Fuel Origin

Netherlands · Oil imports

Netherlands: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In 2020, the Netherlands imported 49.6 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Russia (25%), the United Kingdom (16%) and the United States (14%). Its refined-product imports were 67.8 million tonnes, most from Belgium (17%), Russia (14%) and the United Kingdom (8%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2020

Calculated

1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Norway 17.2%United States 27.0%Other origins 36.7%
  • Russia
  • Norway
  • United States
  • United Kingdom
  • Iraq
  • Nigeria
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2020

Crude oil imports of Netherlands in 2020 by origin (by country of production).
RussiaShare:25%Thousand tonnes:12,548
United KingdomShare:16%Thousand tonnes:7,833
United StatesShare:14%Thousand tonnes:6,855
NorwayShare:11%Thousand tonnes:5,539
NigeriaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:3,021
Saudi ArabiaShare:6%Thousand tonnes:2,766
IraqShare:5%Thousand tonnes:2,291
KuwaitShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,438
CameroonShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,346
BrazilShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,165
AngolaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:775
GabonShare:2%Thousand tonnes:744
AlgeriaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:680
ArgentinaShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:385
CongoShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:353
GhanaShare:0.7%Thousand tonnes:325
CanadaShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:203
EgyptShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:179
LibyaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:142
IranShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:111
ItalyEUShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:75
DenmarkEUShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:67
Democratic Republic of the CongoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:48
MexicoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:34
IndiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:17
FranceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:13
ColombiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:12
Trinidad and TobagoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
Cannot be traced to a named country1%586
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2020

Calculated

16% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:7.44 Mt · Russia 22%months: 12 with imports
Petrolshown belowImports:7.40 Mt · United Kingdom 18%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:4.47 Mt · United Arab Emirates 22%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:4.76 Mt · Belgium 32%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:20.01 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:20.42 Mt · Belgium 21%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:3.33 Mt · United States 42%months: 12 with imports

Petrol

In 2020, the Netherlands imported 7.4 million tonnes of petrol, most from the United Kingdom (18%), Belgium (13%) and Russia (9%).

17% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of petrol imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Belgium 17.3%United Kingdom 18.2%Germany 14.9%Other origins 35.4%
  • Belgium
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • Sweden
  • Russia
  • Spain
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Petrol imports of Netherlands in 2020 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
United KingdomShare:18%Thousand tonnes:1,316
BelgiumEUShare:13%Thousand tonnes:988
RussiaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:692
GermanyEUShare:7%Thousand tonnes:551
SwedenEUShare:7%Thousand tonnes:489
Saudi ArabiaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:362
SpainEUShare:5%Thousand tonnes:346
FinlandEUShare:4%Thousand tonnes:332
ItalyEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:195
FranceEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:189
LithuaniaEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:160
PolandEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:119
BrazilShare:1%Thousand tonnes:102
TürkiyeShare:1%Thousand tonnes:86
United Arab EmiratesShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:40
GibraltarShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:38
NorwayShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:37
EgyptShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:28
IrelandEUShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:24
DenmarkEUShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:23
PortugalEUShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:16
GreeceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:3
Cabo VerdeShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
TogoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
Cannot be traced to a named country17%1,264
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026Crude oil:27.01 Mt · United States 25%months: 6 with importsRefined products:33.54 Mt · Belgium 27%months: 6 with imports
2025Crude oil:52.45 Mt · United States 22%months: 12 with importsRefined products:66.61 Mt · Belgium 24%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:48.37 Mt · United States 26%months: 12 with importsRefined products:71.87 Mt · Belgium 24%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:53.74 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with importsRefined products:68.52 Mt · Belgium 26%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:53.19 Mt · Russia 27%months: 12 with importsRefined products:75.53 Mt · Belgium 26%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:52.50 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with importsRefined products:76.05 Mt · Belgium 17%months: 12 with imports
2020shown belowCrude oil:49.55 Mt · Russia 25%months: 12 with importsRefined products:67.83 Mt · Belgium 17%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:57.49 Mt · Russia 37%months: 12 with importsRefined products:62.58 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:54.31 Mt · Russia 40%months: 12 with importsRefined products:62.62 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:52.93 Mt · Russia 40%months: 12 with importsRefined products:68.03 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:55.41 Mt · Russia 44%months: 12 with importsRefined products:93.37 Mt · Russia 25%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:54.03 Mt · Russia 31%months: 12 with importsRefined products:97.09 Mt · Russia 27%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2020
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.