Fuel Origin

France · Oil imports

France: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

In 2022, France imported 43.6 million tonnes of crude oil, most from the United States (17%), Kazakhstan (12%) and Nigeria (12%). Its refined-product imports were 36.2 million tonnes, most from Russia (18%), Saudi Arabia (13%) and the Netherlands (9%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2022
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2022

Calculated

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Kazakhstan 18.7%United States 23.0%Nigeria 12.7%Other origins 39.3%
  • Kazakhstan
  • United States
  • Nigeria
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Algeria
  • Russia
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2022

Crude oil imports of France in 2022 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
United StatesShare:17%Thousand tonnes:7,517
KazakhstanShare:12%Thousand tonnes:5,254
NigeriaShare:12%Thousand tonnes:5,062
AlgeriaShare:8%Thousand tonnes:3,552
Saudi ArabiaShare:7%Thousand tonnes:3,231
NorwayShare:7%Thousand tonnes:2,982
AngolaShare:7%Thousand tonnes:2,881
LibyaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:2,825
RussiaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:2,496
IraqShare:5%Thousand tonnes:2,172
United KingdomShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,508
BrazilShare:2%Thousand tonnes:775
CameroonShare:1%Thousand tonnes:617
United Arab EmiratesShare:1%Thousand tonnes:593
ChadShare:1%Thousand tonnes:513
AzerbaijanShare:1%Thousand tonnes:422
Equatorial GuineaShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:270
Côte d’IvoireShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:216
CanadaShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:198
GabonShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:175
EgyptShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:139
TunisiaShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:94
GuyanaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:41
ItalyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:30
BelgiumEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
GermanyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
NetherlandsEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SpainEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SurinameShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Trinidad and TobagoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
GreeceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
QatarShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LuxembourgEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
TurkmenistanShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PolandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
MongoliaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CongoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
KuwaitShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
MalaysiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2022
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2022

Calculated

1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselshown belowImports:19.08 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:2.96 Mt · Netherlands 57%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:5.67 Mt · Kuwait 26%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:2.57 Mt · Belgium 22%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:1.70 Mt · Belgium 20%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:1.17 Mt · Russia 28%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:3.04 Mt · Algeria 36%months: 12 with imports

Road diesel

In 2022, France imported 19.1 million tonnes of road diesel, most from Russia (32%), Saudi Arabia (23%) and Belgium (7%).

0.7% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of road diesel imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Saudi Arabia 13.3%United States 30.9%Other origins 39.2%
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Russia
  • United States
  • Netherlands
  • Belgium
  • Spain
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Road diesel imports of France in 2022 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
RussiaShare:32%Thousand tonnes:6,052
Saudi ArabiaShare:23%Thousand tonnes:4,366
BelgiumEUShare:7%Thousand tonnes:1,330
ItalyEUShare:7%Thousand tonnes:1,288
GermanyEUShare:6%Thousand tonnes:1,130
IndiaShare:4%Thousand tonnes:699
NetherlandsEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:656
SpainEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:594
United StatesShare:3%Thousand tonnes:563
United Arab EmiratesShare:3%Thousand tonnes:531
QatarShare:2%Thousand tonnes:366
MalaysiaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:275
SingaporeShare:1%Thousand tonnes:201
United KingdomShare:1%Thousand tonnes:197
KuwaitShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:154
South KoreaShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:86
PortugalEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:78
SwedenEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:74
TürkiyeShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:64
GreeceEUShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:64
OmanShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:60
ChinaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:57
LithuaniaEUShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:36
SwitzerlandShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:12
FinlandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:12
Antigua and BarbudaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:4
AustriaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SloveniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PolandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
DenmarkEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CameroonShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Cannot be traced to a named country0.7%132
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2022
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:28.59 Mt · United States 28%months: 7 with importsRefined products:14.82 Mt · United States 24%months: 7 with imports
2025Crude oil:49.61 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with importsRefined products:30.11 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:47.02 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with importsRefined products:33.81 Mt · United States 12%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:47.95 Mt · United States 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:33.25 Mt · Belgium 14%months: 12 with imports
2022shown belowCrude oil:43.56 Mt · United States 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.20 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:36.34 Mt · United States 14%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.59 Mt · Russia 21%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:34.46 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.81 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:50.47 Mt · Saudi Arabia 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.38 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:52.70 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.53 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:57.81 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.62 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:55.43 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.78 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:55.94 Mt · Saudi Arabia 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.73 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2022
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.