Fuel Origin

France · Oil imports

France: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

In 2025, France imported 49.6 million tonnes of crude oil, most from the United States (24%), Kazakhstan (15%) and Nigeria (13%). Its refined-product imports were 30.1 million tonnes, most from Saudi Arabia (15%), the United States (13%) and the Netherlands (11%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2025

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Kazakhstan 18.7%United States 23.0%Nigeria 12.7%Other origins 39.3%
  • Kazakhstan
  • United States
  • Nigeria
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Algeria
  • Russia
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2025

Crude oil imports of France in 2025 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
United StatesShare:24%Thousand tonnes:12,070
KazakhstanShare:15%Thousand tonnes:7,207
NigeriaShare:13%Thousand tonnes:6,684
AlgeriaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:4,381
NorwayShare:9%Thousand tonnes:4,341
LibyaShare:8%Thousand tonnes:4,046
IraqShare:7%Thousand tonnes:3,510
BrazilShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,655
AngolaShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,308
Saudi ArabiaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,061
CanadaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:510
AzerbaijanShare:0.9%Thousand tonnes:442
ChadShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:398
LiberiaShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:279
United KingdomShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:271
GabonShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:270
CongoShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:249
CameroonShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:224
Côte d’IvoireShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:174
United Arab EmiratesShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:134
Democratic Republic of the CongoShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:126
TunisiaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:104
IsraelShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:65
EgyptShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:56
GuyanaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:47
SpainEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:4
BelgiumEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PolandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
NamibiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
GermanyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
QatarShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
UgandaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
ArgentinaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
OmanShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
TürkiyeShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
ItalyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
UruguayShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CzechiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
MauritiusShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CroatiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2025

Calculated

0.9% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:13.64 Mt · Saudi Arabia 31%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:2.29 Mt · Netherlands 55%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:6.36 Mt · Kuwait 43%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:2.47 Mt · Netherlands 26%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilshown belowImports:1.28 Mt · Belgium 25%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:1.67 Mt · Italy 30%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:2.39 Mt · United States 44%months: 12 with imports

Fuel oil

In 2025, France imported 1.3 million tonnes of fuel oil, most from Belgium (25%), Canada (20%) and Algeria (16%).

4% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of fuel oil imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Other origins 79.7%
  • Belgium
  • Russia
  • Canada
  • Netherlands
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United States
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Fuel oil imports of France in 2025 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
BelgiumEUShare:25%Thousand tonnes:317
CanadaShare:20%Thousand tonnes:259
AlgeriaShare:16%Thousand tonnes:203
NetherlandsEUShare:13%Thousand tonnes:169
ChileShare:6%Thousand tonnes:71
SpainEUShare:4%Thousand tonnes:50
DenmarkEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:32
Dominican RepublicShare:2%Thousand tonnes:27
Saudi ArabiaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:24
NigeriaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:20
KazakhstanShare:2%Thousand tonnes:20
SurinameShare:1%Thousand tonnes:18
United StatesShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:11
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and SabaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:4
United KingdomShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:3
GermanyEUShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:3
MexicoShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:2
ItalyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LuxembourgEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PolandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
IrelandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CzechiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
EgyptShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
New CaledoniaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AngolaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AustraliaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Cannot be traced to a named country4%48
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:28.59 Mt · United States 28%months: 7 with importsRefined products:14.82 Mt · United States 24%months: 7 with imports
2025shown belowCrude oil:49.61 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with importsRefined products:30.11 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:47.02 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with importsRefined products:33.81 Mt · United States 12%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:47.95 Mt · United States 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:33.25 Mt · Belgium 14%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:43.56 Mt · United States 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.20 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:36.34 Mt · United States 14%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.59 Mt · Russia 21%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:34.46 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.81 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:50.47 Mt · Saudi Arabia 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.38 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:52.70 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.53 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:57.81 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.62 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:55.43 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.78 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:55.94 Mt · Saudi Arabia 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.73 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2025
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.