Fuel Origin

Netherlands · Oil imports

Netherlands: crude oil and fuel imports since 2015

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

In 2019, the Netherlands imported 96.3 million tonnes of crude oil, most from Russia (28%), the United Kingdom (14%) and the United States (10%). Its refined-product imports were 53.0 million tonnes, most from Belgium (15%), Russia (12%) and the United Kingdom (12%).

Calculated
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2019
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Crude oil, 2019

Calculated

0.9% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of crude imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%Norway 14.3%United States 27.5%Other origins 47.8%
  • Russia
  • Norway
  • United States
  • United Kingdom
  • Nigeria
  • Iraq
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published

Every crude origin, 2019

Crude oil imports of Netherlands in 2019 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
RussiaShare:28%Thousand tonnes:27,083
United KingdomShare:14%Thousand tonnes:13,466
United StatesShare:10%Thousand tonnes:9,987
NorwayShare:10%Thousand tonnes:9,937
NigeriaShare:10%Thousand tonnes:9,728
IraqShare:8%Thousand tonnes:7,825
KuwaitShare:5%Thousand tonnes:4,597
Saudi ArabiaShare:4%Thousand tonnes:3,947
AlgeriaShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,905
BelgiumEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:1,530
CanadaShare:1%Thousand tonnes:1,102
BrazilShare:1%Thousand tonnes:1,068
CameroonShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:810
LibyaShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:356
SudanShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:346
ArgentinaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:281
KazakhstanShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:259
GhanaShare:0.3%Thousand tonnes:257
CongoShare:0.2%Thousand tonnes:232
GabonShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:130
AngolaShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:123
ItalyEUShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:100
AzerbaijanShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:93
TunisiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:69
Trinidad and TobagoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:55
GermanyEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:33
IranShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:23
EgyptShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:19
ChadShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:8
BulgariaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
RomaniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SloveniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
FranceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
QatarShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CzechiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AustriaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SpainEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Equatorial GuineaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
United Arab EmiratesShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
DenmarkEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SingaporeShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PeruShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
FinlandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
IndiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AlbaniaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SwedenEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
HungaryEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Democratic Republic of the CongoShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
ChinaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
South AfricaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
IcelandShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
BruneiShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
TürkiyeShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
MalaysiaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
EstoniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
GreeceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PortugalEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
ThailandShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LuxembourgEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
PolandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
MaltaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LithuaniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CyprusEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Papua New GuineaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SlovakiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
IrelandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LatviaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Cannot be traced to a named country0.9%889
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2019
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Refined products, 2019

Calculated

8% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Refined product imports by product family: million tonnes, largest origin and months published.
Road dieselImports:7.97 Mt · Russia 28%months: 12 with imports
PetrolImports:6.76 Mt · United Kingdom 20%months: 12 with imports
Jet fuelImports:3.24 Mt · United Arab Emirates 28%months: 12 with imports
Heating and other gasoilImports:4.25 Mt · Belgium 31%months: 12 with imports
Fuel oilImports:14.43 Mt · Poland 14%months: 12 with imports
NaphthaImports:12.52 Mt · Belgium 22%months: 12 with imports
LPGshown belowImports:3.80 Mt · United States 39%months: 12 with imports

LPG

In 2019, the Netherlands imported 3.8 million tonnes of lpg, most from the United States (39%), Norway (29%) and the United Kingdom (11%).

<0.1% of it was not attributed to any country by the publisher and cannot be traced.

Share of lpg imports by origin, January 2015 to July 2026

3-month average of monthly shares, over the months with figures in each window
Sep 2020Jul 20260%25%50%75%100%United States 56.0%Norway 19.9%Other origins 11.7%
  • United States
  • Norway
  • Belgium
  • United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • France
  • Other origins
  • Origin not published
LPG imports of Netherlands in 2019 by origin (by the country the cargo was shipped from).
United StatesShare:39%Thousand tonnes:1,496
NorwayShare:29%Thousand tonnes:1,097
United KingdomShare:11%Thousand tonnes:431
RussiaShare:10%Thousand tonnes:363
BelgiumEUShare:3%Thousand tonnes:122
CzechiaEUShare:2%Thousand tonnes:86
SwedenEUShare:1%Thousand tonnes:39
GermanyEUShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:30
ItalyEUShare:0.8%Thousand tonnes:30
EstoniaEUShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:24
MexicoShare:0.6%Thousand tonnes:21
SpainEUShare:0.5%Thousand tonnes:20
FranceEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:16
DenmarkEUShare:0.4%Thousand tonnes:13
FinlandEUShare:0.1%Thousand tonnes:4
IrelandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:3
South KoreaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:2
PolandEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
LuxembourgEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:1
PortugalEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AustriaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
AlbaniaShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
RomaniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
BulgariaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
GreeceEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SloveniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
United Arab EmiratesShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SlovakiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
SwitzerlandShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LithuaniaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LatviaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
HungaryEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CyprusEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
CroatiaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
MaltaEUShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
LiechtensteinShare:<0.1%Thousand tonnes:<1
Cannot be traced to a named country<0.1%1
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2019
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.

Year by year

Calculated

Select a year to see its origins above.

Crude oil and refined product imports by year: million tonnes, largest origin and months published. Select a year for its origins.
January–July 2026Crude oil:60.19 Mt · United States 24%months: 7 with importsRefined products:21.43 Mt · Belgium 22%months: 7 with imports
2025Crude oil:88.55 Mt · United States 22%months: 12 with importsRefined products:40.89 Mt · Belgium 19%months: 12 with imports
2024Crude oil:97.17 Mt · United States 23%months: 12 with importsRefined products:45.11 Mt · Belgium 21%months: 12 with imports
2023Crude oil:101.83 Mt · United States 21%months: 12 with importsRefined products:42.47 Mt · Belgium 24%months: 12 with imports
2022Crude oil:95.45 Mt · Russia 22%months: 12 with importsRefined products:42.92 Mt · Belgium 23%months: 12 with imports
2021Crude oil:94.29 Mt · Russia 34%months: 12 with importsRefined products:45.84 Mt · Belgium 23%months: 12 with imports
2020Crude oil:90.76 Mt · Russia 30%months: 12 with importsRefined products:44.23 Mt · Belgium 19%months: 12 with imports
2019shown belowCrude oil:96.26 Mt · Russia 28%months: 12 with importsRefined products:52.98 Mt · Belgium 15%months: 12 with imports
2018Crude oil:93.34 Mt · Russia 32%months: 12 with importsRefined products:52.41 Mt · Belgium 15%months: 12 with imports
2017Crude oil:94.80 Mt · Russia 37%months: 12 with importsRefined products:57.16 Mt · Belgium 18%months: 12 with imports
2016Crude oil:90.56 Mt · Russia 38%months: 12 with importsRefined products:63.31 Mt · Belgium 17%months: 12 with imports
2015Crude oil:91.21 Mt · Russia 27%months: 12 with importsRefined products:63.15 Mt · Belgium 15%months: 12 with imports
Source & method
Source
  • Eurostat (European Commission) - Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (international trade in goods, detailed data)
  • Eurostat Comext — EU trade since 1988 by CN8 (refined products, CN 2710 and 2711)
Every source, with links and licences
Period
2019
Method
How this figure is made

Counted by the country the cargo was shipped from, as customs record it. Transit hubs such as the Netherlands therefore appear as sources; for crude oil, the default view counts by the country of production instead.

Yearly figures are the sum of the published monthly tonnes over the months with a published figure; shares are each origin’s tonnes over that sum. A month that is not published is left out and listed, never counted as zero, and a month counts as “reported none” only where the zero is confirmed. The part of the published totals the publisher did not attribute to a country is shown as “cannot be traced”. Refined products are seven product families (road diesel, petrol, jet fuel, heating and other gasoil, fuel oil, naphtha, LPG); other products such as bitumen and lubricants are not included.

The chart draws each month’s shares as a 3-month average over the months with figures in each window. A month that is not published is a hatched band labelled “Not published”, and a confirmed zero a plain band labelled “No imports reported”; neither is ever filled in or averaged over.