzhba western section (pipeline) | Verified High | Druzhba western section (Plock -> Schwedt tank park, 27 Mt/yr) | pern.pl · naftoport.pl |
| ORLEN Unipetrol Kralupy nad Vltavou Refinery CZ | Connected to | IKL (pipeline) | Verified Low | IKL (Ingolstadt-Kralupy-Litvinov) | unipetrolrpa.cz |
| ORLEN Unipetrol Kralupy nad Vltavou Refinery CZ | Connected to | TAL (pipeline) | Verified Low | TAL (Transalpine Pipeline) | unipetrolrpa.cz |
| ORLEN Unipetrol Litvinov Refinery CZ | Connected to | IKL (pipeline) | Verified Low | IKL (Ingolstadt-Kralupy-Litvinov) | unipetrolrpa.cz |
| PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt DE | Connected to | Druzhba system (pipeline) | Verified High | Druzhba system (historic main supply; now carries volumes from Gdansk and Kazakhstan) | pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de |
| PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt DE | Connected to | Rostock-Schwedt crude pipeline (pipeline) | Verified High | Rostock-Schwedt crude pipeline (203 km, PCK-owned, main supply since 01.01.2023) | pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de |
| PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt DE | Connected to | Schwedt-Seefeld product line (pipeline) | Verified High | Schwedt-Seefeld product line (78 km) | pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de |
| PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt DE | Connected to | Gdansk (port or terminal) | Verified High | Gdansk | pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de |
| PCK Raffinerie GmbH Schwedt DE | Connected to | Rostock (port or terminal) | Verified High | Rostock (PCK owns a pier in the Oelhafen Rostock and the Tanklager Seefeld depot) | pck.de · mvl-schwedt.de |
| Raffinerie Heide GmbH DE | Connected to | Brunsbuettel-Hemmingstedt pipeline (pipeline) | Verified Low | Brunsbuettel-Hemmingstedt pipeline (32 km) | heiderefinery.com · heiderefinery.com |
| Raffinerie Heide GmbH DE | Connected to | delivery from the Mittelplate offshore platform (pipeline) | Verified Low | delivery from the Mittelplate offshore platform | heiderefinery.com · heiderefinery.com |
| Raffinerie Heide GmbH DE | Connected to | Brunsbuettel (port or terminal) | Verified Low | Brunsbuettel (own tank farm, tankers up to 100,000 t, 2.15 Mt/a product throughput) | heiderefinery.com · heiderefinery.com |
| Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rotterdam (Pernis) NL | Connected to | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (pipeline) | Verified High | Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline (RRP) | portofrotterdam.com · gem.wiki |
| TotalEnergies Raffinerie Mitteldeutschland (Leuna/Spergau) DE | Connected to | MVL network, including the Schwedt-Leuna crude line, the Druzhba line and Schwedt-Rostock (pipeline) | Verified Low | MVL (Mineraloelverbundleitung) network, including the Schwedt-Leuna crude line, the Druzhba line and Schwedt-Rostock | mvl-schwedt.de · mvl-schwedt.de |
| Name, as the source gives it | Kind | Countries (cited) | Carries | Where it is: source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brunsbuettel-Hemmingstedt pipeline | Pipeline | DE | mixed | heiderefinery.com |
| delivery from the Mittelplate offshore platform | Pipeline | DE | crude | heiderefinery.com |
| Druzhba system | Pipeline | DE, PLcrosses a border | crude | pern.pl |
| Druzhba western section | Pipeline | DE, PLcrosses a border | crude | pern.pl |
| IKL | Pipeline | CZ, DEcrosses a border | crude | ikl-en.mero.cz |
| MVL network, including the Schwedt-Leuna crude line, the Druzhba line and Schwedt-Rostock | Pipeline | DE, PLcrosses a border | crude | pern.pl · mvl-schwedt.de · pck.de |
| NDO , 142 km Wilhelmshaven to Hamburg, in use since 1989 | Pipeline | DE | crude | holborn.de |
| NWO from Wilhelmshaven, connected 1958 | Pipeline | DE | crude | nwowhv.de |
| product line to Tanklager Feldkirchen and Munich Airport | Pipeline | DE | product | omv.de |
| Rostock-Schwedt crude pipeline | Pipeline | DE | crude | pck.de |
| Rotterdam Rhine Pipeline | Pipeline | DE, NLcrosses a border | crude | rrp.nl · rrp.nl · rrp.nl |
| Schwedt-Seefeld product line | Pipeline | DE | product | pck.de |
| TAL | Pipeline | CZ, DE, ITcrosses a border | crude | ikl-en.mero.cz · tal-oil.com · tal-oil.com |
| TAL , 753 km from the Trieste marine terminal | Pipeline | DE, ITcrosses a border | crude | tal-oil.com |
| TAL from Trieste | Pipeline | DE, ITcrosses a border | crude | tal-oil.com · tal-oil.com · tal-oil.com |
| TAL to OMV's Steinhoering crude depot, then OMV's own 61 km crude line to Burghausen | Pipeline | DE, ITcrosses a border | crude | omv.de · tal-oil.com |
| Transalpine Oelleitung | Pipeline | AT, DE, ITcrosses a border | crude | setec.at · tal-oil.com |
| Brunsbuettel | Port or terminal | DE | — | heiderefinery.com |
| Gdansk | Port or terminal | PL | — | pck.de |
| own Hamburg harbour with 6 berths | Port or terminal | not cited | — | no geography row; named by the refinery sources in the table above |
| Rostock | Port or terminal | DE | — | pck.de |
| Trieste | Port or terminal | IT | — | gunvorgroup.com |
| Wilhelmshaven | Port or terminal | DE | — | bp.com |