Fuel Origin

France · Oil imports

France: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

In 2021, France imported 33.8 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Kazakhstan (13%), the United States (13%) and Algeria (12%). Its refined-product imports were 40.5 million tonnes, most from Russia (20%), the Netherlands (11%) and Belgium (11%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2021
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2021

Calculated

1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Kazakhstan 20.0%United States 23.0%Nigeria 10.1%Other origins 25.6%
  • Kazakhstan
  • United States
  • Nigeria
  • Algeria
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Norway
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2021

Crude oil imports of France in 2021 by origin (by country of production).
KazakhstanShare:13%Thousand tonnes:4,514
United StatesShare:13%Thousand tonnes:4,424
AlgeriaShare:12%Thousand tonnes:3,932
NigeriaShare:11%Thousand tonnes:3,881
LibyaShare:10%Thousand tonnes:3,371
RussiaShare:9%Thousand tonnes:2,995
Saudi ArabiaShare:8%Thousand tonnes:2,617
IraqShare:7%Thousand tonnes:2,395
NorwayShare:7%Thousand tonnes:2,327
United KingdomShare:3%Thousand tonnes:1,134
AngolaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:404
CanadaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:381
Equatorial GuineaShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:285
AzerbaijanShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:218
Côte d’IvoireShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:146
BrazilShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:138
CameroonShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:99
ItalyEUShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:91
GabonShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:83
Cannot be traced to a named country1%396
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2021
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2021

Calculated

2% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselshown belowImports:20.67 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:2.57 Mt · Netherlands 50%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:4.99 Mt · United Arab Emirates 24%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:3.85 Mt · Belgium 30%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:1.52 Mt · Belgium 25%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:3.70 Mt · Algeria 24%months: 12 with imports
LPGImports:3.18 Mt · Algeria 32%months: 12 with imports

Road diesel

In 2021, France imported 20.7 million tonnes of road diesel, most from Russia (32%), Saudi Arabia (18%) and the Netherlands (11%).

1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of road diesel imports by origin, January 2015 to June 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jun 20260%25%50%75%100%Saudi Arabia 14.3%United States 41.4%Netherlands 10.3%Belgium 10.3%Other origins 17.1%
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Russia
  • United States
  • Netherlands
  • Belgium
  • Spain
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
Road diesel imports of France in 2021 by origin (by the country it was last shipped from, as energy statistics report it).
RussiaShare:32%Thousand tonnes:6,558
Saudi ArabiaShare:18%Thousand tonnes:3,754
NetherlandsEUShare:11%Thousand tonnes:2,173
BelgiumEUShare:8%Thousand tonnes:1,706
IndiaShare:5%Thousand tonnes:1,069
ItalyEUShare:5%Thousand tonnes:948
SpainEUShare:4%Thousand tonnes:739
GermanyEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:695
United Arab EmiratesShare:3%Thousand tonnes:596
United StatesShare:2%Thousand tonnes:502
SwedenEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:442
MalaysiaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:407
OmanShare:1%Thousand tonnes:260
QatarShare:1%Thousand tonnes:236
PortugalEUShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:134
FinlandEUShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:96
KuwaitShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:62
GreeceEUShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:30
TürkiyeShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:30
CuraçaoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:7
SwitzerlandShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:3
Cannot be traced to a named country1%225
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2021
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–June 2026Crude oil:22.67 Mt · United States 28%months: 6 with importsRefined products:13.83 Mt · United States 24%months: 6 with imports
2025Crude oil:45.64 Mt · United States 22%months: 12 with importsRefined products:30.32 Mt · Saudi Arabia 16%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:44.58 Mt · United States 23%months: 12 with importsRefined products:34.69 Mt · United States 12%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:45.51 Mt · United States 17%months: 12 with importsRefined products:33.51 Mt · Belgium 13%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:40.82 Mt · United States 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:37.10 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2021shown belowCrude oil:33.83 Mt · Kazakhstan 13%months: 12 with importsRefined products:40.50 Mt · Russia 20%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:33.08 Mt · Kazakhstan 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.74 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2019Crude oil:48.34 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:39.88 Mt · Russia 14%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:52.55 Mt · Kazakhstan 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:38.06 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:56.88 Mt · Kazakhstan 16%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.56 Mt · Russia 15%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:54.24 Mt · Saudi Arabia 15%months: 12 with importsRefined products:35.20 Mt · Russia 18%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:56.74 Mt · Saudi Arabia 19%months: 12 with importsRefined products:36.89 Mt · Russia 19%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) — Imports of oil and petroleum products by partner country - monthly data
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2021
Method
How this figure is made

Counted as the country reports it in its energy statistics: crude oil by the country where it was produced, refined products by the country they were last shipped from, which may be a trading hub rather than where they were refined.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.