France · Oil imports
France: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015
Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.
In 2025, France imported 49.6 million tonnes of crude oil, most from the United States (24%), Kazakhstan (15%) and Nigeria (13%). Its refined-product imports were 30.1 million tonnes, most from Saudi Arabia (15%), the United States (13%) and the Netherlands (11%).
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
- Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Crude oil, 2025
CalculatedShare of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026
- Kazakhstan
- United States
- Nigeria
- Saudi Arabia
- Algeria
- Russia
- Other origins
- Origin not published
Every crude origin, 2025
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Share:24% | Thousand tonnes:12,070 | |
| Kazakhstan | Share:15% | Thousand tonnes:7,207 | |
| Nigeria | Share:13% | Thousand tonnes:6,684 | |
| Algeria | Share:9% | Thousand tonnes:4,381 | |
| Norway | Share:9% | Thousand tonnes:4,341 | |
| Libya | Share:8% | Thousand tonnes:4,046 | |
| Iraq | Share:7% | Thousand tonnes:3,510 | |
| Brazil | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:1,655 | |
| Angola | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:1,308 | |
| Saudi Arabia | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:1,061 | |
| Canada | Share:1% | Thousand tonnes:510 | |
| Azerbaijan | Share:0.9% | Thousand tonnes:442 | |
| Chad | Share:0.8% | Thousand tonnes:398 | |
| Liberia | Share:0.6% | Thousand tonnes:279 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:271 | |
| Gabon | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:270 | |
| Congo | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:249 | |
| Cameroon | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:224 | |
| Côte d’Ivoire | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:174 | |
| United Arab Emirates | Share:0.3% | Thousand tonnes:134 | |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Share:0.3% | Thousand tonnes:126 | |
| Tunisia | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:104 | |
| Israel | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:65 | |
| Egypt | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:56 | |
| Guyana | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:47 | |
| SpainEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:4 | |
| BelgiumEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| PolandEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Namibia | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| GermanyEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Qatar | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Uganda | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Argentina | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Oman | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Türkiye | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| ItalyEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Uruguay | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| CzechiaEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Mauritius | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| CroatiaEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
- Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Refined products, 2025
Calculated0.9% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
| Product | Importsmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|
| Road diesel | Imports:13.64 Mt · Saudi Arabia 31%months: 12 with imports |
| Petrol | Imports:2.29 Mt · Netherlands 55%months: 12 with imports |
| Jet fuel | Imports:6.36 Mt · Kuwait 43%months: 12 with imports |
| Heating and other gasoilshown below | Imports:2.47 Mt · Netherlands 26%months: 12 with imports |
| Fuel oil | Imports:1.28 Mt · Belgium 25%months: 12 with imports |
| Naphtha | Imports:1.67 Mt · Italy 30%months: 12 with imports |
| LPG | Imports:2.39 Mt · United States 44%months: 12 with imports |
Heating and other gasoil
In 2025, France imported 2.5 million tonnes of heating and other gasoil, most from the Netherlands (26%), Belgium (24%) and Spain (15%).
2% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.
Share of heating and other gasoil imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026
- Belgium
- Netherlands
- Spain
- Germany
- United States
- Russia
- Other origins
- Origin not published
| Origin | Share% of the year’s imports | Importsthousand tonnes | Share as a bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| NetherlandsEU | Share:26% | Thousand tonnes:642 | |
| BelgiumEU | Share:24% | Thousand tonnes:605 | |
| SpainEU | Share:15% | Thousand tonnes:381 | |
| United States | Share:8% | Thousand tonnes:187 | |
| GermanyEU | Share:6% | Thousand tonnes:149 | |
| ItalyEU | Share:4% | Thousand tonnes:90 | |
| FinlandEU | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:68 | |
| United Arab Emirates | Share:3% | Thousand tonnes:68 | |
| PortugalEU | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:62 | |
| SwedenEU | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:48 | |
| United Kingdom | Share:2% | Thousand tonnes:47 | |
| Bahrain | Share:0.8% | Thousand tonnes:19 | |
| Mexico | Share:0.5% | Thousand tonnes:13 | |
| Suriname | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:10 | |
| GreeceEU | Share:0.4% | Thousand tonnes:9 | |
| Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:6 | |
| Saint Lucia | Share:0.2% | Thousand tonnes:6 | |
| United States Virgin Islands | Share:0.1% | Thousand tonnes:3 | |
| Switzerland | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:1 | |
| DenmarkEU | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Canada | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Namibia | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| China | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Cameroon | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Uganda | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Senegal | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Albania | Share:<0.1% | Thousand tonnes:<1 | |
| Cannot be traced to a named country | 2% | 60 |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
- Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.
Year by year
CalculatedSelect a year to see its origins above.
| Year | Crude oilmillion tonnes · largest origin · months published | Refined productsmillion tonnes, seven product families · largest origin · months published |
|---|---|---|
| January–July 2026 | Crude oil:28.59 Mt · United States 28%months: 7 with imports | Refined products:14.82 Mt · United States 24%months: 7 with imports |
| 2025shown below | Crude oil:49.61 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:30.11 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with imports |
| 2024 | Crude oil:47.02 Mt · United States 24%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:33.81 Mt · United States 12%months: 12 with imports |
| 2023 | Crude oil:47.95 Mt · United States 19%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:33.25 Mt · Belgium 14%months: 12 with imports |
| 2022 | Crude oil:43.56 Mt · United States 17%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:36.20 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports |
| 2021 | Crude oil:36.34 Mt · United States 14%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:39.59 Mt · Russia 21%months: 12 with imports |
| 2020 | Crude oil:34.46 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:37.81 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports |
| 2019 | Crude oil:50.47 Mt · Saudi Arabia 17%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:39.38 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports |
| 2018 | Crude oil:52.70 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:37.53 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports |
| 2017 | Crude oil:57.81 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:36.62 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports |
| 2016 | Crude oil:55.43 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:37.78 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports |
| 2015 | Crude oil:55.94 Mt · Saudi Arabia 19%months: 12 with imports | Refined products:39.73 Mt · Russia 17%months: 12 with imports |
Source & method
- Source
- Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
- Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
- Period
- 2025
- Method
- How this figure is made
Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.
Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.
The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.